What are the obvious symptoms of hemangioma?

Hello! The surface color of hemangioma is mostly dark red, light red, blue purple, colorless, dark red and black, and the surface color of different types of hemangiomas is also different, such as bright red nevus (red birthmark) is mainly dark red or light red, bright red nevus belongs to the category of microvenous malformations, cavernous hemangioma is also divided into superficial and deep, the superficial type is mainly blue and purple, and the surface color of the deep type is normal.

The appearance of red, dark red, blue, purple, and purple red in a certain part of the body may be the manifestation of hemangioma, and some hemangiomas, such as bright red nevus, can be found when they are born, and cavernous hemangiomas, cranoid hemangiomas, etc., may not have abnormal colors on the surface, and may also appear blue and purple from the subcutaneous.

A typical feature of hemangioma is that there is a mass on the surface or subcutaneous protrusion, such as a strawberry hemangioma with a red protrusion around the normal**, and a cavernous hemangioma will have a soft mass under the skin, and some of them may be mistaken for trauma.

The temperature of the local **, the local **temperature of some hemangiomas is higher than the surrounding normal**. Abnormal pulsation of blood vessels, arterial malformations can be felt locally with distinct arterial pulses.

Hemangioma is a congenital benign tumor or vascular malformation formed by the proliferation of angioblasts during the embryonic period, which is common in ** and soft tissues, and is more common at birth or shortly after birth. The residual embryonic angioblasts, active endothelioid germ, invade adjacent tissues to form endothelial cords, which are connected to the remaining blood vessels after catheterization to form hemangiomas, and the intratumoral blood vessels are self-contained and not connected to the surrounding blood vessels. Hemangiomas can occur throughout the body, with oral and maxillofacial hemangiomas accounting for 60% of total hemangiomas, followed by the trunk (25%) and extremities (15%).

Most of them occur on the face**, subcutaneous tissues, oral mucosa, such as the tongue, lips, floor of the mouth, etc., and a few occur in the jaw or deep tissues. It is more common in women, and the male-to-female ratio is about 1:3 1 4.

The initial symptoms of hemangioma are mainly manifested as **morphological color changes, as well as the appearance of local ** bulge and other symptoms are generally not obvious, and hemangiomas can be mainly divided into benign hemangiomas, borderline hemangiomas and other different types of hemangiomas according to pathology, and the initial symptoms are also different.

Benign hemangioma.

Epitheloid hemangioma, initially manifested as multiple or single red nodules with a smooth surface, as the disease progresses, it can become a red and hard mass, and symptoms of ulceration and bleeding may appear, and occasionally there is a feeling of itching.

Congruent hemangiomas are usually dark red plaques with ill-defined borders, 2 to 5 cm in diameter, and tend to occur in the upper trunk.

Congenital hemangiomas are present at birth, often manifested as purplish-red plaques with many irregular shapes, clear borders, and fading when pressed.

Infantile hemangiomas initially present with bloody or telangiectasia plaques with clear borders and fluid growth after six months of birth with increased skin temperature.

Lobulated capillary hemangioma is a vascular-rich mass that often develops rapidly after trauma.

Borderline hemangioma.

The manifestations can be diverse** purple-red plaques on the mucous membrane with different shades of color, different borders, and unclear borders, which can be accompanied by symptoms such as increased temperature, pain and varicose veins.

Hemangioma has a great impact on people, hemangioma will not only affect the appearance of people, but also bring great danger to people, although it is a benign tumor, it is necessary to understand the early symptoms of hemangioma, so that it can be detected early, early.

The early symptoms of hemangioma will be slightly higher than **, reddish-brown or wine-colored, and after gentle compression, the patient's hemangioma symptoms begin to change.

The early morphology of hemangiomas is not fixed, and the morphology that appears varies depending on where the hemangioma grows.

If the patient's hemangioma is located in the neck, the patient's hemangioma appears as a dark, larger area. If the hemangioma is not timely **, then the patient's hemangioma will go from shallow to deep, once the hemangioma penetrates into the blood vessels, muscles and other tissues and organs under the cortex, it will lead to dyspnea, impaired swallowing function and even massive bleeding.

Typical symptoms of hemangiomas.

1. Strawberry hemangioma.

This tumor symptom is most common in children, mainly due to environment, diet and other factors. This disease will appear in all parts of the patient's body, the initial onset of the disease area is red, different sizes, red spots, with the development of the disease, the common hemangioma symptoms are mostly red, and red, showing obvious erythema.

