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There are many varieties of lilies, so far according to statistics, at least 120 varieties have been found in the world, and more than 50 varieties of them are from China, but although there are so many varieties of lilies, most of them are relatively rare, and it is difficult to buy them in the market.
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Lilies are mainly colored in the following colors: white, yellow, red and orange.
The lilies in the Beijing market are mainly as follows: 1. Siberia, pure white, according to the place of origin, it can be divided into, Kunming goods, cemetery goods and a place in Lanzhou. The quality of Kunming goods is the best, and the highest quality.
2. Sorbet, pink. The origin is also different, and the more common ones are also in Kunming and cemetery. Of course, it is also good in Kunming.
The quality, flowering period and color of these two lilies should be the best among lilies. Of course, there are also such varieties as Hebron, Marshal, True Love, Bananas, etc., which are inferior to the above two in all aspects. Needless to say, the Oriental Lily!
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There are more than 90 kinds of wild lilies in the world, China is the center of the origin of the world's lilies, according to the survey, there are about 46 kinds of native lilies in China, 18 varieties, accounting for more than half of the world's total, of which 36 species and 15 varieties are unique to our country, there are 16 species in Nanping City, including 5 kinds of wild lilies, 1 variant, and 10 kinds of variations. In the mountainous areas, there are two kinds of wild orange-red curly pill and white wild lily, which are valuable germplasm resources in China. Flower breeding experts from the United States, France and the Netherlands have visited Nanping many times to inspect lilies, praising these varieties as rare and excellent varieties in the world, with regional characteristics and development potential.
By leaf order and flower type.
Lilies can be divided into four groups.
Lily group: This group is characterized by scattered leaves, large and trumpet-shaped flowers, transverse growth, high ornamental value, and three kinds of more prominent:
One of them: Minjiang lily, also known as king lily, thousand leaf lily, white flowers, yellow center, purple on the back of the petals: musk lily, also known as iron spore lily, the flowers are extremely fragrant.
The third: wild lily, the flower trumpet is extra-large.
Bell Flower Group: It is characterized by scattered leaves, rich flower colors, and upward flowers
One of them: hair lily, orange red, purple red, petals with purple spots two: Yunnan lily, white, golden, yellow-green and other colors of flowers three: Wodan, the flower color is red.
Petal group: It is characterized by scattered leaves, inverted hanging flowers, and petals rolled back in a bell-shaped. The more prominent ones are:
One of them: Juandan, edible, the flowers are orange-red, and there are purple-black spots on the petals Second: Hubei lily, which is the most beautiful orange lily in the horticultural world.
Rotor group: The leaf is whorl, the flower type is different, but there are spots, one of the group: Qingdao lily, the flowers are open upward, the petals are thick and shiny, and there are purple-red spots. At present, the common ones in the flower market are musk lily, king lily, and hairy lily.
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There are more than 90 kinds of wild lilies in the world, China is the center of the origin of the world's lilies, according to the survey, there are about 46 species of native lilies in China, 18 varieties, accounting for more than half of the world's total, of which 36 species and 15 varieties are endemic to our country, and there are 16 species in Nanping City, including 5 kinds of wild lilies, 1 variant, and 10 kinds of variations. Resources.
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- -Only know white and red virtue. ,
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There are many varieties of lilies, so far according to statistics, at least 120 varieties have been found in the world, and more than 50 varieties of them are from China, but although there are so many varieties of lilies, most of the varieties are relatively rare and difficult to buy in the market.
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The types of lilies include perfume lily, musk lily, wooden door lily, narcissus lily, curly lily, European lily, shandan lily, purple spotted lily, Dutch lily, Hubei lily, etc.
1. Perfume lily: Perfume lily will emit a strong fragrance during flowering, and the flower color is pure white, which has high ornamental value and is deeply loved by the public. This variety is mostly used for cut flower maintenance.
It prefers a warm, well-ventilated environment, and if the fresh cut flowers are maintained, the water needs to be changed frequently to ensure that the water quality is clean, so that it can be kept fresh for a longer time.
2. Musk lily: Lily, also known as Easter lily and iron cannon lily, is native to Taiwan. Its flower color is clean and white, the flowers open horizontally, the fragrance of the flowers is relatively strong, and it gives people a pure and elegant feeling when it blooms, which means a hundred years of good harmony.
3. Wooden door lily: Wooden door lily is a new variety obtained by crossing trumpet lily and oriental lily, which has strong adaptability and is easy to cultivate. Its leaves are robust, dark green, golden in color, and have high ornamental value.
It likes a warm, humid environment, has a certain ability to tolerate early, is afraid of waterlogging, and does not have strict requirements for soil.
4. Narcissus lily: The flower type of this variety is similar to that of daffodils when it blooms, the flower color is rich and gorgeous, common red, pink, dark pink, etc., and there are no spots on its petals, which is very ornamental. It is best to provide a sunny, moist, warm and well-ventilated environment during the cultivation period, in which it will grow more vigorously.
