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Precautions for Parkinson's disease:1Patients with Parkinson's disease are often accompanied by autonomic nerve dysfunction and are prone to constipation, so on the basis of a light diet, eat more crude fiber foods and fruits with laxative effects such as watermelon and bananas.
In addition, dopa drugs should not only be taken on an empty stomach, but also high-protein foods such as eggs and meat should be eaten at night so as not to affect the efficacy of the drug, which is also one of the prevention methods of Parkinson's. 2.In terms of diet, patients with simple Parkinson's disease who do not have other obvious chronic diseases should adopt a high-carbohydrate, high-fat diet for breakfast and lunch, and a high-protein diet for dinner.
Patients with Parkinson's disease who also have diabetes, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia need to choose a diet that restricts sugar or fat. 3.Avoid exposure to toxic chemicals such as pesticides, herbicides, pesticides, etc.
Avoid or reduce exposure to substances that are toxic to the human nervous system, such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, manganese, mercury, etc. 4.Strengthening physical activity and mental activity is an effective way to prevent Parkinson's disease and delay the aging of cranial nerve tissue.
When exercising, you should choose a more varied and complex form of exercise, such as asking the patient to walk more curved gravel paths, which is very beneficial for delaying the decline of motor function.
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This is mainly to pay attention to exercise regularly, as well as eating habits should also be restrained, do not eat too heavy food, and then you can't control your emotions, stay too excited to keep your mood comfortable, eat less meat, if you are older, eat only seven minutes full at night, go to bed at night, don't be too late, try to smoke less and drink less, pay attention to exercising body flexibility and parallel coordination, so as to ensure good health.
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Parkinson's disease is a chronic neurological condition that requires the attention of patients and families to the following:
1.Regular medical appointments: Parkinson's disease is a chronic condition that requires long-term** and follow-up. Talk to the patient about the need to go to the hospital regularly for check-ups and medications, as well as to consult with the doctor about the plan and medications.
2.Pay attention to medications**: Parkinson's disease is mainly used to relieve symptoms, but the dosage and type of drugs need to be adjusted by the doctor according to the individual situation. Patients should take medication according to the doctor's instructions, and do not increase or decrease the dosage or change the medication on their own.
3.Scientific diet: Patients should pay attention to a nutritionally balanced diet and try to avoid excessive fat and sugar intake. In addition, patients should avoid alcohol as alcohol can affect the efficacy of the drug.
4.Reasonable exercise: Appropriate exercise can help patients improve their coordination and balance, but care needs to be taken not to overdo it to avoid aggravating the condition.
5.Safe home: Patients should pay attention to the safety of their home environment to avoid accidents such as falls. There are measures that can be taken, such as installing handrails, increasing lights, etc., to improve the safety of the home.
6.Positive attitude: Patients should maintain a positive attitude, maintain good communication and communication with family and friends, and participate in some social activities to reduce psychological stress and loneliness.
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Parkinson's precautions are mainly to avoid smoking and drinking as much as possible, do not drink excessive milk, do a good job of training moderately, drink more tea, adjust your mentality, do not give up, and do not have too much psychological and mental pressure.
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Patients with Parkinson's disease need to pay attention to the following points: 1. Parkinson's patients should wear cardigans; 2. Don't tie shoelaces when wearing shoes; 3. When Parkinson's patients take a bath, the bath door should be opened outward; 4. When the patient goes out, it is generally necessary to be accompanied by someone to minimize walking uphill and downhill; 5. Parkinson's patients, because they have slow movement, stiffness and shaking, can use anti-shake spoons in life.
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Patients with Parkinson's disease are prone to falls due to increased muscle tone, posture disorders, and are prone to falling, so they need to be accompanied by their family members and pay attention to the safety of patients, in addition, Parkinson's disease patients need to carry out appropriate functional exercises, especially for patients with Parkinson's disease in the early and middle stages, in terms of diet, patients should eat more high-fiber, high-vitamin diet, try to avoid and reduce constipation, try to avoid high-protein diet, need to stretch the head slightly forward when eating, eat in small sips, drink water, prevent aspiration, choking, Attention should be paid to taking the medicine on time, such as taking the medicine three times a day, which means taking the medicine once every 8 hours, and taking the medicine before or after meals an hour to an hour and a half.
