How to do a good couplet game, how to do a couplet?

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1. What is a couplet?

couplets, written in Chinese characters (and later developed to be written in other minority scripts as well), hung or posted on two long panels on the interwall posts; Ask for pairs to oppose. Its characteristics are roughly as follows:

1. The upper and lower two long banners, the number of words must be equal, and they are combined into a couplet, which is called the upper and lower lines. As for the number of characters in each couplet itself, there is no certain rule, from one Chinese character to hundreds of Chinese characters. That is to say, the upper and lower couplets must each have at least one Chinese character, how much?

There are no limits. Of course, the commonly used couplets, the upper and lower couplets, are generally about four to twenty Chinese characters each. This is because if the number of words is too small, it is not easy to express the full meaning; How much?

Can there be so many words? Of course, there is no limit to the number of words in a couplet, but the author has never seen a couplet of two or three thousand words each in the upper and lower couplets. This is from the point of view of the requirement for the text of the upper and lower couplets—there is no limit to the number of words, but the number of words must be equal in the upper and lower couplets.

2. As far as the above is concerned, one of the basic requirements for a couplet is that a complete meaning must be expressed in the upper and lower couplets. As long as you can do this, the number of words is as you like.

This is evident when compared with couplets in certain poetic genres created by the Han Chinese culture, such as lyric poems and quatrains: lyric poems and quatrains each express a complete meaning in eight or four sentences; If you take out the two sentences of the battle in them, especially the jaw couplet and neck couplet in the rhyme poem, and write them into couplets, sometimes you can barely make do, sometimes you can't. Because they are not intended for couplets, they may not be able to express the complete meaning that the author wishes to express, and the original complete meaning depends on the whole poem to express the expression as a whole!

For example, if you compare an elegy with an elegy, two couplets in an elegiac poem may not necessarily form an elegy on their own—of course, it may work in some cases—and this is the subtle difference between them that needs to be carefully observed. This is from the point of view of the content to be represented.

Resources... It's comprehensive... Chinese Couplet Calligraphy and Painting Network...

The couplet is known as the couplet, commonly known as the pair. It is concise and profound, neat and harmonious, and is a unique art form of the Chinese language with one word and one sound. It can be said that the art of couplets is a cultural treasure of the Chinese nation.

The types of couplets are roughly divided into spring couplets, happy couplets, longevity couplets, elegiac couplets, decorative couplets, industry couplets, communicative couplets and miscellaneous couplets (including humorous couplets). Wait.

The couplet text varies in length, and the short one is only.

One or two words; It can be up to a few hundred words long. There are various forms of couplets, including positive pairs, opposing pairs, flowing water pairs, joint ball pairs, and sentence pairs. But no matter what kind of couplet is used, and what form is used, it must have the following characteristics:

First, the number of words should be equal and the sentences should be consistent. Except for deliberately vacating the space of a certain word to achieve a certain effect, the number of words in the upper and lower conjunctions must be the same, no more, no less.

Second, it should be equal and harmonious. The traditional habit is to rise and fall, that is, the last word of the last sentence of the upper couplet is used in the sound of the voice, and the last word of the last sentence of the lower couplet is used in the flat sound.

3. The parts of speech should be relative and the position should be the same. It is generally called virtual to imaginary, real to real , that is, noun to noun, verb to verb, adjective to adjective, quantifier to quantifier, adverb to adverb, and the relative words must be in the same position.

Fourth, the content should be related and connected up and down. The meanings of the upper and lower links must be connected to each other, but they must not be repeated.

In addition, the traditional practice of hanging couplets must also be written vertically, from right to left, from top to bottom, and cannot be reversed.

The horizontal criticism, which is closely related to the couplet, can be said to be the title of the couplet, and it is also the center of the couplet. Good horizontal batches can play a role in the couplet as the finishing touch and complement each other.

According to the above characteristics, I personally think that to improve the level of couplets, one is to read more ancient poems and ancient couplets, as the saying goes: "familiar with 300 Tang poems, can not compose poems can also chant"; Second, to learn the pronunciation of Chinese characters, especially the relationship between Pingqian and Ping, you can learn some books such as "Baixiang Dictionary"; The third is to practice more, practice makes perfect; Fourth, we can't stick to one style, eat the ancient, good couplets are often works of urgency and wisdom, what is needed is new, ingenious, not rigid, not obscure, and so on.

A little bit of a little insight, I hope it will help you!

I said - couplet. In fact, it is very similar to the nature of equivalent substitution. Play your **bullish characteristics. Replace it with some antiphonal words. The main thing is to pay attention to the part of speech to be the same.

My addendum: couplet, "couplet" and "couplet", "pair" refers to the relative form, and "couplet" refers to the artistic conception of the same.

As for those routines, I don't want to talk about them, I searched a lot on the Internet, in short, my personal opinion is: neat and neat, to the point, short and powerful, simple and vulgar.

Please participate in the couplet copy" column, which is deeply loved by readers and has many participants. Manuscripts.

Spring returns to the earth, and the east wind welcomes the rising sun.

In autumn, the geese fly a few degrees of sunset red.