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Biotechnology is an emerging major.
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Since 2020, the new coronavirus epidemic has been raging around the world, and "genetic testing, biomedicine, vaccine R&D and production, vaccine safety, and biosecurity......"Wheel collapse has become a hot topic at the moment, and these are inseparable from biotechnology, bioengineering, and medical science.
Industry background. Bioeconomy is based on modern biotechnology and biological resources, based on the research and development, production, circulation, consumption, and development of biological products and services. Biotechnology focuses on the understanding and change of life itself, covering many fields related to biomass, including biopharmaceuticals and health, food and nutrition, bio-waxing and refining products, biological enzymes, biochemicals, genetic engineering drugs, bioenergy, biomaterials, environmental protection and ecological services, and many other fields.
The new coronavirus epidemic has triggered countries to accelerate the development of biotechnology and bioeconomy, and the new scientific and technological revolution led by biotechnology and the new industrial revolution led by bioeconomy will come ahead of schedule.
Based on the theory and technology of biology, combined with modern engineering technologies such as genetic engineering, biochemistry, biomedicine, food, computer science, and environmental science, the bioengineering major cultivates interdisciplinary senior professionals with international vision and competitiveness to solve major scientific problems such as human health, resources, energy, environment, and food safety.
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According to your question, I gave this, global bioengineering refers to the technology that studies the structure of our genome with the engineering principles of molecules and fine reverted cells to solve biological problems. It has the advantages of traditional biology laboratory research, which can quickly and accurately determine gene entry, making it a creative method for scientific research. This technology can be applied to the application of biotechnology such as gene mutation, gene expression detection, gene regulation, etc., such as molecular diagnosis, immunological detection, biopharmaceutical, transgenic Xiaoshi Rangin plant, etc.
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The biotechnology major aims to cultivate senior biotechnology professionals who meet the needs of China's economic and social development, develop morally, intellectually and physically, master the basic theories, basic knowledge and basic skills of modern biology and biotechnology, and have good scientific quality, strong sense of innovation and practical ability.
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Biotechnology is a new and simple industry.
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The major of biological sciences cultivates senior professionals in biological sciences who have the basic theories, basic knowledge and strong experimental skills of biological sciences, and can engage in scientific research, teaching and management in scientific research institutions, colleges and universities, enterprises and institutions.
Students mainly learn the basic theories and basic knowledge of biological sciences, receive scientific thinking and scientific experiment training in basic research and applied basic research, and have good scientific literacy and certain teaching and scientific research ability.
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Biotechnology is not a new discipline, it can be divided into traditional biotechnology and modern biotechnology, and modern biotechnology is developed from traditional biotechnology.
Traditional biotechnology refers to the old traditional processes of making sauces, vinegars, wines, breads, cheeses, yogurts and other foods; Modern biotechnology refers to the emerging disciplines developed in the late 70s and early 80s of the 20th century, based on the results of modern biological research and centered on genetic engineering.
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2.The history of biotechnology, traditional biotechnology, modern biotechnology.
The first is genetic engineering. Genetic engineering, also known as gene splicing technology and DNA recombination technology, is based on molecular genetics and modern methods of molecular biology and microbiology as a means to construct hybrid DNA molecules of different genes (DNA molecules) in vitro according to the pre-designed blueprint, and then introduce them into living cells to change the original genetic characteristics of organisms, obtain new varieties and produce new products. Genetic engineering technology provides a powerful means for the study of gene structure and function. >>>More
Three must-read books "Biochemistry" and "Molecular Biology". >>>More
If you say that the second book is about biology, you can go to Sichuan Agricultural University, but it is about agriculture, depending on whether you dare to be interested. Reading Chuannong is a 211 key engineering university, although there are one or two books, but the management system and learning courses are basically the same, such as our animal science and technology major and animal science (special economic animal breeding direction), Chuannong Animal Nutrition Institute is well-known in the country, and now there are more animal genetics and breeding research institutes.
The prospect of pastry division is very good, and pastry has been loved by people since it entered people's lives, and it has developed very rapidly in the later period, which shows that the popularity of pastry in the whole of China cannot be underestimated. And it is constantly changing people's eating habits, and now with the entry of pastries into China, more and more people choose bread and milk for breakfast. These are just the tip of the iceberg of the development of West Point in China, and it is constantly changing the way people eat in China and many other aspects. >>>More
Let's take the very famous cloned sheep "Dolly" as an example to analyze it: First, the experiment involved three sheep A, B, and CIf you want to clone a sheep, then take a cell of a sheep and take out its nucleus (which contains most of the genetic material), and the cytoplasm is not needed; Then take the egg cells of sheep B (female), remove the nucleus, and leave the cytoplasm, which is called the enucleated egg cell, and the enucleated egg cell is rich in nutrients. >>>More