Ancient palace examination grade name 5, what are the grades of the ancient imperial examination?

Grades from high to low: champion, list, tanhua, jinshi, lifter, showman.

1. In the imperial examination, the first person in the first place is called "Yuan", the first person in the township examination is called Xie Yuan, and the first person in the general examination is called Huiyuan. The first champion in the palace examination. The system of the Tang Dynasty, people who go to Beijing to take the examination of the Ministry of Rites must vote, because the first person is called the head, so it is called the champion.

2. "Bangyan" is the name of the second place in the palace examination in the Chinese imperial examination system, and the first champion and the third Tanhua are collectively called "Sanding Jia".

3. "Tanhua" is the title of the third-ranked lifter in the ancient Chinese imperial examination. Together with the first champion and the second place, it is called "Sanding Jia".

4. In the ancient Chinese imperial examination system, those who passed the last level of the **** imperial court examination were called "Jinshi". It is the name of the ancient imperial examination and the first one.

5. "Lifting" refers to the person who is recommended. In the Han Dynasty, there was no method of examination, and the imperial court ordered the county and the state to recommend each other to promote talents, because they called the people they were raised by "lifting people".

6, Xiucai" is also known as Maocai, which originally referred to the talent of the show, which was first seen in "Guanzi Xiaokuang". Since the Han Dynasty, it has become one of the subjects that recommend talents. It was also used as a special term for school students, and in modern times, it is also a metaphor for people with a lot of knowledge.

There are four levels of the imperial examination: the four levels of the imperial examination, the township examination, the meeting examination, and the palace examination, the academy examination is also known as the children's examination, including the county examination, the government examination and the three stages of the academy examination.

The township examination is an examination held in the provincial capital of each province every three years, and it is also called the autumn examination because it is held in autumn and August.

The examination is an examination held in the capital every three years, because it is held in the spring, so it is also called the spring festival.

The palace examination is the highest level of the imperial examination system, and the emperor is in the palace court, and the tributes admitted to the examination are personally questioned to determine the first rank.

The order of rank is shown below:

The county examination and the qualification of a child are obtained, that is, the society recognizes you as a scholar. The government examination, to obtain the qualification of Xiucai, this is a sign of becoming a scholar, after obtaining Xiucai, you can not pay food, see the official and do not worship. In the college examination, he has obtained the qualifications of Guozijian and other students, and Xiucai can refer to it or not.

Township examination, a provincial examination, in the examination is extremely lifting, can be called a master, with the qualification to be an official. The examination, the primary selection of Jinshi, and the examination is extremely tribute. The palace examination, the emperor invigilated the examination, the qualified person is the Jinshi (the first class), the other two are the same Jinshi, the third class is the same Jinshi, and the real Jinshi is the first class.

The first champion, the second place list, and the three flowers.

The ranking from large to small is: champion, Bangyan, Tanhua, Jinshi, Gongshi, Juren, Xiucai, and Tongsheng.

Xiucai, lifting people, Jinshi, champion. The titles are listed in the following order:champion jinshi lifts people and shows talents.

Xiucai:The entrance examination for obtaining talent is called the children's examination, and the children's examination includes three stages: the county examination, the government examination, and the hospital examination. Those who are admitted to the college examination can enter the locality, prefecture, state, and county school as students, and are commonly known as "Xiucai".

According to the historical records of the Ming Dynasty, Xiucai must pass the scientific examination held by the provincial academic and political circuit before participating in the township examination, and only those with good grades can be selected to participate in the township examination.

Lift people: The person who is lifted in the township examination is called a lifter. Township examination is presided over by the local state and government, generally held in August, so it is also called "autumn fu", in the Ming and Qing dynasties, under normal circumstances, once every three years, every child, noon, mao, unitary year held, also called township.

After passing the township examination, it is called Juren, commonly known as filial piety, the first name is Xie Yuan, and Juren is actually an alternate**, and he is qualified to be an official.

Jinshi: In the ancient Chinese imperial examination system, those who passed the last **** court examination were called Jinshi. It is the name of the ancient imperial examination and the first one.

The palace examination is held in the year after the general examination, and the candidates for the examination are tributes. The tributes did not fail in the palace examination, but the emperor rearranged the ranking. The palace examination was presided over by the emperor Xinzi, and after the palace examination was completed, the paper was read the next day, and the list was released the next day.

