Why did Japan carry out the Meiji Restoration ?

The Boshin War between the Meiji ** and the old shogunate army took place in 1868. At this time, the United States had just finished the Civil War (1861-1865) and had no intention of expanding its power abroad, Prussia was preparing to unify Germany, and its neighbors were fighting all over the place (1864 Prussian-Danish War, 1866 Austro-Prussian War, 1870 Franco-Prussian War), Austria was mired in the Italian War of Independence (1859-1866), and finally Prussia was kicked out of the German family. However, the main role in the Meiji Restoration was played by Britain and France, with Britain supporting the Satsuma Domain and other fallen forces, while the shogunate was friendly with France.

In addition, I think that the great powers allowed Japan to become bigger and stronger in the Meiji Restoration is also from the perspective of God, at that time, the Far East obviously extracted more benefits from the Qing **, and Japan was not a big piece of fat for them. In addition, Japan's rise in modern times has a great deal of luck, and it is really difficult to say whether Japan would have risen if it had not won the First Sino-Japanese War and the Russo-Japanese War. <>

Because after the Meiji Restoration, Japan has made great progress in education, national concepts, industry, the rule of law, and military construction, and has been slowly developing, and they have established a perfect legal system to protect property ownership, so this situation will occur.

Because the Meiji Restoration promoted the progress of Japanese society, got rid of the national crisis, and embarked on the road of capitalism, and the people were very supportive of the country's development.

After the Meiji Restoration, Japan introduced French education, learned the advanced culture and technology of the West, and carried out the Industrial Revolution.

1. Abolish the feudal county, unify the domestic market, and integrate the best resources;

2. Constitution: It made Japan the first constitutional country in Asia and established the political system of Japan's modern emperor system. In the form of a constitutional monarchy (dualism). It has opened the modern road of governing the country according to law.

3. Colonization and development: Begin the process of rapid industrialization, quickly transform from an agricultural country to an industrial country, and establish supporting financial, educational and other systems;

4. Strong army: Combined with the characteristics of the country's bushido, the first modern army in an Asian country was set up.

In short, the Meiji Restoration was a major turning point in Japan's history as Japan gradually transformed from a closed feudal country into a capitalist country, freeing itself from the fate of becoming a semi-colonial country.

Because the Meiji Restoration made Japan the first country in Asia to embark on the path of industrialization, and gradually became one of the world's great powers.

The Meiji Restoration refers to the top-down and capitalist nature of the comprehensive Westernization and modernization reform movement carried out in Japan at the end of the 60s of the 19th century under the impact of Western capitalist industrial civilization.

This reform began in 1868 when Emperor Meiji established a new Japan to carry out modern political reforms and establish a monarchy.

Economically, we have promoted "colonization and development," learned from European and American technologies, carried out a wave of industrialization, and advocated "civilization and enlightenment," Europeanization of social life, and vigorously developed education.

This reform made Japan the first country in Asia to embark on the road of industrialization and gradually became one of the world's great powers, which was the beginning of Japan's modernization and an important turning point in Japan's modern history.

But Japan's Meiji Restoration was not thorough, and a large number of feudal remnants were preserved.

After Japan became strong, it embarked on the road of militarism of foreign aggression and expansion.

1.Portrait of Emperor Meiji in Asia in the mid-19th century, Japan was in the Tokugawa shogunate period, the last shogunate. The Tokugawa shogunate, which held great power, pursued a "closed country policy" to the outside world

2. During the same period, cottage industries or handicraft workshops began to appear in some economically developed areas of Japan. The "wage worker" system emerged in the workshops, forming a capitalist system of production. With the rapid expansion of the commodity economy, the power of the merchant class, especially the financial operators, has gradually increased.

The merchants felt that the old system was severely restricting their development.

3. Economically, Japan's original economic system has been impacted, and a large number of ** outflows.

4. Economically, Japan's original economic system was impacted and a large number of people went out.

5. Ideologically and culturally, the treaty ports reserved by Japan have long been a window for the Japanese to see the world.

6. On a class basis, the leadership and the big chaebols collude to control a large amount of Japan's resources.