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A novel by the Soviet writer Nikolai Ostrovsky, "How Steel is Made". **Through Paul Kochagin's growth path, tell people that only when a person defeats the enemy and himself in the hardships and hardships of the revolution, and only when he links his pursuit with the interests of the motherland and the people, can he create miracles and grow into an iron warrior.
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The Troubles of Young Werther Childhood Harry Potter Resurrection Who Moved My Cheese.
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Let's answer about foreign literature.
1.Define the type of **, according to the characteristics of the type, and in connection with reality, reflected. ...... exposedCriticized.
Classicism, Enlightenment literature, realism, romanticism, the combination of realism and romanticism, modernism [also including symbolism, expressionism, stream of consciousness**, futurism, surrealism, Dadaism], postmodernism [including existentialism, absurdist theater, neo-**, black humor, magical realism]).
2.Character building.
Typification, individuality, female image, small people, personal struggle, careerist, miser, etc.).
3.Narrative features.
1) Structure, clues.
2) How to arrange the storyline.
3) Techniques (symbolism, metaphor, contrast, psychological description, exaggeration, imagination, rendering, etc.).
4) Methodological forms (suspense, flashbacks, sequences, interludes, etc., to increase the story).
4.Language. Concise and concise, vivid image, unpretentious, enthusiastic, very distinctive, high and intense, varied, local color, etc.).
5.Whether there is an autobiographical overtone.
6.There is no humanitarianism.
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Gide: "The Narrow Gate is the Imperial Palace", "The Food of the World", "The Prodigal Son's Return to the Hometown" (The Godfather of French Literature, Worth Reading).
2, William Golding: "Lord of the Flies" (Nobel Prize-winning work, a classic that depicts the darkness of human nature, I don't like this genre very much).
3, Akutagawa Ryunosuke: "Akutagawa Ryunosuke ** Collection".
Needless to say, Akutagawa's status in Japanese literature is that "Rashomon" and "In the Bamboo Forest" both depict human nature with a skeptical attitude, and he cannot see the boundary between good and evil in his pen, but only sees the pity and ignorance of people. It's worth reading over and over again.
4. Anne Ernaux: "The Long Years".
I read this purely because of the Nobel Prize, but maybe I'm not very interested in such a narrative form, and I even feel that the more I write it later, the worse it gets, which may be the estrangement caused by different cultures and different sense of history.
5, Ge Fei: "Brown Birds".
Reading this is mainly because reading Ge Fei's "Jiangnan Trilogy" is disappointing, if a writer debuts at the peak, and then goes downhill, then it is probably Ge Fei.
6, Li Er: "Brother Yingwu".
depicts the theme of intellectuals, which is definitely a good work in the Mao Dun Literature Award in the past ten years, but compared with "The Siege", which also writes about intellectuals, it is simply impossible to read. Perhaps it is a foregone conclusion that contemporary writers are not as good as modern writers.
7, Liu Liangcheng: "One Man's Village".
A hermit living on the land of Xinjiang, China, seeing sand and rain, stars and moons and fields, endless loneliness and tranquility, Liu Liangcheng's words are unique and difficult to imitate.
8, Yan Zhen: "How to Be Good".
Yan Zhen's new book, a book written for the young people who are graduating today, is mainly about asking how intellectual women can achieve a good life in a materialistic society. is not as good as "The Water of the Waves", but Yan Zhen's attention to the works of young people today has shown that his writing posture is sincere.
9, Yang Zhengguang: "My Years Are Quiet".
Yang Zhengguang likes Lu Xun, so his pen is all about criticizing people's hearts, this work mainly criticizes the pseudo-middle class who are in the circle of friends all day long, but the plot behind is a bit patchwork.
10. Calvino, "American Speeches."
Calvino thinks that what he is striving for is lightness, he says: "My work is often to lighten weight, sometimes try to lighten the weight of the figures, sometimes try to lighten the weight of the celestial bodies, sometimes try to lighten the weight of the city, first of all, the weight of structure and language".
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1. "The Old Man and the Sea", author: Hemingway, "The Old Man and the Sea" reveals the common destiny of mankind and praises the indomitable fighting spirit of mankind. It is also because of the masterful narrative art in the book that Hemingway has established a prominent position in world literature, and this ** has won the Pulitzer Prize in the United States in 1953 and the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954;
2. "One Hundred Years of Solitude", author: García Márquez, because of its integration of myths and legends, folk key digging stories, religious allusions and other mysterious factors, skillfully blending reality and fantasy, showing a magnificent imaginary world, has become one of the most important classic literary masterpieces of the 20th century. In 1982, García Márquez won the Nobel Peel Prize for Literature, establishing his status as a world-class literary master.
3. "War and Peace", author: Leo Tolstoy, "War and Peace" shocked the world literary circle with its magnificent conception and outstanding artistic description, and became a world-recognized masterpiece of world literature and a precious spiritual wealth of mankind.
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