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History: The history of wine cultivation and production in South Africa dates back to the 17th century. Within a few decades of the discovery and ascent of the Cape of Good Hope by Europeans, grapes and wines were grown in the area.
In the Constantia area, not far from the city of Cape Town, there are some of the oldest vineyards and wineries in South Africa. Wine is still grown and produced today, and has become an excellent place for people to spend their holidays and relax. At present, South Africa has become the world's largest wine manufacturer, with an annual production of about 500 to 600 million liters, ranking 8th.
Wine production accounts for about the world's total production. 90% of South African wines are produced in and around Cape Town in the southwest corner of South Africa.
Reasons for naming the world:
1. Climate: In South Africa, viticulture is mainly concentrated in the Mediterranean-style climate zone at 34 degrees south latitude, the western part of the region has a cool climate, with ideal conditions for large-scale planting of excellent grape varieties, and the west of Cape Town is the fertile soil of the Mediterranean-style climate, and a large number of grapes have been planted here for wine production a long time ago.
2. Long history: The history of wine in South Africa can be traced back to the early 17th century. When the first Dutch immigrants arrived in South Africa, they brought with them European winemaking techniques.
Later, with British control of the sea lines of communication, the British fleet occupied Cape Town, increasing the demand for South African wines**. The British began to bring wine from the Cape back to the UK, and this was the beginning of the era of South Africa's first "fine table wines". One name worth remembering is Constantia, the pioneer of the South African production of fine table wines, which was later divided into three different wineries, of which Klein Constantia and Groot Constantia are still very noteworthy today.
3. Exquisite craftsmanship and diverse varieties.
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South Africa's most prestigious appellation is in Cape Town, and in the province of the Western Cape Town, and just around the city of Cape Town, it is very close to several of South Africa's famous appellations, including Stellenbosch, Par Paarl and Constantia Costantia. Among them, Stellenbosch is also the heart of South Africa's wine industry, close to the city of Cape Town, and it is close to false bay, which has a cool climate and can make more balanced wines, making it the best wine region in South Africa. In addition, the most famous production area in South Africa is the Costantia region of Constantia located in the south of Cape Town, which is the oldest production area in South Africa, because it has more rainfall near the sea, and produces world-famous sweet wines and some delicious and sour varieties such as Sauvignon Blanc and Chardonnay, which is a stone's throw away from the Cape of Good Hope.
Map of South African wine regions.
Map of the wine regions of the Western Cape Province.
Floor plan of the Western Cape Province wine region.
South African wines are divided into four categories: geographical regions (e.g. Cape Town), regional regions (e.g. Overberg), then regions (e.g. Walkerbay) and finally sub-regions (e.g. Elgin). >>>More
Red wines become lighter in color with age, white (dry, sweet white) wines are darker, and champagne resembles white wines. >>>More
The aromas of the wine are extremely complex and varied. According to **, the aroma of wine is divided into three categories: one type of aroma is the aroma derived from grape berries, which is called fruity or varietal aroma; The second type of aroma originates from the fermentation process and is called wine aroma or fermentation aroma; Three types of aromas are derived from the aroma of aging, which is called mellow or aged aroma. >>>More
No, the whole process is as follows.
First, be sure to buy naturally ripe grapes in the summer when grapes are on the market in large quantities, and do not buy grapes grown in greenhouses out of season. Buy fuchsia ripe grapes (taste the taste, very sweet ones are generally ripe); Look at the fruit pedicle, if it is green and the taste is sour, it may be "erythrocin", and it is best not to buy such grapes. >>>More
Wash the grapes and drain the water.
Put it in a container and crush it. >>>More