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Answer: Transitive verbs vs. intransitive verbs.
The difference is that the transitive verb must be followed by an object in order to express a complete meaning. For example:
eat(vt), if we say ieat alone, without an object, we can't tell what the "i" eats, so only by adding an object can the above structure express the full meaning, we can say ieatan
Intransitive verbs (vi) do not need an object to express a certain meaning accurately and completely. For example:
skat (vi), we can say she
canskate, in the sentence.
skate is an intransitive verb, so the sentence doesn't need an object to say, "She can skate."
meaning. Another thing to note is:
Some intransitive verbs are followed by prepositions or adverbs to form phrasal verbs, in which case the phrasal verb is equivalent to a transitive verb, which can be followed by an object. For example:
look(vi.)→look
after...wait(vi.)→wait
for...
Some verbs are both transitive and intransitive. For example:
study(vt.&vi.):we
studyhard
everyday We study hard every day. (intransitive verb).
westudy
english
everyday We learn English every day. (transitive verb).
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The main difference between transitive verbs and intransitive verbs is that a noun must be added after a transitive verb, and a noun cannot be added after an intransitive verb, and the object can only be taken with an appropriate preposition. Sometimes a verb is both a transitive and an intransitive verb.
read.I taught her to read. (intransitive).
she'sreading
abook.She's reading. (transitive).
Pay attention to the symbol after the word while learning, which vt denotes.
(transitive verb).vi denotes an intransitive verb.
2nd floor transitive verbs can be added directly to nouns, but intransitive verbs cannot be added directly. For example, if eat is a transitive verb, then you can just say eat
floor.You can't add a noun directly, but a preposition onOf course, other prepositions can also be added, depending on the situation.
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The word list vi stands for intransitive verbs.
vt transitive verb.
Because there are few mere intransitive verbs, a word often has many meanings.
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First of all, you need to know that general sentences are composed of subject, predicate, and object, expressing "who did what".
The subject is the object of the sentence, which is "who".
The subject gives out the action) (noun n.or the pronoun pron)
The predicate is to express what happened to the subject and what to do, that is, "to do".
The predicate is this action) (verb v.).)
The object is the object of what the subject of the sentence does, which is "to" or "what".
The object is the bearer of the action (also a noun or pronoun).
Some sentences lack an object because the verb in the sentence that is the predicate is an "intransitive verb".The verbs are divided into "transitive" and "intransitive", "and" you understand as "involved, related", and "thing" you understand as "thing or person".In this way, "transitive verbs" are "verbs involving things", i.e., "verbs with objects" or "verbs with objects" (like buy, spend), and "verbs with intransitive things" are "verbs without objects" and "verbs without actions to bear objects" (like run, jump, and jump).
A verb can be transitive in some contexts and intransitive in others. Like the verb "kick", in "kick the ball", "kick" is the "transitive" verb, and what is "and"? The "thing" here is the "ball"; But if I only say "kick", it is "kick, stomping", "I stomp" is just "i kick" 2 words are enough, a subject and a predicate, my stomping action does not involve the object, it does not involve what I stomp, it is just the action of my stomping.
This is the basic structure of a general sentence, and no matter how complex a long sentence is, it only adds modifying content to this basic structure, such as a definite (modifying nouns) and adverbs (modifying adjectives and verbs).
The above is the most basic sentence structure, and some other things like imperative sentences, inverted sentences, emphatic sentences, etc., as well as various clauses, are all slightly changed from this basic structure, first grasp the basic structure of this sentence thoroughly, and these other problems will naturally be solved.
I suggest that you start from now on, analyze the subject-verb-object every time you see a sentence, and think more about it when you usually walk on the road, and think about it in Chinese and English, because the language is the same, come on and work hard without being tired, you will be able to eat it thoroughly!
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Formula: There are thousands of English sentences, and the five major sentence patterns pull the line. The type of sentence structure is verb, followed by what is the key; The predicate is followed by the predicate, vi is celibate and not implicated; VT can be divided into two categories, single and double objects are the most common, as well as object complements, and various collocations are remembered.
In English, whether or not a verb can be followed directly by an object, verbs can be divided into two types: transitive verbs and intransitive verbs. Words in the dictionary are marked with vt
is a transitive verb, which is marked with vi. after the word in the dictionaryis an intransitive verb, and a transitive verb can be followed directly by an object (i.e., an object).
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Fill in the appropriate verb in front of the field.
One of my favorite words: gratitude.
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