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Eliminate natural disasters.
factors, the normal output ranges from 2000 to 5000 catties.
Generally, the yield of salvia seeds per mu is about 2,000 to 3,000 catties, and the dry goods 4 are about 400 to 600 catties. 5,000 pounds is aerospace breeding.
Salvia, bred by space radiation.
1.Introduction: Salvia, the name of traditional Chinese medicine. It is a plant of the Lamiaceae family.
Dried roots and rhizomes of salvia. Harvested in spring and autumn, the sediment is removed and dried. It is distributed in most parts of the country.
2.Efficacy: It has the effect of invigorating blood and removing blood stasis, relieving menstruation and pain, clearing the heart and removing troubles, cooling blood and eliminating carbuncles. It is used for chest paralysis and heartache, belly and abdomen.
Hypochondria pain, accumulation of fistula, heat paralysis pain, restlessness, irregular menstruation.
Dysmenorrhea, sores and sores are swollen and painful.
3.Physiological characteristics:
Perennial herb, 30-80 cm high. The roots are slender, cylindrical, and the outer skin is vermilion. The stem is quadrangular and branched at the top.
Leaves opposite; Singular pinnate compound leaves, leaflets 3 5. The apical leaflets are larger than the lateral leaves, and the leaflets are ovate. The inflorescence is axillary, labial-shaped, blue-purple, the upper lip is erect, and the lower lip is shorter than the upper lip.
Small nuts are oblong and dark brown or black when ripe. The flowering period is 5 October, and the fruiting period is 6 November.
4.Growing Environment:
Born in the grass on the sunny slopes, ditches, roadsides or forest edges. It is distributed in most parts of the country.
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Men should follow the principle of light, easy to digest, and balanced intake of all kinds of nutrients when taking supplements, and <>
Avoid big fish and meat, change the bad habit of overeating, and reduce the burden on the stomach. In the daily diet, you can drink more corn porridge and lotus seed soup, and in the intake of meat, meatballs and gravy soup are easy to digest and can maintain the original nutrition of meat.
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Salvia miltiorrhiza generally grows in Sichuan and Zhejiang, and can be directly performed in the cedar trees, mulberry gardens, tea gardens and young forests in Zhejiang, while in Sichuan should choose to plant corn, peanuts, sweet potatoes plots, land preparation, more than 30 cm of commune again, substrate dressing on the whole plot, apply compost or manure about 2000 kg per acre, and then level the land to make a high ditch or flat ditch, and the ditch is about 1 wide. 2 meters, the length of the ditch depends on the topography.
<> planting, the selected branches will be folded into 4 cm to 6 cm long root segments, it is best to choose the root end to plant, because the seedlings emerge early, you can fold while planting, the roots should be upward, two plants are planted in each hole, and a thin soil layer of about cm should be covered after planting, but there should be a large amount of soil, and at the same time it should be slow, so it should be planted separately according to the position of the root segment, which is easy to manage. Other costs: the labor cost of planting, receiving, drying, as well as planting methods, planting time, environmental conditions and other different reasons, the average cost of unbudgeted is calculated at 800 yuan.
The feeding cost is about 50 yuan, a total of about 200 yuan. Salvia miltiorrhiza has very few pests and diseases. During the growth period, prevention is the main focus, so the cost is negligible.
If there is no natural disaster in the year of planting, the average grain can produce 50 grams of dry goods. Taking 8,000 trees planted on one acre of land as an example, based on the survival rate of 90%, about 720 kg of dried ginseng can be harvested per acre. According to the current market of 28-36 yuan per kilogram, the income of one mu of land is about 6,000-6,500 yuan, and the net profit of one mu of land is about 3,300-4,800 yuan.
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The profit of one mu can basically reach 500 1000 yuan, because the cost of choosing a single in the process of planting is also relatively high, and the corresponding field management is required, and the relatively superb planting technology must be adopted, according to the corresponding calculation, the yield of an acre of land can be basically about 800 catties, so the profit is not very large.
