Guo Jia: What are the wars with ten wins and ten defeats!

The theory of ten wins and ten defeats is that during the Guandu War, Guo Jia analyzed Cao Cao's advantages over Yuan Shao.

Today, Yuan Shao has ten defeats, the lord has ten victories, although Yuan Shao's soldiers are prosperous, they are not afraid: Yuan Shao is full of etiquette, the main body is natural, and this way is victorious; Yuan Shao is reversed, and the lord is obedient, and this righteousness wins; Since Huan and Ling, the government has lost in leniency, Yuan Shao has been lenient, and the lord has been violently corrected, and this rule has also been victorious; Yuan Shao is wide on the outside and taboo on the inside, he has many relatives, the lord is simple and clear inside, and he uses people only to win this degree; Yuan Shao has more plans and fewer decisions, and the lord has to make a move, and this plan is also successful; Yuan Shao collects honor, and the lord treats people with sincerity, and this virtue wins; Yuan Shao's sympathy is near and far, the lord is thoughtful, and this benevolence is victorious; Yuan Shao listened to slander and confusion, and the lord could not infiltrate, and this Ming Sheng was also; Yuan Shao's right and wrong are confused, the main public law is strict, and this article is also good; Yuan Shaohao is a false force, he doesn't know what the soldiers want, the lord is a few people, and he uses soldiers like a god, and this martial arts is also victorious. The lord has these ten victories, and it is not difficult to defeat Yuan Shao.

It mainly talks about the battle of Yuan Cao.

Ten wins and ten defeats, that is, Cao Cao.

's strategist Guo Jia.

A motivational essay to encourage Cao Cao. From "Three Kingdoms, Wei Shu, Guo Jia Biography", Pei Songqi's book of quotation "Fu Zi Zaoheng". Before the Battle of Guandu, Cao Cao was not confident in defeating Yuan Shao, and in order to encourage Cao Cao, Guo Jia Lu Zai put forward the famous theory of ten victories and ten defeats, analyzing the advantages and disadvantages between Cao and Yuan, and boosting morale. ”

These ten aspects are Dao, righteousness, governance, degree, plotting to destroy Min, virtue, benevolence, Ming Wheel Branch, Wen, Wu, from the aspects of both civil and military and cultural governance put forward feasible suggestions to Cao Cao, and finally allowed Cao Cao to win the battle of Guandu.

Before the battle of Guandu, Guo Jia proposed that Henghu's ten victories were "Dao Victory, Zhilu Which Victory, Righteous Victory, Du Sheng, Ming Victory, Wen Sheng, De Sheng, and Wu Demolition Block Victory". In his opinion, these ten points are the main points of victory or defeat in the war.

For partners who are familiar with the Three Kingdoms, Guo Jia must not be too unfamiliar, as a favorite strategist of many Cao fans, he has made many strange schemes for Cao Cao, and his theory of ten wins and ten defeats is called by many people as comparable to the existence of Zhuge Liang Longzhong, it can be said that the theory of ten wins and ten defeats has affected the situation of the Three Kingdoms to some extent, so under what circumstances is it proposed? What's the significance? <>

First of all, the theory of ten wins and ten defeats was put forward by Guo Jia in the confrontation between Cao Cao and Yuan Shao. Cao Cao's strength further strengthened after recovering Xuzhou, which also gave him the ambition to recover the world, but at that time Cao Cao and Yuan Shao compared to the strength gap is very large, Yuan Shao's family of four generations and three dukes, many soldiers and a wide area, Cao Cao can not compare with Yuan Shao in any way, so Cao Cao wants to avoid war, does not want to have a war with Yuan Shao, Cao Cao's strategists also mostly support this behavior. However, Guo Jia resolutely opposed Cao Cao's behavior of wanting to avoid the war, and proposed ten victories and ten defeats to Cao Cao, and he pointed out to Cao Cao that in this war between Cao Cao and Yuan Shao, Cao Cao had ten reasons to win, and Yuan Shao had 10 reasons to lose, which completely moved Cao Cao and strengthened Cao Cao's confidence in the decisive battle with Yuan Shao.

