Questions in comparative literature, well wishers can help

Try the theory of the four elements of literature to analyze the meaning of "qi" in Cao Pi's "Classics".

Abrams's four elements of literature are the author, the world, the work, and the reader. In Cao Pi's article "Classics", the author talked about the literary theory proposition that "literature is dominated by qi", which is the element of the creative subject, that is, the author. "Literature is dominated by qi, and the qi is clear and turbid, and cannot be forced", which refers to the personality, feelings, temperament, and endowment of the subject of literary creation are all innate, which is different from the awe-inspiring mental state achieved by the creative subject mentioned in Mencius's "Haoran Qi".

The cultivation of a writer "cannot be strong and strong......As for fathers, brothers, and children cannot be passed on," if a writer wants to "become a family," he must make achievements in literary creation, that is, to do a good job in excellent creative works. But Cao Pi doesn't talk much about the two elements of "world" and "reader".

There is still no conclusive conclusion on provenance, but according to Kang Huaguang, a professor at Peking University, the provenance research method in the French school of provenance and comparative literature focuses on and emphasizes empirical evidence, but in the empirical process, it does not exclude or reject aesthetic criticism.

Bright spring has arrived. The spring girl took off the gray clothes of the weeping willow, and changed into a pale green coat, so that the green jade flew up the branches, and let the gentle branches dance. The tender branches, like many slender little hands, happily accept the caresses of the Spring Maiden, and sometimes it dances gracefully with the Spring Maiden, and sometimes hangs straight to the ground performing wonderful acrobatics, and every movement seems to express gratitude to the Spring Maiden who has brought it to life.

The willow branches in spring are so beautiful that they remind me of a poem "Jasper is made up of a tree high, and ten thousand willows hang down the green silk." I don't know who cut out the thin leaves, and the spring breeze in February is like scissors. ”

"Death by Injury" was created in 1925 and is the only one by Mr. Lu Xun that reflects the love between young men and women. The author places the love story of Zijun and Juan Sheng in the dark background of feudalism that is still thick after the ebb of the "May Fourth", and alludes to the combination of individual liberation and social liberation through their tragic fate, leading young people to seek a "new way of life", which has profound historical significance.

In the poet's mind, the motherland is no longer a big and empty abstraction, but an interweaving of the vicissitudes of the past, the reality of poverty and the hope of the crimson dawn. As a lyrical subject, the poet allows himself to merge with the imagery in the poem, allowing the materialized self-image to converge into the image of the motherland. "I am your dilapidated old waterwheel by the river", "I am the blackened miner's lamp on your forehead", "I am the painful hope of your ancestors", "I am your new ideal", "I am your tearful laughing vortex", "I am one billionth of you", "I am the sum of your nine million square meters" ......The poet is not only a simple individual who grew up in the arms of the motherland, but also a unity that has endured suffering and humiliation with the motherland, broken free from shackles together, and walked towards hope together.

Describe nonsense (nonsense).

Describe the light book of speech (idle mouth and light tongue).

Described as stunned and speechless (jaw-dropping).

Describe poor speech (clumsy tongue).

Describe echoing (parroting).

Tongue out in vain.

Slippery. Struck dumb.

Clumsy tongue. Parrot.

Tongue-moving, flamboyant, jaw-dropping, clumsy, parroting.

Essay Question: Scars and Ugliness.

Opinions:1Scars don't mean ugly.

2.Scars are a sign of painful healing and a sign of rebirth.

3.Only by having all kinds of scars can you highlight the perseverance and excitement of life.

The most painful choice is often the most correct.

In terms of compilation style, the Book of Han inherited and developed the compilation form of the Historical Records, making the Ji Biography a more complete compilation style. The biography is centered on the biographies of the characters, although they are independent, but they are related to each other, so the whole book can be combined into a whole. It can not only briefly enumerate the general development of history, but also give a detailed account of relevant historical events.

It is not only convenient to see the activities of individual figures, but also to take into account the historical evolution of the code system, which has many advantages, so that the chronicle can be adopted by later historians.

Xue Baochai, Ying'er, Wen Xing, Ruiguan Xiangling (Zhen Yinglian) Zhen'er.