Admission is divided into three grades: the first and third, the first and the first, the first champion, the Dingyuan, the second list, and the three Tanhua, collectively known as the three tripods. The second class is given the birth of a jinshi, and the third class is given the same birth of a jinshi.

The first, second, and third class are commonly known as Jinshi. The first three people in the Jinshi were awarded immediately after the palace examination, and the champion was awarded the Hanlin Academy for revision, and the Bangyan and Tanhua were awarded for the compilation of the Hanlin Academy; Other Jinshi, according to the ranking of the palace examination and the court examination, were respectively awarded the positions of Shu Jishi, Director, Zhongshu, Xingren Minxi, Evaluator, Doctor, Tuiguan, Zhizhou, Zhixian and so on.

Champion: The first person in the imperial examination is called "Yuan", the first person in the township examination is called Xie Yuan, and the first person in the general examination is called Huiyuan. The first champion in the palace examination.

In the history of China's imperial examinations, millions of people and more than 100,000 jinshi have emerged, and the "champion" Lang, who is the pinnacle of this huge group of intellectuals, is only a handful.

Ancient Imperial Examination System:

Because the imperial court attaches great importance to the imperial examination system, which is an official election system, it also makes students all over the world yearn for it. Gradually, the imperial examination system became a way for all students to enter the court, and they were eager to gain fame and fame through the imperial examination.

However, the imperial examination is not just one examination, but consists of many examinations, namely the county examination, the township examination, the meeting examination, and the palace examination. The county examination is held in each county government to test talents. Township examinations are held in various prefectures and prefectures, and the candidates are examined.

The examination is held by the Ministry of Rites and is held every three years, and only those who excel in the examination are eligible to participate in the examination.

The palace examination was presided over by the emperor himself, and was awarded to the champion, the list eye, and the flower respectively. In other words, only students who have won all the imperial examinations are likely to gain fame.

It can be seen that under the ancient imperial examination system, Xiucai, Juren, and Jinshi are just a name for different degrees of the imperial examination, and it is like the name of a kind of academic qualification, which is roughly the same as what we often say today: high school, undergraduate, master's degree, etc.

In ancient times, the grades of the imperial examination were: the Yuan Examination, the Township Examination, the Hui Examination, and the Liang Hui Palace Examination.

College Examination: The examination of the admission qualification of students in the Ming and Qing dynasties was presided over by the provincial academic administration, which is also known as the Admiral College, so this level of examination is called the college examination. Those who pass the college examination are called students, commonly known as Xiucai.

Township examination: The Ming and Qing dynasties held an examination in the provincial capital of each province every three oak auspicious years, which was participated in by Xiucai, and the examination was called a lifter, and obtained the qualification to participate in the first-class examination.

Examination: The Ming and Qing dynasties held an examination in the capital every three years (the examination was held in the second year of the township examination), and the provincial people and the prisoners of the country can feast and take the examination, and admit 300 tributes (also known as Chinese-style jinshi), the first is called Huiyuan.

The palace examination: It is the highest level of the imperial examination system, and the questions of the palace examination are prepared by the cabinet and then submitted to the emperor for selection. Therefore, those who will pass the examination are called Gongshi, and the first to tenth names are Jieyuan.

The imperial examination system was a system in which officials were selected through examinations in ancient China and countries such as Korea and Japan under its influence.

Edited by Hallym Academy.

In ancient times, the last pass of the imperial examination was the palace examination, which was collectively called Jinshi after being selected. The palace examination is divided into three top admits. The first class is given to the Jinshi and the first, the second is given to the Jinshi origin, and the third is given to the same Jinshi origin.

The first place is commonly known as the champion, the second place is commonly known as the list, and the third place is commonly known as Tanhua, which is collectively known as the Sanding Jia. The second first place is commonly known as Chuanyu.

The champion was awarded the Hanlin Academy for revision, and the Bangyan and Tanhua were awarded for the Hanlin Liang Zaowei Academy. The rest of the Jinshi then participated in the court examination, examined the edict and discussed the poems, and selected those who were good at literature and calligraphy as Shu Jishi, and the rest were awarded to the chief (staff of each department), the magistrate, etc. (in fact, to obtain the post of chief, magistrate, etc., you must also go through the candidate, alternate, and there are those who are not official for life).