Ask for a penalty gesture from the referee and the linesman

The referee's half-time gesture and full-time gesture in soccer are:

The gesture at the end of halftime is to raise one hand and blow the first whistle at the same time. Then blow the second whistle and extend one hand forward.

Full name end gesture: When the first whistle is blown, there is no gesture. When the second whistle is blown, raise your hands up. When the third whistle is blown, stretch your hands forward with your palms facing each other.

In addition, the referee has other gestures. The signals and gestures of the take-in are as follows: the body faces the sideline pants to let the ball out of bounds, and the five fingers are folded and the arms are raised at a 45-degree angle.

Whistle Method:

1.The game begins - the long tone is louder;

2.Serious fouls or dangerous maneuvers – powerful and loud;

3.General fouls – short and loud;

4.Goal - long sound loud;

5.There is an argument - the short sound is loud;

6.The upper and lower halves end – first short and then longer.

When the referee blows the whistle, he usually makes a gesture immediately, and when people see the gesture, they know how the referee will give a penalty to a player who has committed a foul or violation. Whether it's a penalty, a free kick, a corner kick or a throw-in, etc. Gestures should be decisive, clear, and unambiguous.

When there is a clear distinction between the player and the spectator of a clear foul or offence, there should be no imitation of the action, as this will only cause confusion, doubt and delay in the game. The referee's gesture is to indicate the next process, not to what is happening at that time. situation, there is no need to explain his verdict to the players or spectators.

The aim is to avoid disrupting the game so that it can go on as quickly as possible.

Referee gestures:

1.Direct Free Kick – Raise your forearm forward (or sideways) and point in the direction of the penalty.

2.Indirect Free Kick (including offside) – When the ball is kicked out and touched by another player, or when it is dead.

3.Corner kick – The arm is raised diagonally downwards and points towards the corner area.

4.Goal Kick – Raise your arm flat in front of your arm to the goal area.

5.Goal – Raise your arms flat in front of your fingers in the middle circle.

6.When the lineman raises the flag and the referee thinks that a penalty should not be awarded, he can signal the flag to be lowered - one arm is raised diagonally and shaken left and right.

7.When a player commits a foul and does not make a decision considering the opponent's advantage, he or she may signal the player to continue the game by waving his arms sideways (without blowing the whistle).

8.When warning a player – show a yellow card to a player and turn to the recording desk; When a penalty player is sent out of the field - show the red card to the player and turn to the record desk.

9.Penalty Awarded – Pointing one arm clearly at the penalty spot marker, or not running towards it.

10.It's time to fight – a fist on one arm.

Actions and meanings of the linesman flag:

1.Throw-in – Raised with the flag to indicate that the ball is out of bounds, with a side-to-side or front-turn lift, indicating the direction of the serve.

2.Offside - holding the flag upwards to indicate offside, after the referee whistles to stop the game, then point the flag to the offside location: arm diagonally upwards indicates that the player at the far end is offside; Arm raiser indicates that the player in the middle is offside; An oblique downward arm raise indicates that the player is offside at the proximal end.

3.Foul - Holding the flag up and swinging it from side to side indicates that the player has committed a foul. If the referee agrees, the whistle will be blown to stop the game and then point the flag in the direction of the penalty kick. If the referee signals that no penalty will be awarded, the flag shall be lowered immediately.

4.Goal kick – Hold the flag up to indicate that the ball is out of bounds, and then raise your arm to point to the goal area to indicate that the goal kick is kicked.

5.Corner kick - Hold the flag up to indicate that the ball is out of bounds, and then point to the corner area at the near end, indicating that the corner kick is taken by the attacking team.

6.Goal - Raise your arm and point the flag directly to the center circle, signaling the ball to enter the goal. Kick-off in the center circle.

According to the needs of the game, try to minimize unnecessary whistles, and at present, in domestic competitions, several situations that must be whistled and the requirements for whistles are unified as follows:

1. The start of the game (including the restart of the game after a team wins by one goal). A whistle, a slightly longer whistle.

2. The end of the game time (including the end of the first half or the end of the full game time). Two to three short whistles, followed by a long whistle.

3. Awarded a team to win by one goal. A long whistle.

4. Penalty kicks. A whistle, a slightly longer whistle.

5. When a foul or other situation occurs on the field, the referee should sound the whistle in time when the referee suspends the game.

In addition to the above five situations, if the ball goes out of the sideline or the goal line into a dead ball, and when the game resumes with a throw-in, free kick, goal kick, corner kick, referee drop, etc., the whistle can be blown without blowing. In the event of special circumstances, the whistle can be sounded as appropriate, such as:

1) If the ball has crossed the touchline or goal line and the player has not stopped playing, the referee shall whistle to signal that the ball is out of bounds.

2) When the referee corrects the non-compliance with the rules when the set-piece is executed to resume play, a short whistle can be signaled.

3) When a free kick is taken by the attacking team near or in the penalty area, the referee shall make it clear to both sides in the process of correcting the defender's retreat to a distance of the ball, and then resume the game with a signal, which can be signaled by a whistle or a clear gesture.

The rules and gestures of the football referee are as follows:

1. When a direct free kick is awarded: one arm forward, pointing in the direction of the penalty kick.

2. When an indirect free kick is awarded: raise one arm and palm in the direction of the free throw.

3. When a corner kick is awarded: raise one arm diagonally upwards and point to the point of the kick.

4. When serving a goal kick: point diagonally in front of the goal with one arm.

5. When continuing the game: stretch your arms diagonally down, palms forward, and swing several times in a row.

6. Penalty kick: Push forward with one arm and point to the penalty spot.

7. Yellow card warning: When the referee uses a yellow card, he should hold the card straight up with one hand, face the punished player, and make a short pause.

8. Red card warning: When the referee uses the red card, he should raise the card with one straight arm and face the punished player, and raise the other hand to the sidelines, and make a short pause.

Duties of a football referee

enforce the rules of the contest; control the game with the assistant referee and when there is a fourth**; ensure that any match ball complies with the requirements of Chapter II of the Rules; Ensure that the equipment of the team members meets the requirements of Chapter 4 of the Rules; Record the time and results of the competition; Stopping, postponing or terminating a match for a violation of the rules.

stopping, postponing or terminating a match due to outside interference; If he believes that a player is seriously injured, stop the game and ensure that he is removed from the playing field; If he believes that a player has suffered only minor injuries, the game is allowed to continue until the ball is dead.