Which drugs can dilate blood vessels, and what are the Chinese medicines

The more commonly used vasodilator drug Niacin has the effect of dilating cerebral blood vessels, increasing blood flow, promoting nerve cell metabolism and lowering cholesterol Petadine has a strong effect of dilating cerebral blood vessels, improving cerebral blood circulation, and increasing cerebral blood flow Vitamin Brain Pathway has the effects of inhibiting platelet and red blood cell aggregation, reducing capillary permeability and fragility, and improving cerebral circulation.

Dilatation of blood vessels is actually how to lower better. Porridge with low blood vessels. Hard. including the following:

Clause. 1. For ordinary people, a light diet, eating more fruits, vegetables, and appropriate exercise can slow down the rate of atherosclerosis; You can usually soak some Ruizhitang Cordyceps militaris, and you can also use it to make soup, so it is very good to recuperate in daily life.

Clause. Second, there are already blood vessels. Gruel.

Shape. Hard....Disease. , and without forming a stenosis, we can carry out anti-resistance.

Blood. Lipid, anti. High.

Blood pressure, anti-blood. Small. board, quit smoking, quit alcohol and other methods to extend.

Slow. Move. acceleration of atherosclerosis;

Clause. 3. For those who have formed arteriosclerosis closure. Plugged patients, in fact, do not have the problem of softening the blood vessels, then we can only be anti.

Blood. Small plates, anti. Fat.

Govern. At the same time as the treatment, it is recommended to carry out further hands. Technique.

Govern. Therapy. so as not to affect life.

1. Garlic: It has the effect of dilating blood vessels, dissolving excessive aggregation of platelets, and preventing cholesterol biosynthesis and antioxidant effects. It has been reported that daily consumption of garlic powder or garlic essence and consistent garlic consumption will reduce blood pressure by 10% and total serum cholesterol by 10% after 5 weeks.

If each person eats one head of garlic a day, it can prevent the occurrence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

2. Onion: contains a prostaglandin A that can dilate blood vessels, which can dilate blood vessels, reduce blood viscosity and reduce the pressure of blood vessels, and onions also contain diallyl disulfide and sulfur-containing amino acids, which can enhance the activity of fibrinolysis, and have the function of lowering blood lipids and anti-arteriosclerosis.

3. Hawthorn: It contains a large amount of vitamin C and trace elements, which has the functions of activating blood and removing blood stasis, eliminating food and strengthening the stomach, lowering blood pressure and lipids and dilating coronary blood vessels.

(1) Papaverine hydrochloride has a dilating effect on smooth muscle, especially a direct dilation effect on cerebral blood vessels. It can also reduce peripheral vascular resistance and cerebrovascular resistance, increase cerebral blood flow, and improve cerebral blood oxygen**. The usual dosage is 30 60mg, 3 times a day, or 60 90mg is added to 5% glucose solution and 500ml is given intravenously infusion, once a day, 7 to 10 days for a course of treatment.

2) Cyclomandelin (antithrombotic pill) has a similar effect to papaverine, which can relax vascular smooth muscle, dilate blood vessels in the brain, kidneys, coronary arteries and limbs, increase blood flow, and improve microcirculation. Its effect is mild and long-lasting. The usual dosage is 100 200 mg, 3 times a day, orally.

3) Niacin has the effect of dilating cerebral blood vessels, increasing blood flow, promoting nerve cell metabolism and lowering cholesterol. The usual dosage is 50 100mg, 3 times a day orally, or 200 300mg added to 5% glucose 500ml intravenous infusion, once a day, 7 10 days for a course of treatment.

4) Calcium channel blockers such as cinnarazine, flucinazine, and nimodipine can act on the calcium channels on the cell membrane, prevent calcium ions from entering the cell, relieve vascular smooth muscle spasm and play a role in dilating blood vessels. It can selectively act on cerebral blood vessels, increase cerebral blood flow, and improve brain microcirculation. Usual amounts:

cinnarazine 25 50 mg orally 3 times a day; Flunarzine 8 12 mg once nightly; Nimodipine 20 40 mg orally 3 times a day.

5) Betahistine has a strong effect of dilating cerebral blood vessels, improving cerebral blood circulation and increasing cerebral blood flow. In particular, it has a stronger effect on vertebrobasilar artery system dilation. Usual dose: 4 8 mg, 3 times a day, orally.

6) Sodium bicarbonate can increase the concentration of carbon dioxide in the blood, cause metabolic alkalemia and dilate blood vessels, increase cerebral blood flow, and improve cerebral ischemia. The usual amount of 5% sodium bicarbonate 250ml intravenous infusion, once a day, 7 to 10 days for 1 course of treatment.

7) Karan tablets can relax vascular smooth muscle, increase cerebral blood flow, reduce blood viscosity and inhibit platelet aggregation. The usual dosage is 5 mg orally 3 times a day.

8) Troxerutin has the effects of inhibiting platelet and red blood cell aggregation, reducing capillary permeability and fragility, and improving cerebral circulation. The usual dose is 200 300mg, 3 times a day, oral, or 400 600mg added to 5 10% glucose 500ml intravenously, once a day, 10 15 days for 1 course of treatment.

In general, there are several kinds of foods that dilate blood vessels, such as corn, tomatoes, seaweed, spinach, celery, onions, eggplant and garlic, etc., these vegetables belong to this kind of blood dilatation. tube of food. And it can play an expanded role.

Blood vessels. Make. The fruits used are grapes, apples, oranges, etc.

It is recommended if it is due to blood. Tube. Tight.