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Parkinson's disease is not the same in different periods, and more attention is paid to the patient's medication. Patients should be able to listen to the doctor's instructions to take the medicine on time in the process of medicine, there are many Parkinson's drugs in the process, gastrointestinal problems, can also appear mental problems, special attention should be paid to some drugs need to be eaten before or after meals, such as dopamine drugs need to be taken on an empty stomach, 1 hour before a meal or more than 1 and a half hours after a meal for the absorption of drugs is better, because with the aggravation of the disease, Parkinson's disease gastrointestinal function disorders, Or gastrointestinal paresis symptoms, intestinal peristalsis will slow down, and the absorption of drugs is relatively poor.
It should also be noted that some drugs, especially dopamine drugs, when combined with proteins, will significantly reduce their properties and may not be effective. With the right amount of exercise, patients can get different benefits.
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Top three. Parkinson's patients should pay special attention to the following points when facing care at home:
Clause. First, because Parkinson's patients are not very flexible in their movements, we should pay attention to his prevention of falling.
Clause. Second, it is best to equip him with a small dining table next to the bed where he can place water cups or chopsticks, so that it is convenient for him to use.
In addition, if possible, prepare a portable sanitary bucket for him next to the bed, which can make it easy for him to go to the toilet.
In addition, family members should pay attention to the patient, if there is some switching phenomenon, such as dyskinesia, we should pay attention to protect the patient and prevent him from falling. When the patient has a switch phenomenon, it is very difficult for him to exercise during the shutdown period, so we should not force the patient to exercise at this time.
In addition, the diet of Parkinson's patients is mainly to minimize high-protein foods when taking Parkinson's disease drugs, and try to eat more vegetables, fruits and melons, and easy-to-digest foods to prevent constipation.
In addition, Parkinson's patients are also prone to anxiety and depression, so family members should also pay attention to the patient's emotional changes, if there are symptoms of anxiety and depression, they should go to the hospital for diagnosis and treatment in time, and then give the corresponding **.
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What are the precautions for Parkinson's Parkinson's You must pay attention to rest, not get angry, and take medicine on time and in quantity.
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One of the diseases that needs to be distinguished from Parkinson's is senile tremor, also known as essential tremor, which is manifested as tremor by both Parkinson's and Parkinson's. But it's different from that, and generally speaking, both diseases can be treated with drugs and surgery.
Drugs are mainly Parkinson's drugs, the most commonly used is levodopa, and there are also coenzymes. For essential tremor, pristone is most commonly used. Surgery can be performed with DBS, which is an electrode into the brain to control this involuntary movement.
Essential tremor is an autosomal dominant disorder and is a common extrapyramidal disorder. About 60% of patients have a family history of postural tremor. Parkinson's disease is a neurological disorder that is common in old age and presents primarily with resting tremor.
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Parkinson's is a complex neurodegenerative disease with the following daily precautions:
1. The most important thing is to take medicine regularly and quantitatively, do not increase or decrease the dosage at will, all increases and decreases in the dosage should be decided after discussion with the doctor, and once the decision is made, it should be implemented, and any changes must be approved by the doctor;
2. In terms of food nutrition, you can't eat too much protein diet, because too much protein intake will affect the absorption and utilization of levodopa, so the protein diet should be moderate, and the amount of fatty food and carbohydrate food can be appropriately increased, and then ensure that the weight does not decrease; It is also very important to carry out exercise to maintain the long-term function of Parkinson's disease, and now the more recommended exercise is tai chi and other complex exercises, if the exercise function is poor, you can also choose simple aerobic exercise;
3. The patient should pay attention to maintaining emotional stability, do what he can, and if he has serious emotional problems, he should report to the doctor in time and carry out medication.
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Parkinson's disease is a common neurodegenerative disease in the elderly and middle-aged people, ** is not clear, may be related to genetic factors, environmental factors, aging factors, patients can show a resting tremor, generally from the distal end of one side of the upper limb, can appear pill-like movements. And there will be muscle rigidity, generally manifested as lead tube-like rigidity or gear-like rigidity, the patient because of high muscle tone, and a special flexion posture, and voluntary movement is reduced, slow movement, slow movement, clumsiness, fine finger movements, such as buttoning, tying shoelaces and other movements are relatively slow, and it is easy to appear dull and mask face.
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