Without Guo Jia's theory of ten wins and ten defeats, Cao Cao may choose to avoid the war, and avoiding the station may make Cao Cao's power gradually cannibalized by Yuan Shao, it is precisely because of Guo Jia's dissuasion that Cao Cao is determined to fight with Yuan Shao, and finally defeat Yuan Shao to unify the north, if Yuan Shao is not destroyed, then the situation of the Three Kingdoms is bound to not appear, and the history of later generations will eventually be rewritten, it can be said that it is Guo Jia's ten victories and ten defeats that completely changed the situation of the Three Kingdoms. It has created a stable situation in which the three kingdoms stand together. <>

I don't know if it's jealous of talent, the talented Guo Jia passed away before the age of 40, if he could live longer, maybe he would rewrite the history of the late Han Dynasty with Cao Cao, maybe the situation of the Three Kingdoms would collapse because of him.

This is because at that time, when Cao Peisheng was fighting, Pei Lao Hou was very unconfident, and he was going to destroy Yuan Shao, but he shook the morale of the army, and the soldiers could also clearly feel it at this time, so Guo Jia wrote the famous "Ten Defeats and Ten Victories Bridge Theory" to Cao Cao at that time. The important significance is to help Cao Cao regain his confidence, and then I also hope that Cao Cao can understand some of the essentials of leading troops, solve Cao Cao's doubts about himself, and boost morale.

It was put forward after countless wars, and the meaning is to be able to have a lot of skills in future wars. Don't lose too much.

Guo Jia's original text:

Today, Shao has ten defeats, the public has ten victories, although Shao soldiers are prosperous, there is no fear also;

1.Shao Fan, etiquette and etiquette, the public body is natural, this way is also victorious;

2.Shao to reverse, public to be obedient, this righteousness is also victorious;

3.Since Huan and Ling, the government has lost in leniency, Shao has been lenient, and the public has been violently corrected, and this rule has been victorious;

4.Shao outside the wide internal taboo, the appointment of many relatives, the public outside the concise inside, the use of talents, this degree is also good;

5.Shao more plans and less decisions, the public has to make a plan, and this plan is also successful;

6.Shao special reputation, public and sincere treatment of people, this virtue is also victorious;

7 Compassion is near and far, and the public is thoughtful, and this benevolence is victorious;

8.Shao listens to slander and confusion, and the public infiltration is not good, and this Ming wins also;

9.Shao is confused about right and wrong, and the public law is strict, and this article is also good;

10.Shao Hao is a false situation, I don't know what the soldiers want, the public is less than the public, and the soldiers are like gods, and this martial arts is also victorious.

Translation: Now, Yuan Shao has ten factors for defeat, and the lord has ten factors for victory; Although Yuan Shao's army is strong, it is not worth fearing;

1.Yuan Shao has many rituals, and the lord only takes natural etiquette, which is the victory of "Tao";

2.Yuan Shao violated the imperial court, and the lord represented the interests of the imperial court (country), which was the victory of "righteousness";

3.Since Emperor Huan and Emperor Ling, the government and the government have been abolished, and Yuan Shao has adopted a more relaxed method to save it, but the lord has made great efforts to rectify the government, which is the victory of "governance";

4.Yuan Shao is tolerant on the surface, but in fact he is very strict with his precautions, and all he reuses are his cronies; The lord is simple on the outside, discerning in the heart, and employing people on the basis of meritocracy, which is the victory of "degree";

5.Yuan Shao loves to plan, but he can't decide, as long as the lord gets a good plan, he will implement it, which is the victory of "planning";

6.Yuan Shao only wants to be famous, but the lord treats people with sincerity, which is the victory of "virtue";

7.Yuan Shao only knows how to care about the people around him, and he can't think about the people outside him, the favor of the lord is very thoughtful, which is the victory of "benevolence";

8.Yuan Shao is easy to listen to slander, but the lord will not be confused by slander, which is the victory of "Ming";

9.Yuan Shao does not understand right and wrong, and the lord acts according to the law, which is the victory of "Wen";

10.Yuan Shao likes to bluff, does not understand the art of war, the lord wins more with less, and uses soldiers like a god, which is the victory of "martial arts".

The lord now has ten victories, and it should not be difficult to defeat Yuan Shao.