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How can I have good teaching skills?
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Prepare the teaching materials and make sure that you have the teaching materials in mind.
Prepare students to understand the learning situation.
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1. Careful preparation is the premise of a good class.
1 First, teachers should have access to information related to the content of the class, such as the syllabus.
Different versions of textbooks, teaching references, and other materials can be mastered, so that the teacher has a bucket of water, so that the student can easily give a spoonful of water.
2. Determine the content of the lesson. In order to ensure that one lesson is learned, the basic principles are as follows:
Ensure the integrity and relative independence of the knowledge liquid.
It basically meets the requirements of the teaching schedule.
Taking into account the acceptability of the student.
3. Find out the key points and difficulties of the class, and determine the plan to highlight the key points and break through the difficulties.
4. Consider the teaching methods of this lesson in light of the learning content in this section.
Abolish the injection type and eliminate the Yiyantang.
The classroom is full of teaching, using heuristics and using the discovery method as much as possible.
5. Write a complete lesson plan. This includes the teaching content, the requirements for the purpose of the hole, the key points and difficulties, the teaching process (introduction, teaching of new lessons, summary), homework assignments, etc., and the requirements for new teachers who have been engaged in teaching for less than 5 years to prepare for the lesson.
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Lesson preparation is the premise of classroom teaching and the prerequisite for improving the quality of teaching.
Firstly, the students' ability to accept the new knowledge to be learned was analyzed, and the teaching content and materials adapted to the students' personality and ability development were selected.
Secondly, read through the textbooks, have a clear idea of the difficult points of knowledge, systematically prepare lessons based on the knowledge before and after, prevent the preparation of one lesson and one lesson, and collect relevant supplementary materials for the major and difficult points of the course, so as to ensure the richness and timeliness of the content in the middle of the course.
Finally, according to the students' situation and course content, the teaching activities and teaching methods of the course are set up, and special attention is paid to setting up appropriate teaching methods for students with weak learning ability, such as cooperation method, game method, guidance and heuristic, etc., so as to stimulate students' enthusiasm for learning and improve teaching efficiency.
It is necessary to put more effort into it, study carefully, be brave in innovation, prepare lessons well, and be fully prepared for teaching.
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Here's how to prepare for a lesson:
1. Prepare for learning.
As the saying goes, "Know yourself and know your opponent, and you will not be defeated in a hundred battles." "First of all, it is necessary to understand the specific situation of the student, and then choose the appropriate teaching method according to the student's situation.
Teaching methods vary from person to person, and it is necessary to fully understand the students before class, they have different learning bases, different abilities, different personalities, different psychological characteristics, etc.
For example, when designing classroom questions, they should be targeted, hierarchical, and corresponding to different levels of students. Students of different levels of difficulty are selected for different levels of questions, and every student is given the opportunity to answer them correctly, so as to experience the joy of success and stimulate their interest in learning.
Analyzing the learning situation is the premise of "teaching and teaching students well", and if students have a bad foundation, it will take more time and effort to focus on knowledge and difficulties; Students have a good foundation, and it is a waste of class time to talk about simple knowledge.
Therefore, only by analyzing the learning situation can the classroom teaching activities be in a happy situation, teachers should be full of trust and understanding of students, so that they can imagine and innovate more freely and flexibly, and at the same time "learn", more importantly, "learn".
2. Prepare for school information.
Teaching design should be adapted to local conditions, physics, chemistry and other disciplines are based on experiments, and science courses have been introduced in the new curriculum reform.
Therefore, when preparing for the class, it is necessary to fully consider the actual situation of the school, such as whether the experimental equipment is ready, whether it is matching, and whether it is necessary to make its own teaching aids. If you want to use first-class and courseware in teaching, you must understand the school's multi-equipment equipment, experimental equipment and multi-equipment working status, and personally debug (courseware, teaching aids, instruments, etc.).
3. Prepare teaching materials.
It is necessary to understand the requirements of the curriculum standards, clarify the three-dimensional goals such as knowledge and skills, processes and methods, emotional attitudes and values, and accurately grasp the key points and difficulties. It is necessary to have a clear understanding of the teaching content, read through the textbooks and reference books, and collect teaching materials and materials purposefully.
