Differential connection between indirect speech and object clause

Indirect speech is an object clause. Indirect speech is a special object clause about "say", "tell that", and so on. An object clause is a sentence in which a sentence is the object of a verb.

Subject plus predicate plusIndirect objectSentences with a direct object are:

1、she passed the salt to him.She handed him the salt.

2、jane sent me a present on my birthday.On my birthday, Jian Zebo sent Zen Jianchun to give me a gift.

3、she writes me a letter every day.She writes me a letter every day.

4、he bought me a book.He gave me a book.

5、dad tells me a story.Dad told me a story.

give me the book.Please hand me the book of Lee's cheats.

bought my daughter a new bike.I bought my daughter a new bike.

lent him some money。I, Bu Min, lent him some money.

The subject plus the predicate plus the indirect object (person) plus the straight pretending to bend the object to make a fuss (thing).

As. i bought him a president yesterday.

Common verbs that can be used to destroy the hall and the direct object are.

i'll do something about it.

i'll consider this matter.

i'm flattered.

i'm so scared.

i'm not in mood.

i'm dying to see you.

The object clause is the order of the declarative sentence, and the object clause is the change from direct speech to indirect speech, or from indirect speech to direct speech.

1) Guided by that (often omitted in sentences).

Example: The boy said to this mother "I want to buy a bag" Meaning: The boy said to his mother, I want to buy a school bag. (Direct Speech).

e.g. the boy told this mother( that) -- the introductory word he wanted to a bagMeaning: The boy told his mother that he wanted to buy a school bag. (indirect speech).

When the direct speech becomes indirect speech, the verb will change, and the way of change is:

Direct Speech – Indirect Speech.

Simple present tense – Simple past tense.

Present Continuous Tense – Past Continuous Tense.

Present Perfect Tense – Past Perfect Tense.

Simple Past Tense – Past Perfect Tense.

Past Perfect Tense – Past Perfect Tense.

Generally in the future. 2. Guided by if or whether (is it, whether, if is this when connecting the object clause, and if it is when connecting the conditional adverbial clause, if, if).

1 everyone knows that he is a good student.

Everyone knew he was a good student.

2 i don't know whether he will come to the party tonight.

I don't know if he's coming to the party tonight.

3 we don't know how we can get there.

We don't know how to get there.

4 the manager hasn't decided when we start the project.

The manager hasn't decided when we're going to start the project.

5 the boy didn't know who he should turn to for help.

The boy didn't know who to call for help.

6 the forgetful old man didn't remember where he lived.

That forgetful old man forgot to live on his own.

The subject plus the predicate plus the indirect object Sen blind imitation plus the direct object of this fiber of the sentence has:

1、she passed the salt to him.She handed him the salt.

2、jane sent me a present on my birthday.Jane gave me a gift on my birthday. God grips.

3、she writes me a letter every day.She writes me a letter every day.

4、he bought me a book.He gave me a book.

5、dad tells me a story.Dad told me a story.

Both direct and indirect objects are objects, because direct speech is often not necessarily a complete sentence, but may be an interjection, a phrase, or an imperative sentence.

Interrogative sentences, etc., are not necessarily subordinate clauses. Again, the object clause.

The interrogative sentence should be replaced with a declarative sentence.

word order, which does not need to be changed in direct speech. Therefore, the sentence in the direct speech is changed to an indirect speech and is called an object clause.

Direct speech is speaking sentences with quotation marks in them. If you want to turn it into an indirect speech, it becomes an object clause.

It means double object form, simple sentence structure.

Example sentence: tells me a storyDad told me a story.

dad is the subject, tells is the predicate, me is the indirect object, and a story is the direct object.

bought me a book.He gave me a book.

He is the subject, bought is the predicate, me is the indirect object, and A book is the direct object.

sent me an e-mail.He sent me an email.

He is the subject, sent is the predicate, me is the indirect object, and an e-mail is the direct object.

writes me a letter every day.She writes me a letter every day.

She is the subject, writes is the predicate, me is the indirect object, and a letter is the direct object every day

dear bought me a gift.My darling bought me a gift.

My dear is the subject, bought is the predicate, me is the indirect object, and a gift is the direct object.