Awareness of the establishment and research of public administration in China

Administrative scientists who define the scope of public administration from a broad managerial perspective include White, Simon, and othersThomson, Fort Smith. We believe that public administration refers to the management of public affairs by public organizations. Here the public organization refers to **, so it can also be said that public administration is **administration.

Notes on Public Administration

Public administration is the effective activity of the state administrative organs to manage social and public affairs in accordance with the law. The implications of this definition include: first, public administration is an activity in which the subject of this activity is the executive body of the State, that is, the so-called ** or administrative authority, excluding the legislative and judicial branches.

Secondly, the object of this activity is social public affairs, and the corresponding subject of managing social public affairs must be an institution with social public authority, and this institution is not in modern society.

**None other than that. Thirdly, as an activity, it must be held in accordance with the law and it must be effective. Effective has two meanings, namely effectiveness and efficiency.

Herbert Simon, White Leonard, Thomson, Smith Servant Musburg.

From the perspective of management, the people who hold this view of management administration are mainly some administrative scholars after the rise of scientific management application, and the perspective of management focuses on administrative techniques, procedures and methods to look at problems.

White, a professor at the University of Chicago in the United States, believes that "administration is all the actions that make public policy happen to achieve or execute it" and is "the command, coordination, and control of many people in order to accomplish a specific goal."

Administrative scientists who define the scope of public administration from a broad managerial perspective include Simon, White, Monteswood, Smithburg.

The reason why public management can break through the traditional administrative theory is that the new public management theory has established a more comprehensive and comprehensive knowledge framework. The "New Public Management Theory" breaks through the disciplinary boundaries of traditional public administration, integrates the theoretical methods of contemporary Western economics, business administration, policy science, political science, sociology and other disciplines into the study of public sector management, and brings together contemporary science and technology, so it is a broader and comprehensive knowledge framework.

Fourth, the new public management provides a new practice model of contemporary public sector management, especially the best management. Promote competition among service providers, delegate control to citizens, measure the performance of various departments, define customers as customers and give them choices, decentralize power and actively adopt participatory management, drug market mechanisms rather than bureaucratic mechanisms, etc.

Because public administration is a research approach that is different from traditional administration. From the perspective of public management, the core of dealing with "public" issues is how to produce and distribute public goods and handle public affairs to meet the public needs of the people.

Summary. It is a science that studies the laws of effective management of society, and is a necessary knowledge for state civil servants and other public sector workers. Administrative management studies the objective laws of state administrative organs and their management of state affairs, social affairs and internal affairs in accordance with the law.

Study the regularity and methods of state administration under the conditions of the socialist market economy. The most basic method of administrative management research is the method of linking theory with practice or combining theory with practice. The core problem to be addressed by the administrative approach is the efficiency of public organizations.

Scientific administrative methods can promote and develop socialist democracy and strengthen the legitimacy of the country.

What does it mean to be administrative.

It is a science that studies the law of effective management of society, and is a necessary knowledge for state civil servants and other public sector workers. Administrative management studies the objective regulation and early burial of state administrative organs and their management of state affairs, social affairs and internal affairs in accordance with the law. Study the regularity and methods of state administration under the conditions of the socialist market economy.

The most basic method of administrative management research is the method of linking theory with practice or combining theory with practice. The core problem to be addressed by the administrative approach is the efficiency of public organizations. Scientific administrative methods can promote and develop socialist democracy and strengthen the legitimacy of the country.

Employment. 1. The employment direction of the administrative group is 1, and the direction of enterprise personnel administration. This direction should be the most, if you are good at English or other foreign languages, you can also enter foreign companies.

2. Secretarial and assistant direction. That is, office assistants and the like, mainly doing some trivial tasks in the office. 3. Civil servant direction.

This direction is very popular in China, but it is also very difficult. However, the gold content is large, and the value collapses to try.