5. Curly lily: The petals of the curly lily are curly, the flower color is fiery red, and it is also called the tiger skin lily, because its petals are like trembling like purple and black markings, so it is named.
The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Perfume Lily.
Hundred scum Qike - musk lily.
Encyclopedia - Wooden door lily.
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There are more than 110 varieties of lilies, the common varieties are musk lily, mountain lily, perfume lily and white lily, etc., it is a plant of the lily family, the flowering period is generally in July, the lily flower likes the sun, when maintaining it, it needs to be placed in a good lighting environment, so that it can grow vigorously.
1. Main varieties
There are many varieties of lilies, there are more than 110 kinds in the world, and in recent years, there are some artificial hybrid varieties that have appeared, and the common varieties of it disturb the old are Korean lily, mountain lily, white lily, perfume lily and musk lily, etc., and the lily form and flower color of different varieties are slightly different.
2. Plant characteristics
Lily is a perennial bulbous herbaceous plant of the encyclopedia, its bulb is arranged by the scales and disappears, the leaves grow in a spiral shape on the stem, the flowering time is generally in July, the petals have 6 pieces, the shape of the flower is bell-shaped or trumpet-shaped, the flowers are rich in color, white, pink, yellow and red and other colors.
3. Growth habits
Lilies like to grow in loose, fertile and well-drained slightly acidic soils, not suitable for growth in clay soil and alkaline soils, it likes warm, ventilated and sunny environments, has a certain cold resistance, but is not heat-resistant, the most suitable growth temperature is about 20, note that it is not resistant to waterlogging.
4. Maintenance method
When maintaining the lily, it needs to be placed in a sunny environment, but it can not be exposed to the sun, otherwise it is easy to wither, when watering it, it needs to be carried out according to the dryness and humidity of the soil, keep the soil slightly moist, and pay attention not to let it grow in a high or low temperature environment.
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There are many varieties of lilies, so far according to statistics, at least 120 varieties have been found in the world, and more than 50 varieties of them are from China, but although there are so many varieties of lilies, most of the varieties are relatively rare and difficult to buy in the market.
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120 varieties. There are many varieties of lilies, so far according to statistics, there are at least 120 varieties in the world, and more than 50 varieties of them are from China, but although there are so many varieties of lilies, most of them are relatively rare, and it is difficult to buy them in the market.
There are 46 species and 18 varieties of citrus citrus in China, of which 36 species and 15 varieties are endemic. There are 40-50 species used for horticultural breeding and cultivation, and only about 20 species are used for commercial production.
In fact, there are only five varieties of lilies that are more common in the market, so if you want to breed lilies at home, you can choose your favorite ones from these varieties to breed, and it is relatively easy to breed lilies at home.
How many parts does a lily have? The lily consists of six basic parts:
1.Pedipel, branching attributes.
2.Receptacle, branch attribute.
3.Calyx, leaf attributes.
4.Corolla, leaf attributes.
5.Gynoecium, leaf attributes.
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There are about 120 original species of lily, and 46 species and 18 varieties are distributed in China, of which 36 species and 15 varieties are endemic. There are 40-50 species used for horticultural breeding and cultivation, and only about 20 species are used for commercial production, and the most important varieties are:
1. Juan Lily is also known as Juan Dan, Tiangai Lily, Weeping Lotus, Tiger Lily, Pearl Flower, Yellow Lily. Because the flower color is orange and red, the petals are reversed, so it is called "Juan Dan", and because there are purple-black markings on the petals, it is very similar to the pattern of the tiger's back, so it has the elegant name of the tiger skin lily.
2. Beautiful lilies are also known as deer lilies and bright red lilies. The deer lily is native to Jiangxi Province, Zhejiang Province, Taiwan, and the southwest coastal areas of Kyushu and Shikoku in Japan, and the plant height is 60 100 cm. The leaves are opposite, wide and sparse, so it is called the large-leaf lily.
The upper part of the stem blooms several flowers, and the petals roll outward.
3. Shandan lily is also known as shandan flower, shandan lily, coral lily, line-leaf lily, fine-leaved lily. Because the leaves are thin and numerous, the corolla resembles a coral. The stalk is 30-40 cm high, and the leaves on the stem are 50-80 cm, small and delicate, long and narrow like pine leaves. Flowers bloom in late spring and early summer.
4. Musk lily, also known as iron cannon lily and Easter lily, is a representative variety of flower lily, with pure white, cylindrical and transverse flowers. Originated in Taiwan, China.
Lily is suitable for planting in slightly acidic, fertile and humus high soils, and when planting in pots, a mixture of peat, perlite, rotting rice husks, humus soil or garden soil can be used as a good substrate. Lily bulbs are bought at the farmers' market and planted in a prepared substrate, usually buried at a depth of 3-4 times the diameter of the bulb, which can ensure that the rhizome fully absorbs nutrients. At the right temperature, the lily bulbs will begin to germinate, and the germination time is generally around August to September. >>>More
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Lilies are painted in a hundred colors.
Casablanca, lilies in the sky.