The main characteristics of rationalist historiography, what are the characteristics of rationalist

Summary. Good afternoon, dear, and it is a pleasure to answer that rationalist epistemology is characterized by the belief that the only reliable basis for knowledge, beliefs, and actions is reason, not sensational material or intuition. <>

Rationalist epistemology terminology explained: Epistemology that asserts that reason is the only source of knowledge. As opposed to the "empiricist theory of knowledge".

Holds that the only reliable basis for knowledge, beliefs, and actions is reason, not sensational material or intuition. Rationalist epistemology can be traced back to Plato. Plato believed that true knowledge comes from reason and has nothing to do with experience; All true knowledge is only the "memory" of the immortal soul to the idea; Only rational knowledge is the complete, all-encompassing eternal truth in itself.

Rationalist epistemology has not formed a complete system until modern times, and its main representatives include Descartes, Leibniz, Spinoza, etc. Descartes put forward the proposition of "I think, therefore I am" and the theory of "innate ideas", arguing that all true knowledge is deduced from simple and self-evident ideas, that rational knowledge is reliable, and that the senses are often deceitful and unreliable. Although Spinoza acknowledged that knowledge was the object of the independent objective world, he also believed that perceptual knowledge was unreliable, and that only rational intuition and reasoning could obtain truly reliable knowledge.

What are the characteristics of rationalist epistemology.

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Good afternoon, dear, and it is a pleasure to answer that rationalist epistemology is characterized by the belief that the only reliable basis for knowledge, beliefs, and actions is reason, not sensational material or intuition. <>

Rationalist epistemology terminology explained: Epistemology that asserts that reason is the only source of knowledge. As opposed to the "empiricist theory of knowledge".

The belief that the only reliable basis for knowledge, beliefs, and actions is reason, not sensation, material, or intuition. Rationalist epistemology can be traced back to Plato. Plato believed that true knowledge comes from reason and has nothing to do with experience; All true knowledge is only the "memory" of the immortal soul to the idea; Only rational knowledge is the eternal truth that is complete and all-encompassing.

Rationalist epistemology has not formed a complete system until modern times, and its main representatives include Descartes, Leibniz, Spinoza, etc. Descartes put forward the proposition of "I think, therefore I am" and the theory of "innate ideas", arguing that all true knowledge is deduced from simple and self-evident ideas, that rational knowledge is reliable, and that the senses are often deceitful and unreliable. Although Spinoza acknowledged that knowledge was the object of the independent objective world, he also believed that perceptual knowledge was unreliable, and that only rational intuition and reasoning could obtain truly reliable knowledge.

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Humanist historiography advocates freedom, equality, and self-worth, while rationalist historiography pays more attention to objective issues. Humanist historiography and rationalist historiography'Comparison: Humanist historiography advocates self-isolation by equality and self-worth, while rationalist historiography is a philosophical approach based on the theory that acknowledges that human reason can be used as knowledge.

The former represents the academic basis of rationalism.

a.Locke. b.Descartes.

c.Kant. d.Flaubert.

Zhengbo answered the case in the morning: b

1. Pay attention to the research of historical data: the witness closest to the event is the best witness;

2. The letters of the parties have greater value than the records of the historians";

3. Advocate truthful and individualized description;

4. Emphasize the "comprehension" of historical processes and phenomena.