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The profit of one mu can reach 100,000 yuan, because in fact, the planting cycle is relatively short, and one acre of land can be planted a lot, and it is also very expensive to sell.
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The profit of one mu is likely to be around 3,000 5,000 yuan, which is the profit generated after deducting some costs.
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When salvia is planted on a large scale, the amount of seeds per mu is not large, only three to five catties of seeds are needed. On the one hand, this is because the seeds of salvia are very small, and there are already a lot of seeds of three to five catties. On the other hand, the density of salvia should be relatively loose, which is essential to improve the quality of plants and roots.
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Salvia miltiorrhiza is grown in a humid environment with good air circulation, sufficient soil nutrients, and the surrounding humidity, the temperature is controlled at about 18, and the planting soil should be neutral or slightly acidic. The cost of planting one mu is about 6,000 yuan; The income from planting is about 8,800 yuan.
Salvia miltiorrhiza likes to grow in a warm temperature, comfortable light, good air circulation, sufficient soil nutrients, and a humid environment, the most suitable temperature for planting is 18, and the humidity for planting should be about 80%, suitable for growing on neutral or slightly acidic soil, and the soil should be loose and breathable.
In the salvia planting technology and mu income, the sowing time of salvia is in March, April, June, July and August every year, the new production is generally from October to November, the growth cycle is one year, and the propagation method is generally sowing and rhizome method; It is suitable for planting in Hebei, Henan, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Jiangsu, Anwei, Hefei and other places.
The rent of one acre of land needs 500 yuan, the seed fee of one acre of salvia needs 500 yuan, plus 1,000 yuan for water and electricity, 1,000 yuan for pesticides and fertilizers, and the total cost is 3,000 yuan.
The average of ** in the market is 11 yuan, and one mu of salvia can produce 800 catties, which can obtain 8,800 yuan of income, and the net profit of the plant is about 2,800 yuan; At present, the demand for salvia in the market is close to saturation, because there are too many people to grow it, and it is not recommended to plant it on a small scale.
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<> the yield per mu of salvia is generally about 2000-3000 catties of hail celery, while the yield per mu of dry goods is about 400-600 catties. Salvia miltiorrhiza likes to grow in a mild climate, abundant sunlight, humid air, and fertile soil.
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Generally, the yield per mu of salvia is related to the planting varieties, planting places, and management methods, the yield per mu is about 200 catties, the high-yield is about 3000 catties, and the dry goods are about 400 to 600 catties.
Salvia miltiorrhiza yield per mu.
Generally, the yield per mu of salvia is related to the planting variety, planting place and management method, the yield per mu is about 200 catties, the high-yield is about 3000 catties, and the dry goods are about 400 to 600 catties.
Prospects for salvia miltiorrhiza cultivation.
During the planting period of salvia, the cost of seedlings is 500 yuan, the cost of mechanical cultivation is about 100 yuan, the amount of fertilizer is about 500 yuan, the cost of pesticides is about 50 yuan, and other expenses are about 800 yuan, so the cost of planting one mu is about 2000 yuan.
Each mu can receive about 350 kg of dried salvia, and then according to the average market price without weighing 15-16 yuan kg to calculate, usually the output value per mu can reach about 5300-6000 yuan, cut off the cost, the planting benefit per mu is about 3500-4000 yuan.
Salvia miltiorrhiza has a high pharmacodynamic effect, and the market demand in China is relatively large, and the aging phenomenon in China is becoming more and more serious, and the incidence of cardiovascular disease is high, so the salvia miltiorrhiza with the best effect on it has been welcomed by a lot, and its planting prospects are still very good because of the burial.
How to grow salvia for high yield.
1. Planting time
There are many planting methods of salvia, you can choose to plant the root section, this planting method is very common, and it can be conducive to survival after planting, the planting time is generally around March of the lunar calendar, the temperature at this time is relatively stable, the climate is suitable for growth, and it is conducive to the survival of salvia planting.
