The pros and cons of closing the country, the causes, the manifestations

Malpractices. 1 Information technology cannot communicate and learn.

2 Doing business** is prohibited, affecting economic vitality.

3 The sea is open, and the seclusion of the country means the loss of the sea, and the development of the navy becomes impossible.

4 The pioneering spirit of the whole nation declined, and the courage to innovate was lacking, and China began to lag behind the Western world for a long time.

Benefit. 1.It is convenient to strengthen the management of coastal areas and is conducive to maintaining social stability.

2.To a certain extent, it resisted foreign aggression.

The reason for the closure of the country is that Qianlong believes that the Qing Dynasty has no need to communicate with the outside world, and the impact is that in addition to self-preservation, he has also become a frog at the bottom of the well.

During the Ming and Qing dynasties, under the influence of our long-term policy of emphasizing agriculture and suppressing business, the idea of self-sufficient small farmers was deeply rooted, and the rulers simplified their rule in order to strengthen their own unity; It has gradually disconnected China from other countries in the world, which has seriously affected the progress and development of the country. It tells us that there is no development without communication, and we must learn to take the long stove pants to make up for the shortcomings, and seek progress in the competition.

The impact of the closure of the country:

1. Positive impact.

1. To a certain extent, rampant maritime smuggling and piracy have been cracked down on and restricted.

2. It has played a positive role in the stability of coastal areas.

3. It played a certain role in self-defense against the aggressive activities of Western colonizers.

2. Negative impacts.

1. The long-term implementation of this policy has hindered Sino-foreign ties, affected China's absorption of advanced culture and science and technology, isolated China from the world, and seriously hindered the budding development of capitalism. It has derailed China from the world and slowly fallen behind the world.

2. Culturally, economically, and scientifically, it is impossible to integrate with the world, and it is difficult to develop various advanced technological ideas, and the overall phenomenon of imperial twilight is one of the important reasons for the backwardness and beating of modern China.

3. And reduce the opportunity to contact with the outside world. hinder the country's economic development and completely lose the initiative in foreign countries. Blocking scientific, technological, and cultural exchanges with foreign countries, and even hindering the development of productive forces and social progress.

4. Causing international conflicts. Influence the development of social science and technology. It restricts the development of foreign affairs and navigation.

Reasons for the seclusion:

1. Direct cause: The ignorance and short-sightedness of the Qing Dynasty are the direct causes of "closing the country to the outside world".

2. Political reasons: The traditional mode of production of self-sufficiency was the foundation of feudal rule, which also made the Qing rulers complacent and worried about the attacks of overseas invaders.

3. Economic reasons: The self-sufficient natural economy has a strong resistance to foreign commodities, which is the economic root cause of the policy of closing the country to the outside world.

1. Reason:

1) The rulers of the Qing Dynasty adhered to the traditional concept of agriculture and implemented the policy of "emphasizing agriculture and suppressing business";

2) the self-sufficient feudal natural economy has super stability;

3) The rulers of the Qing Dynasty feared that the territorial sovereignty of the country would be violated by foreign countries, and they were afraid that the interaction of the coastal people with foreigners would threaten their own rule.

2. After 40 years in the early Qing Dynasty, the implementation of a strict sea ban policy, after the unification of Taiwan, the Qing Dynasty opened four ports, the most foreign trade port, and later, ordered to open only one Guangzhou as a treaty port, and stipulated that the "Guangzhou Thirteen Lines" unified management by the first concession.

3. Impact: 1) The Qing Dynasty's policy of closing the country to the outside world was implemented for nearly 200 years;

2) he played a certain role in self-defense against the aggressor activities of the Western colonizers;

3) However, at that time, the Western countries were carrying out the bourgeois revolution and the industrial revolution successively, and entered a new era of rapid development of the productive forces;

4) The Qing Dynasty closed itself off from the world and was isolated from the world, neither could it see the changes in the world situation, nor could it learn advanced science and technology and production technology from the West in a timely manner, which made China fall behind in the world.

Positive: To a certain extent, rampant maritime smuggling and piracy have been combated and restricted. on the coast.

has played a positive role.

Negative: The aggressive activities of Western colonizers played a certain role in self-defense. The long-term implementation of this policy has hindered Sino-foreign ties and affected China's absorption of advanced culture and science and technology.

Closing the country to the outside world was a policy implemented in the late Qing Dynasty and had a huge impact on China, which was divided into positive and negative effects.

Positive impact: rampant maritime smuggling and piracy have been combated and restricted to a certain extent. On the other hand, this policy is on the coast.

has played a positive role. It played a certain role in self-defense against the aggressive activities of the Western colonialists.

Negative impact: The long-term implementation of this policy has hindered Sino-foreign relations, affected China's absorption of advanced culture and science and technology, led to China's isolation from the world, and seriously hindered capitalism.

of the budding development. In terms of foreign trade, it has completely lost the initiative in foreign affairs. In terms of culture, it has hindered scientific and technological and cultural exchanges with foreign countries, and even hindered the development of productive forces and social progress.

In the maritime industry, the development of foreign affairs and navigation has been restricted. Culturally, economically, and scientifically, it is impossible to integrate with the world, and it is difficult to develop various advanced technological ideas, which makes China derailed from the world and slowly lags behind the world.