2. Cranoid hemangioma.

When this kind of tumor invades, it can cause local ulcers, and then cause bleeding and infection, so that the ulcer surface can not heal for a long time, and due to the short circuit of the arteries, the nutrients of normal microcirculation cannot be obtained at the lesion site, resulting in local degeneration and necrosis.

3. Cavernous hemangioma.

In the symptoms of common hemangioma, because the surface of this type of lesion area has not changed, and there are no abnormal symptoms, it is often ignored or misdiagnosed. **The lump is located in the superficial part, and its local** bulging, undulating surface, mostly blue or light purple; In patients with a deeper position but no invasion of **, there was no significant change in skin color except for irregular swelling in the area.

What are the symptoms of hemangioma?

1. The incidence of strawberry-like hemangioma accounts for about 1% of newborns, mostly existing at birth, with small red spots, gradually increasing later, often higher than **, bright red in color, lobulated, shaped like strawberry or bayberry. The growth site is more common in the head, face, and trunk.

2. Symptoms of capillary hemangioma At the beginning of birth, the affected area is dotted or a large number of capillaries protrude out**, the epidermis is uneven, and the development is very fast, if it is not timely ** and controlled, in a short period of time (half a year old), the organs that have suffered from hemangioma or the surrounding organs will be destroyed, and a small number can rapidly develop into mixed hemangioma.

3. Symptoms of bright red nevus Bright red nevus, also known as wine-like nevus or telangiectasia nevus, often appears at birth or shortly after birth, and is more likely to occur on the face, neck and scalp, most of which are unilateral, occasionally bilateral, and sometimes involve mucous membranes. The lesion begins as several pale red, dark red or purplish-red patches of different sizes, irregularly shaped, with clear borders, not high above the skin surface, capillary dilation, partial or complete discoloration of the pressure, and a smooth surface. As the color darkens, red, and purple with age, the lesion in 65 patients will gradually expand, thickening and nodules may appear before the age of 40 years, and bleeding is prone to after trauma.

Bright red nevus is a flattened plaque with few bulging dilated capillaries and is a congenital capillary malformation. The size of the lesion increases with the growth of the body and does not resolve for life. Bright red nevi can occur in any area, but are more common on the face and neck, accounting for 75 80 people, and are more common on one side and on the right side.

When a bright red nevus involves both the ophthalmic nerve and the maxillary nerve, there is a 15% chance that it can be combined with refractory glaucoma. In patients with bright erythematous nevi,1 2 there is a ipsilateral leptomeningeal vascular malformation, termed Sturge-Weber syndrome.

4. Symptoms of cavernous hemangioma Cavernous hemangioma can occur in any part of the body, either on the surface of the body or in various internal organs, especially in the limbs, trunk and parotid glands. The tumor** may be normal or dark blue, soft to the touch like a sponge, the lump can be compressed by pressing, and the patient complains of heaviness and soreness in the affected limb, which is obvious after activity. Some cavernous hemangiomas may have capillary hemangiomas on the surface**, which is called mixed hemangiomas.

If some parotid hemangiomas are combined with parotid surface ** or capillaries in other parts, so when the cause of parotid gland masses cannot be clarified in children, if surface ** capillary hemangioma is found, the diagnosis of parotid gland hemangioma should be considered. 5. Symptoms of mixed hemangioma At the beginning, most of them are small erythema of different surface sizes, which is no different from a simple strawberry-shaped hemangioma, but with the development of surface hemangioma, it invades the dermis and subcutaneous tissue at the same time, and the scope of subcutaneous invasion can exceed the surface lesion area, forming a raised mass with irregular shape, which is mostly seen on the face and limbs. The invasion is sometimes so widespread that tissues and organs such as the eyes, lips, nose or ears are covered by this ever-expanding vascular tissue, which can cause dysfunction such as breathing, eating, vision, and hearing, among other things.

Some patients will have a red birthmark on their face, which may be caused by a hemangioma, and patients should pay attention to the early symptoms of hemangioma. Abnormal changes in color: red, dark red, blue, purple, and purple-red in a certain part of the body may be a manifestation of hemangioma, and some hemangiomas such as bright red nevus, while cavernous hemangiomas, cranoid hemangiomas, etc., may not have abnormal color on the surface, and may also appear blue and purple from the subcutaneous.

