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It is said that it began with the ancient emperors and generals of the "tomb sacrifice" ceremony, and later the people also followed suit, on this day to worship the ancestors to the grave, which has been followed by successive dynasties and has become a fixed custom of the Chinese nation. Originally, the Cold Food Festival and the Qingming Festival were two different festivals, and in the Tang Dynasty, the day of worshipping the grave was set as the Cold Food Festival.
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Qingming Festival is a traditional festival in our country, and it is also the most important sacrificial festival, which is a day to worship ancestors and sweep tombs. Tomb sweeping is commonly known as going to the grave, an activity to worship the ancestors.
According to the old custom, when sweeping the tomb, people should bring wine, food, fruits, paper money and other items to the cemetery, offer food to the grave of their relatives, and then incinerate the paper money, cultivate new soil for the tomb, break a few tender green new branches and insert them on the grave, and then kowtow and worship, and finally eat the wine and food and go home. Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu's poem "Qingming": "During the Qingming Festival, it rains a lot, and pedestrians on the road want to break their souls.
Where is the restaurant? The shepherd boy refers to Xinghua Village. "Write about the special atmosphere of the Qingming Festival.
Until today, the custom of worshiping ancestors and mourning deceased relatives on the Qingming Festival is still very popular, but due to the acceleration of the pace of life now, busy modern people have no time to sweep the tomb because they are busy, and because of the convenient thing of the Internet, there is a new way - Qingming online tomb sweeping, compared with the traditional sacrifice method, online sacrifice can reduce environmental pollution, reduce the pressure of urban traffic during the Qingming Festival, pay tribute to deceased relatives anytime and anywhere, and also save the cost of Qingming sacrifice and reduce waste.
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What are the main customs of Qingming Festival.
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The origin diary of the Qingming Festival is as follows:
The Qingming Festival originates from the ancestral beliefs and spring rituals in ancient times, and has both natural and humanistic connotations, which is not only a natural solar term, but also a traditional festival. <>
The traditional Qingming Festival in China began in the Zhou Dynasty and has a history of more than 2,500 years. It is not as important as the previous day's cold food festival in ancient times, because the date of Qingming and cold food festival is close, the folk gradually integrate the customs of the two, and in the Sui and Tang dynasties, the Qingming Festival and the cold food festival gradually merged into the same festival, becoming the day of tomb sweeping and ancestor worship, that is, today's Qingming Festival.
Since then, tomb sweeping on Qingming Festival has become a fixed custom of the Chinese nation.
The meaning of solar terms. From the Han Dynasty to the early Qing Dynasty, the "average time method" was used to divide the solar terms, dividing the winter solstice into 24 segments (15 days per section) between the winter solstice and the next winter solstice, and taking the winter solstice as the starting point of the "24 solar terms".
The Qingming solar term is calculated from the winter solstice, that is, on the 105th day after the winter solstice. The current "24 solar terms" come from the "Qi Fixing Law" established more than 300 years ago (which has been used since 1645), and is determined according to the position of Xun's Xian Sun on the return ecliptic, when the ecliptic longitude of the sun reaches 15°, it is the node of Qingming Festival.
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"During the Qingming Festival, it rained a lot, and the pedestrians on the road wanted to break their souls. By asking where the restaurant is, the shepherd boy pointed to Xinghua Village. Just like the famous poem of the great poet Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty, the Qingming Festival is accompanied by a misty drizzle every year, and it always gives people the feeling of sadness.
No, the annual Qingming Festival is coming again with a drizzle.
This morning, it was a rich day, and after wandering for a while, I felt extremely sad, and it was still not suitable! was dragged to breakfast by my father, picked up the incense paper, and carried a hoe to sweep the grave.
Stepping on the thorns on the road and following the muddy path, we came to the grave of the old man and grandmother. After my father removed the weeds around the grave, I put yellow paper on it, put incense on it, and left.
Many relatives have been to the graves, and we braved the light rain to prepare to go to the graves of our grandparents. Along the way, the flowers, the grass, I have no intention of appreciating; The sound of birds and insects, I didn't want to listen, I just wanted to come to the grave earlier. After a while, we arrived.
Looking at the lonely grave, I couldn't help but feel sad. After Dad finished hoeing the grass and pasting the paper, we took out the paper money and knelt in front of the grave and scattered it all on the grave ......
The rain became heavier and heavier, and the flowers and plants were beaten to pieces, and the surroundings were lifeless. This situation made me feel a sense of longing: thinking about their love for me and the joy they brought to me, and thinking of their wills before they died, I couldn't help but feel melancholy and burst into tears.
