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Admire the moon, eat mooncakes, and reunite with your family.
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Common Mid-Autumn Festival activities include: moon appreciation, moon walking, moon worship, playing with lanterns, worshipping the moon god, etc.
1. Moon viewing. **In the month of sacrifice, a serious sacrifice becomes a light-hearted pleasure. The folk Mid-Autumn Festival moon viewing activities began in the Wei and Jin dynasties, but they did not become a habit. In the Tang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival was quite popular for admiring the moon and playing with the moon, and many poets had verses about the moon in their famous poems.
In the Song Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival was formed centered on moon viewing activities, and it was officially designated as the Mid-Autumn Festival. Different from the Tang people, the Song people appreciate the moon more sentimentally and sadly, often with clouds and sunny days, metaphors for human affairs, even on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, the clear light of the bright moon can not hide the sadness of the Song people.
2. Go to the moon. On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, there is also a special moon-viewing activity called "walking the moon". Under the bright moonlight, people are dressed beautifully, in groups of three or five, or visiting the market, or lacking boats on the Qinhuai River, or climbing the building to watch the moonlight, talking and laughing.
In the Ming Dynasty, Nanjing built the Moon Tower, played the Moon Brother Bridge, and there was the Moon Tower under the Lion Mountain in the Qing Dynasty, all of which were the moon viewing resorts when the visitors "walked the moon"; After the liberation, the Moon Holding Tower of Mochou Lake Park built has become a new scenic spot for citizens to enjoy the moon.
3. Worship the moon. Worshipping the moon is a very ancient custom in our country. According to the records in the history books, as early as the Zhou Dynasty, the ancient emperors had the customs of sacrificing the spring equinox, the summer solstice, the autumn equinox, and the winter solstice.
The places of worship are called the Temple of the Sun, the Temple of Earth, the Temple of the Moon, and the Temple of Heaven. It is located in four directions: southeast, northwest and northwest. The Temple of the Moon in Beijing is the place where the Ming and Qing emperors worshipped the moon.
4. Play with lanterns.
During the Mid-Autumn Festival, there are many game activities, the first of which is to play with lanterns. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the three major lantern festivals in China. Of course, there is no large-scale lantern festival like the Lantern Festival in the Mid-Autumn Festival, and playing with lanterns is mainly only carried out between families and children.
5. Worship the moon god.
In ancient times, there was the custom of "autumn twilight and sunset". The setting moon is to worship the moon god. Set up a big incense and fast case, put moon cakes, watermelons, apples, red dates, plums, grapes and other offerings, of which moon cakes and watermelons are absolutely indispensable, and the acres of watermelons should be cut into lotus shapes.
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Jiangsu Province - Wuxi County Mid-Autumn Festival night to burn incense. The incense bucket is surrounded by gauze and silk, and the scenery in the Moon Palace is painted. There are also incense buckets made of incense sticks, upper.
There are paper stars and colorful flags on the face. The Mid-Autumn Festival banquet of Shanghainese is accompanied by osmanthus nectar wine.
Jiangxi Province - Ji'an CountyOn the evening of the Mid-Autumn Festival, every village burns clay pots with straw. After the crockpot is red, add vinegar to it. That's when there will be.
The smell wafts through the village. When Xincheng County celebrates the Mid-Autumn Festival, grass lanterns are hung from the night of August 11 until August 17.
Anhui Province - Wuyuan Mid-Autumn Festival, children build a hollow pagoda with bricks and tiles. The tower is hung with decorations such as tent curtains and plaques, and a table is placed in front of the tower, Chen.
Set up a variety of utensils to worship the "tower god". At night, the interior and exterior are lit with candles. Jixi Mid-Autumn Festival children play Mid-Autumn Festival cannons.
The Mid-Autumn Festival cannon is made of straw tied into a braid, soaked and then picked up and hit on the stone, so that it makes a loud noise and has the custom of swimming fire dragon. The fire dragon is a dragon made of weighing grass, and there is an incense pillar on its body. Swimming in the fire.
During the dragon time, there is a gong and drum team, which swims through the villages and then sends it to the river.
Sichuan Province - In addition to eating moon cakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival, you also have to beat cakes, kill ducks, eat sesame cakes, honey cakes, etc. In some places, orange lanterns are lit and hung on the door.
mouth to celebrate. There are also children who fill the grapefruit with incense and dance along the street, which is called "dancing meteor incense ball". The Mid-Autumn Festival in Jiading County sacrifices to the god of the land and plays the role.
Miscellaneous plays, vocal music, and cultural relics are called "viewing meetings".
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The traditional activities of the Mid-Autumn Festival include worshipping the moon, admiring the moon, eating moon cakes, playing with lanterns, appreciating osmanthus flowers, drinking osmanthus wine, etc.
The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, the Moonlight Festival, the Moon Festival, the Autumn Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Moon Worship Festival, the Moon Niang Festival, the Moon Festival, the Reunion Festival, etc., is a traditional Chinese folk festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival originated from the worship of celestial phenomena and evolved from the autumn and evening moon festivals in ancient times. Since ancient times, the Mid-Autumn Festival has folk customs such as worshipping the moon, admiring the moon, eating moon cakes, watching lanterns, appreciating osmanthus flowers, drinking osmanthus wine, etc., which have been passed down to this day and endured for a long time.
The Mid-Autumn Festival originated in ancient times, popularized in the Han Dynasty, was stereotyped in the early years of the Tang Dynasty, and prevailed after the Song Dynasty. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a synthesis of autumn seasonal customs, and most of the festival elements contained in it have ancient origins.
The Mid-Autumn Festival uses the full moon to reunite people, as a sustenance of missing hometown, missing relatives, praying for a good harvest and happiness, and becoming a colorful and precious cultural heritage.
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1. Eating moon cakes, the urban and rural masses in China have the custom of eating moon cakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival, as the saying goes: "August 15 is full, and the Mid-Autumn Festival moon cakes and dates are sweet and sweet." Moon cakes were originally used to worship the moon god, and the word "moon cake" was first seen in the Southern Song Dynasty Wu Zimu's "Dream Lianglu", at that time, it was just a cake-shaped food like a rhombic cake.
Later, people gradually combined the Mid-Autumn Festival moon viewing with the tasting of moon cakes, which symbolized family reunion.
2. Admire the moon, in the Mid-Autumn Festival, our country has the custom of appreciating the moon since ancient times, and the "Book of Rites" records the "autumn twilight and sunset moon", that is, worshipping the moon god. In the Zhou Dynasty, every Mid-Autumn Festival night was held to welcome the cold and sacrifice the moon. Set up a large incense table, put on moon cakes, watermelons, apples, plums, grapes and other seasonal fruits, among which moon cakes and watermelons are absolutely indispensable.
The watermelon should also be cut into lotus shapes.
3. China has a vast geographical area, a large population, different customs, and a variety of ways to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, with strong local characteristics. In Pucheng, Fujian, women have to cross the Nanpu Bridge during the Mid-Autumn Festival in order to live a long life. In Jianning, the Mid-Autumn Festival night is hung with lanterns as a good omen to ask for a child from the Moon Palace.
The people of Shanghang County celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, and most of the children invite the moon aunt when they worship the moon. When Longyan people eat moon cakes, parents will dig out the diameter in **.
The two- or three-inch round cake is for the elders to eat, which means that the secret things cannot be known to the younger generations. This custom originated from the legend that the moon cakes of the world reform contained anti-Yuan killing messages. Before the Mid-Autumn Festival in Kinmen, we must worship the Heavenly Father.
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