2. Plant soil
First determine the planting location, choose a sunny and windy place, maintain good ventilation, choose a slightly acidic or slightly alkaline land with good drainage and irrigation, ventilation and fertility, and plant the soil deeply and tidy, and cover the soil with well-rotted organic fertilizer.
3. Field management
Salvia miltiorrhiza likes fertilizer, during the growth period to carry out many times of fertilization, the first time in the green when the seedling fertilizer is applied, the second time in mid-April to late May, the third time in the month after cutting the old stem, apply long root fertilizer, can increase the amount of fertilizer, the second and third top-application to the ditch application or hole application is better.
4. Do a good job of drainage and irrigation
During the whole growth period of salvia miltiorrhiza plants before liquid, it is necessary to pay attention to drainage to prevent salvia from waterlogging in the rainy season, digging ditches and ditches can be combined with fertilization, and covering it with soil after fertilization.
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In normal years, in the absence of major natural disasters, Pingzi Bend produces 50 grams of dry goods, 8,000 trees per mu, and 360 kg of dried salvia can be harvested per mu according to the survival rate of 90%.
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Salvia miltiorrhiza is an erect herbaceous plant of the Lamiaceae family, which is widely distributed in the north and south of China. Salvia is also a Chinese herbal medicine with a long history in China. Its medicinal part is the seed root, which has a variety of effects such as removing blood stasis, invigorating blood, and regulating menstruation.
1. The planting cost of one mu of salvia.
Seedling cost: The plant type of salvia is very small, and the number of plants planted in one acre of land can reach nearly 10,000. The cost of salvia seedlings is also very low, generally 6 cents per plant, so the planting cost of one mu of salvia seedlings is only about 600 yuan.
Land Shelter Cost: Land is relatively cheap to rent. Generally, renting an acre of land with good soil quality in the countryside only costs about 600 yuan. Coupled with the cost of land preparation, the cost of one acre of land is 700 yuan.
Pesticides: Salvia miltiorrhiza has a large demand for fertilizer, of which farmhouse fertilizer needs about 600 yuan, with compound fertilizer 200 yuan, fertilizer cost can reach 800 yuan. Salvia miltiorrhiza has strong disease resistance and few occurrences, and the cost of pesticides will not exceed 100 yuan.
Labor costs and miscellaneous expenses: planting needs to be manually managed, harvested, dried and closed, and the labor cost is 800 yuan. Then, plus utilities and some unexpected expenses, it will cost about 1,000 yuan in total.
Therefore, according to the above, it can be concluded that the total cost of planting one mu of salvia is only about 3,500 yuan.
2. The income of salvia planting one acre.
Salvia is generally planted in spring and autumn, and the growth cycle is about one year. In the case of normal growth of salvia and no natural disasters, each plant can generally produce about 50 grams of dry products. Based on the survival rate of 90% of Salvia, 9,000 plants can survive per mu, and the yield of dry products is about 450kg.
Now the market purchase price of salvia is about 15 yuan, so the output value of one mu of salvia can reach about 6,500 yuan. Excluding the planting cost, the planting income of one mu of salvia is about 3,000 yuan.
3. Precautions for planting.
The cost and profit of growing salvia should be determined according to the actual situation. Usually only about 8,000 trees are planted per acre, so the benefits will be different. And when planting, pay attention to the management of salvia.
Because some natural disasters, pests and diseases will inevitably occur during the planting process, resulting in a decline in the yield of salvia, so the planting efficiency will also be affected to a certain extent. Finally, keep an eye on the market. Before planting, we have to make sure that there is a stable market, otherwise we can don't sell it, otherwise we will lose money.
The above is a brief introduction to the benefits of planting one acre of land with salvia. The above data is based on the analysis of ideal data. When planting, due to the difference in planting methods, time, environment and various factors, there will be some deviations in cost and profit, so the above data is for your reference only.
That's all for today. Hope it helps!
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