At this time, Dad also shed tears. The rain did not abate, and we were already crying as a tearful person, and it took a long time to stand up.
At this time, I saw flaming red azaleas in the distance. According to my mother, azaleas are also known as Qingming flowers, and the reason why it blooms during the Qingming season is because it is the best item to commemorate and appease the dead. So, I ran over and picked a few bunches and planted them in front of my grandparents' graves, hoping that they would be comforted ......
Every year there is clarity, and every year there are different sorrows. This sorrow is not something that anyone can feel. I yearn for the sorrow in this rain, so I yearn for the Qingming Festival!
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Qingming Festival, also known as the Qingqing Festival, Xingqing Festival, the festival period is at the turn of mid-spring and late spring.
1. Origin:The name of the Qingming Festival comes from the solar terms, which is related to the characteristics of the celestial phenomena at this time.
2. Customs:The historical development of the Qingming Festival carries a rich cultural connotation, and there are differences in the content or details of customs due to different regional cultures across the country.
3. Legend:In the last years of the Qin Dynasty, Liu Bang finally defeated the overlord and won the world. When Liu Bang returned to his hometown, he wanted to go to his parents' graves to worship, but because of years of war, the graves were overgrown with weeds, and he could not find the graves of his parents.
Liu Bang was very sad, although his subordinates also helped him to rummage through all the tombstones, but he still did not find the graves of his parents until dusk. Finally, Liu Bang took out the paper from his sleeve, tore it into many small pieces, squeezed it tightly in his hand, and then prayed to the heavens: "My parents have spirits in heaven, I will throw these pieces of paper into the air, if the pieces of paper fall in one place, the wind can't blow, it is the grave of my parents."
After saying that, Liu Bang threw the piece of paper into the air, and sure enough, a piece of paper fell on a grave, no matter how the wind blew, it couldn't blow, Liu Bang ran over to take a closer look at the blurred tombstone, and sure enough, he saw the names of his parents engraved on it.
Later, the people, like Liu Bang, went to the graves of their ancestors to worship on the Qingming Festival every year, and pressed a few pieces of paper on the grave with small clods of soil, indicating that the tomb was swept by someone.
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What are the main customs of Qingming Festival.
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Another Qingming Festival, another day to remember the martyrs. We went to the tomb to pay tribute to the souls of the martyrs who are buried here.
Standing in front of the martyrs' tombs, our hearts fluctuate and our thoughts are full of thoughts. Some of the revolutionary martyrs sacrificed their precious lives for national independence and national dignity; In order to completely bury the old world and establish a socialist new China, some went forward one after another, fought bravely, threw their heads and shed their blood; Some of them sacrificed their youth and blood for the prosperity and strength of the motherland during the period of peaceful construction.
Martyrs, at a time when the Chinese nation was facing the danger of life and death, it was you who built the Great Wall with your own flesh and blood and fought hard against the Japanese imperialist invaders. You have fallen, but thousands of "people who do not want to be slaves" have risen, singing the "March of the Volunteers" to carry on your unfinished business; Martyrs, it is you who have turned your love for the country and the toiling masses into the spiritual strength to fight the enemy in battle, are not afraid of sacrifice, move forward bravely, and establish a new China in which the people are the masters of the country; Martyrs, at the moment when socialist construction is most needed, it was you who left everything in your family and personal background, stood up without hesitation, selflessly dedicated your precious lives to the motherland and the people, and sprinkled your blood all over the motherland.
How can we not be in awe in the face of you? Your brilliant achievements will be deeply engraved in the annals of history! Your name will shine with the sun and the moon, and coexist with the rivers!
We admire you, heroes of selfless dedication! It is precisely because of you, the countless revolutionary martyrs, your nobility, and your selflessness that we have today's peaceful environment and the prosperity of the motherland.
The war years have shone on the courage and strength of the martyrs, and the peaceful and beautiful environment has provided us with opportunities to learn knowledge, develop talents, and dedicate ourselves to the motherland. We have faith because we have examples! Students, we are the lucky ones of the times, we should understand that a happy life is not easy to come by, and we should understand the historical responsibility and mission we shoulder.
We must love ourselves, but also love the motherland, we must study hard, add glory to her, and add color to her!
Students, let us inherit the legacy of the martyrs, study hard for the construction of our hometown and the prosperity of the motherland, and create a better tomorrow!
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