When preparing textbooks, we should not be limited to the content of the textbook, or even limited to the content of a class to prepare for lessons, we must carefully read through the overall content of the textbook or relevant chapters, so as to have a comprehensive view of the overall situation, and clarify the internal relationship of the chapters, so as to understand the textbooks thoroughly and grasp the important links in teaching and the key and difficult points of the course.
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<>1. Teachers should first be familiar with the teaching materials, know the teaching objectives, and be familiar with the content of the teaching materials;
2. Prepare students, according to the characteristics of the students in their class, consider how to have a good class, how to cooperate with students, problems and solutions that will occur in class, etc.;
3. Preparation of teaching methods, according to the objectives and content of the teaching materials, according to the characteristics of the good money and students, such as experimental method, straightforward method, group discussion method, etc.
4.Determine the teaching method.
5.Decide on after-class exercises.
Writing practice questions that are relevant to the content of the text and can improve students' emotional attitudes and values is an indispensable part of lesson preparation.
6.Write lesson plans.
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Method:
Preparation of textbooks: It is necessary to be familiar with the syllabus, familiar with the whole textbook, master the knowledge system of the textbook, deeply understand the content of each chapter and each lesson, and clarify its status and connection before and after the whole book, such as the purpose of teaching phonetic transcription and grammar is to better read, write, listen and listen later.
Preparation for the teaching process:
The teaching process is the teaching process that guides students to learn step by step. Generally speaking, a class should be designed with 5-8 teaching links, and "reading, thinking, discussing, trying, understanding, and memorizing" should be organically combined. There is no hindrance, for example, when teaching multiplication, the process is:
Have your students read the multiplication formulas and ask them to think about the patterns on the formulas, and then encourage group discussions.
Teaching method: Preparing teaching materials and teaching process only has the ability to do a good job in classroom teaching, and in order to turn this possibility into reality, teachers have to carefully think about how to teach, that is, teaching methods. "Guidance, speaking, enlightenment, and introduction" are skillfully combined to provide students with sufficient opportunities and stages for students to learn efficiently and independently.
Preparation method: How students should learn is also what teachers need to prepare before class. For students, method is more important than knowledge.
Therefore, when preparing for a lesson, we should think from the perspective of students: what I want to learn, how to learn, and what method to use, such as circling the key points of teaching for students, telling them which part to review after class, etc.
Significance of lesson preparation:
Adequate preparation is the premise of a good class, and to improve the quality and effectiveness of classroom teaching, we must first pay attention to the link of lesson preparation. Teaching practice has proved that the amount of effort teachers spend on lesson preparation directly affects the quality of teaching.
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There are a few key elements that need to be in place to prepare for a lesson:
1.Clarify the teaching objectives
First of all, we need to be clear about the teaching objectives of each lesson. This is the first and most important step in lesson preparation. Teaching objectives determine the choice of teaching content and the application of teaching methods.
It is only through precise teaching objectives that we are able to put the whole teaching process in front of the students in an orderly manner.
2.Integrate teaching content
After clarifying the teaching objectives, we need to conduct a detailed analysis of the teaching content and teaching materials. Give a clear explanation of each knowledge and skill point. and the content should be properly organized and focused.
In this way, students can quickly grasp what they have learned and gain substantial knowledge.
3.Prepare teaching resources
Preparing for a lesson also requires a wealth of teaching resources. This can include some diagrams, **, **, **, etc., to help students understand what they are learning more deeply. Teaching resources are vivid, intuitive, and easy to understand, which helps students form memories with lasting effects in a short period of time.
4.Diverse teaching methods
Finally, preparing for a lesson requires the full use of different teaching methods and means. According to different knowledge points, a variety of teaching methods are used to interact with students, cultivate students' self-thinking ability and creativity, and stimulate students' enthusiasm.
In short, it takes a lot of time and effort to prepare a lesson, and it is important to note that the teaching content is as concise and easy to understand as possible, the simpler but clear and easy-to-understand lesson plans, the better, and make sure that the lesson plan is planned before teaching. This requires teachers' continuous efforts and practice, and gradual understanding and improvement in teaching practice, so as to improve the teaching quality and efficiency of the classroom.
Preparing a lesson is not only a guarantee of teaching quality, but also an important means to promote the efficiency of classroom teaching and the growth of students. In the process of lesson preparation, teachers need to prepare lessons carefully, thoughtfully and thoroughly, adopt appropriate teaching methods, pay attention to heuristic teaching and personalized education, and better meet the needs of different students.
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