Li Yuan established the Tang Dynasty, what kind of sect is Li Yuan in the Tang Dynasty

Tang Gaozu Li Yuan (566 June 25, 635), the word Shude, a native of Chengji, Longxi, ancestral home of Yaoshan, Xingzhou, the founding emperor of the Tang Dynasty.

Li Yuan was born in an aristocratic family in the Northern Zhou Dynasty and was crowned the Duke of Tang at the age of seven.

After Emperor Yang of Sui ascended the throne, Li Yuan successively served as the Taishou of Xingyang (now Zhengzhou, Henan) and Loufu (now Jingle, Shanxi). Later, he was called to be the young eunuch in the palace, and was promoted to the guard captain Shaoqing.

In the eleventh year of the Great Cause (615), Li Yuan worshiped the ambassador of Hedong in Shanxi; In the thirteenth year of the Great Cause (617), he stayed in Taiyuan again.

At the end of the Sui Dynasty, when the world was in turmoil, Li Yuan took advantage of the situation to raise troops from Taiyuan and capture Chang'an.

In the fifth lunar month of the second year of Yining (618), Li Yuan accepted the Zen concession of Emperor Gong of Sui and became emperor, established the Tang Dynasty, fixed the capital of Chang'an, and gradually eliminated the separatist forces in various places and unified the whole country.

In the ninth year of Wude (626), after the Xuanwumen Change, Li Yuan abdicated and became the emperor, and Chan was located in his son Li Shimin.

In the ninth year of Zhenguan (635), Li Yuan died of illness. He was called Emperor Taiwu, and the temple was called Gaozu, and he was buried in the Mausoleum.

In the eighth lunar month of the first year of Shangyuan (674), the honorific title was changed to Emperor Shenyao. In the twelfth lunar month of the thirteenth year of Tianbao (754), the Shangzun was called the Emperor of Shenyao Dasheng Daguangxiao.

Li Yuan was born into the aristocracy. Grandfather Li Hu was an official in the Western Wei Dynasty to Taiwei (**senior ** alongside the prime minister), Li Yuan's wife was the niece of Emperor Wu of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, and his aunt was the Dugu Empress of Emperor Wen of Sui and the mother of Emperor Yang of Sui. Therefore, Li Yuan is not only a nobleman, but also a prince of the Sui Dynasty!

He inherited the title of his ancestor and was called the Duke of Tang State.

In 617 AD, Li Yuan was appointed as the Taiyuan Guard, and was sent to suppress the peasant uprising. Although he won several battles, the peasant uprising became stronger and stronger, and the Sui Dynasty was about to collapse, so he had to think about a way back for himself.

Li Yuan had four sons, of which the second son, Li Shimin, was the most talented and courageous. At that time, the Turks in the north of Taiyuan came to attack many times, Li Yuan sent troops to resist, and suffered several defeats in a row, and was worried that Emperor Yang of Sui would know about it and hold him accountable, so what should I do. In feudal society, rebellion against the imperial court was regarded as the first evil of great rebellion, and it would lead to annihilation, even if they were like father and son, they did not dare to break each other easily.

It was only with the development of the situation that Li Yuan's situation became more and more dangerous, and Li Shimin seized the opportunity to persuade his father to raise an army against Sui.

Li Shimin said unhurriedly: "Even if my father goes to ask for merit and rewards me, my son is not afraid!" ”

Li Yuan shook his hand helplessly and told his son not to say such things again in the future.

But the next day, Li Shimin came to talk to his father about this topic again: "You were ordered to stay in Taiyuan, and now you have to crusade against the rebels and resist the Turkic attack, which is really powerless. Even if you have merit, the emperor is now suspicious, and your situation is even more dangerous.

My son thinks that there is only one way for you now, and that is to quickly raise an army against Sui. ”

Li Yuan sighed and said hesitantly: "Your words also make sense, I just can't make up my mind." Once it fails, it will be ruined! ”

Li Shimin saw that his father was relieved, so he continued: "Now that the world is in chaos, the heroes are rising together, and the official and military forces are scattered, so it is not difficult to deal with. I have a friend named Liu Wenjing, who is now in prison in Jinyang (now Taiyuan, Shanxi), and he is a talented person who can help us recruit troops. ”

Li Yuan listened to Li Shimin's advice, immediately released Liu Wenjing from prison, and sent him to recruit people; At the same time, he recalled his two sons who were fighting in Hedong - Li Jiancheng and Li Yuanji.

Tang Gaozu.

Tang Gaozu Li Yuan (December 21, 566, June 25, 635), the character Shude. The founding emperor of the Tang Dynasty of China (reigned June 18, 618 – September 4, 626) was a statesman and military commander of the early Tang Dynasty, the grandson of Li Hu, the Taizu of the Tang Dynasty, and the son of Li Shizu of the Tang Dynasty.

Li Yuan was born in a noble family in Guanlong, Northern Zhou, and was named the Duke of Tang State. Deeply loved by Emperor Wen of Sui and Empress Wenwen, he started with a thousand cattle and prepared himself, and when Emperor Yang of Sui was tired, he became a tired official to Weiwei Shaoqing. During the Eastern Expedition of Emperor Yangshan, he was responsible for supervising the transportation of grain and grass, and was also ordered to quell the uprising of Wudu'er and lead his troops to resist the Turkic attack.

In the thirteenth year of the Great Cause (617), he served as the guard of Taiyuan. In the same year, taking advantage of the turmoil at the end of the Sui Dynasty, he raised troops in Jinyang, went south to capture Chang'an, supported Yang Yu, the grandson of Emperor Yang of Sui, as the emperor, and respected Emperor Yang as the emperor.