Zhang Erdao. To the high. Blood.

In the case of pressure, be sure to eat more of the above foods. Usually, you can also soak Ruizhitang Cordyceps militaris to drink, and it is usually good to soak some water to drink.

Telangiectasia, also known as erythrocalyptus, refers to filamentous, stellate, or spider-like changes in these blood vessels on the surface of the mucous membranes. It is bright red, does not fade after glass compression, single or multiple, develops slowly, or does not increase significantly after occurrence, can be limited to a certain part, or can be extensive, it can be a local change, or it can be a special manifestation of some diseases. Most of them cannot subside on their own, and the benign passage affects the beauty.

Telangiectasia should be carried out in a professional hospital in time**, and the current redness removal ** can still effectively remove redness.

Microcirculatory disorder is an important pathophysiological feature of shock, and vasodilators improve microcirculation and increase perfusion of vital organs by relieving vasospasm and reducing peripheral resistance. But it must be used correctly, otherwise it can cause a further drop in blood pressure. At present, commonly used vasodilators include scopoles, -receptor blockers, methylxanthine derivatives, drugs that directly dilate blood vessels, 2-receptor agonists, etc.

Pentoxifylline is a methylxanthine derivative, which has been found to have obvious anti-shock effects in recent years, such as improving microcirculation and blood rheology, reducing peripheral vascular resistance, reducing platelet aggregation, reducing blood viscosity, inhibiting PDE to increase the level of intracamp in myocardial cells, and enhancing myocardial contractility, reducing the damage of humoral factors during shock, inhibiting the transcription of TNFMRNA, down-regulating TNF and IL6, restoring the ability of vascular endothelial cells to produce NO, and reducing endothelin production. The combined results of the above effects make pentoxifylline have the best effect on a variety of shocks, but because it dilates peripheral blood vessels, it must be used on the basis of adequate expansion.

At present, the commonly used vasodilator drugs in clinical practice are: Salvia miltiorrhizae, thrombosis, Xuesaitong, Wei Brain Pathway, Tongxinluo, Danqi, Ginkgo biloba.

Results vary from person to person.

In general, Salvia miltiorrhiza is used more in Ginkgo biloba leaves, and it is cheaper.

Oh, compound salvia tablets are the most common.

To prevent premature aging of blood vessels, eat more foods that clean and protect blood vessels. Medical studies have proven that the following 8 foods have special effects on dredging and clearing blood vessels and preventing arteriosclerosis.

Corn: Corn is rich in fat, and the content of unsaturated fatty acids, especially linoleic acid, in its fat is as high as 60%. It contributes to the normal metabolism of body fat and cholesterol, and can reduce the deposition of cholesterol in blood vessels, thereby softening arterial blood vessels.

Tomatoes: not only the content of various vitamins is 2 4 times higher than that of apples and pears, but also contains vitamins - rutin, which can improve the body's oxidative capacity, eliminate free radicals and other body waste, protect the elasticity of blood vessels, and prevent thrombosis.

Apples: Apples are rich in polysaccharic acids, flavonoids, potassium and vitamins E and C, which can decompose the fat accumulated in the body, and have a significant effect on delaying and preventing atherosclerosis.

Kelp: Kelp is rich in fucoidan and kelp, which have similar activities to heparin, which can not only prevent blood clots, but also lower cholesterol, lipoprotein, and inhibit atherosclerosis.

Ruizhitang Cordyceps militaris: Ruizhitang Cordyceps militaris can improve the body's antioxidant capacity, reduce blood lipids, and alleviate blood hypercoagulability. Solution or extension. Easing. Atherotic hard pulse. Change. Soak in water every day to drink to soften the arteries and blood vessels, which is very suitable for daily maintenance.

Garlic: Contains volatile capsaicin, which can eliminate the fat accumulated in the blood vessels, has a significant lipid-lowering effect, and is a good medicine for the treatment of hyperlipidemia and arteriosclerosis.

Onion: contains a strong vasodilator prostaglandin A, which can relax blood vessels, reduce blood viscosity, reduce the pressure of blood vessels, and onion also contains diallyl disulfide and sulfur-containing amino acids, which can enhance the activity of fibrinolysis, and has the function of lowering blood lipids and anti-arteriosclerosis.

Eggplant: It contains more vitamin P, which can enhance the elasticity of capillaries, so it has a certain effect on the prevention and treatment of hypertension and atherosclerosis.

There are many kinds of vasodilator drugs, such as captopril, propranolol, amlodipine, verapamil, etc., and it is best to use your medication under the introduction of a doctor. You can take simvastatin orally for relief, pay attention to your normal light diet at normal times, and don't eat too much greasy food.

The main drugs that dilate blood vessels are, nitrate, urapidil, niacin, captopril, losartan, verapamil, etc., and traditional Chinese medicine vasodilators include Chuanxiongzine, compound Danshen Dripping Pill, Diao Xin Xuekang, Mai Luoning, Xuesaitong, Pueraria Puerarin, etc.

It is recommended that vasodilators should not be abused, and that the appropriate drug should be correctly selected under the guidance of a doctor**. Standardize medication.

Commonly used drugs for blood vessel dilation in clinical practice are, compound Danshen tablets, thrombosis, Xuesaitong, etc., it is recommended to go to a regular hospital for symptomatic treatment**, usually exercise more, pay attention to keeping warm every day, and drink more water.

Stick to walking for a certain amount of time every day, and several studies have proven that walking is the best exercise to prevent varicose veins. With each walk, the soles of the feet act like a pump to pump the blood back, preventing the pressure of blood backflow.