Mass or protrusion: A typical feature of hemangioma is that there is a mass on the surface or under the skin, the strawberry hemangioma is red and protruding around the normal**, and the cavernous hemangioma will raise a soft mass under the skin.

Local ** temperature: The local ** temperature of some hemangiomas is higher than the surrounding normal**.

Abnormal pulsation of blood vessels, arterial malformations can be felt locally with distinct arterial pulses.

There are many different types of hemangiomas, and the location of each type and the symptoms are different, the most common is facial hemangioma, the symptoms of hemangioma are swollen, red, and uneven surface, which are the most common symptoms of hemangioma. It is recommended that patients with hemangioma choose a regular hospital for undergoing it**.

Hello! The surface color of hemangioma is mostly dark red, light red, blue purple, colorless, dark red and black, and the surface color of different types of hemangiomas is also different, such as bright red nevus (red birthmark) is mainly dark red or light red, bright red nevus belongs to the category of microvenous malformations, cavernous hemangioma is also divided into superficial and deep, the superficial type is mainly blue and purple, and the surface color of the deep type is normal.

Hemangioma is a benign lesion, that is, a local vascular malformation that spreads and becomes larger. Some will also have unlimited local redness, which looks like a birthmark in appearance. This is a benign lesion, sometimes you have pain, sometimes you don't, and there is usually not much of a problem.

If you don't, it won't affect your lifespan, and if you feel that it affects your aesthetics, it is recommended that you go to the hospital for laser or surgery.

1. Strawberry hemangioma. This symptom is the most common type of pediatric hemangioma, and it is mostly caused by environment, diet and other factors. The disease is usually detected at birth or shortly after birth and occurs in all parts of the body, but in half of the head and face.

In the early stage of the disease, the affected area is mostly very small red dots, and as the disease progresses, the red dots gradually increase and merge with the new red dots to form a mass, often 3 4 mm above the skin surface.

2. Cavernous hemangioma. Because there is no change in the surface of this type of disease area** and there are no abnormal symptoms, it is often ignored or misdiagnosed. For superficial tumors, their local ** bulging, undulating surface, mostly blue or light purple, soft to the surface, can be compressed; Patients with a darker position but no invasion of ** have no significant change in skin color except for local irregular bulging.

3. Capillary hemangioma. It is more common in **, with the occipital, head, face, limbs and back being the most, and many are longer than the lips and tongue. Capillary hemangiomas vary in size, from large ones that can occupy most of the face or limbs, to small ones that are only a few millimeters and slightly higher than **.

Capillary hemangiomas are generally present after birth, grow rapidly within 6 months, and gradually stop growing after 1 or 2 years of age. It is aesthetically pleasing and poses a risk of massive bleeding after breakage, so parents should pay close attention to it.

4. Cranoid hemangioma. Circuitous, extremely irregular and pulsatile with a cord-like elevation. When this type of tumor invades, it can cause local ulcers, which can lead to bleeding and infection, so that the ulcer surface cannot heal for a long time, and because of the short circuit of the artery, the lesion can not get the nutrients of normal microcirculation, resulting in local degeneration and necrosis.

Understanding the common symptoms of hemangioma can help you make a preliminary judgment of the condition, and if you have corresponding symptoms, it is recommended to go to a regular hospital for examination as soon as possible.

Hemangioma is a common benign tumor or vascular malformation, which is caused by vascular hyperplasia, commonly longer than soft tissues such as blood vessels and internal organs, and is also diverse, and there are many types of hemangioma, so in general, hemangioma is not dangerous, because the greatest possibility is the rupture of blood vessels leading to bleeding. If it is a capillary hemangioma or a disease that is not very serious, and there is no rupture and bleeding of the hemangioma in the important organs, it will not have a particularly big impact on the human body, and the positive ** can control the bleeding. If it is an abdominal aortic hemangioma or an aortic dissection hemangioma, once it ruptures and bleeds, hemorrhagic shock will occur in a short period of time, which can be life-threatening.

If the hemangioma occurs in the brain, rupture and hemorrhage will cause cerebral hemorrhage, affect the movement of the patient's limbs and even leave sequelae, and some patients will occur in the center of life, which will also endanger the patient's life. If a hemangioma is found to have a special site, it needs to be actively treated, including surgery, conservative, surgery, which is mainly divided into open surgery and interventional surgery, and it is necessary to decide which method according to the specific condition of the patient.

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