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Anonymous users2024-02-06Whatever it wants, give it food.
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Anonymous users2024-02-051. Breeding environment. Native chickens should choose natural grasslands, natural mountains, orchards and fields with superior ecological environment and other suitable places for grazing. It is required that there is no major pollution source within 5 kilometers around the site, there is abundant forage, and there are streams and mountain springs are the best, and the slope of the mountain should not exceed 25 °, and the leeward to the sun, the green trees are shady, the water source is abundant, and the water is convenient.
2. Category selection. Native chicken breeding should be selected according to market demand and production needs, general broiler chicken breeds, combined use chicken breeds and egg chicken breeds of male chicks and rural grass chickens can be used as ecological broiler breeds, can be selected according to local conditions, usually with the best chicken breeds.
3. Breeding season. The breeding of native chickens must choose the appropriate brooding season to facilitate the grazing and breeding of ecological chickens. According to the climatic characteristics of the mountainous areas, it is generally best to choose 3 to 6 months brood.
Because the temperature is from low to high during this period, the light is sufficient, which is conducive to the growth and development of chickens and the improvement of the survival rate of brooding.
4. Nutrition. In the brooding and rearing stage, it is necessary to ensure the feed supply and supplement of chicks, rearing chickens and adult chickens according to the nutritional needs of chickens in the growth stage. Generally, before grazing, it is required to feed 5 to 6 times a day, and at the same time ensure sufficient clean drinking water.
After entering the stocking period and having a strong ability to prey freely, artificial feeding can be gradually reduced to 2 or 3 times a day, and pay attention to feeding less in the morning and more in the evening.
5. Prevention and treatment of viral diseases. Chicks 7 10 days old with the new double quadrivalent vaccine drinking water or nasal drip first immunization, 18 days old two immunization, 60 days old with Newcastle disease I intramuscular injection (before and after each vaccine to use Qiwei anti-toxic drinking water, can effectively improve vaccine immunity and body resistance, usually use Hengjiekang mixture, reduce the incidence of Newcastle disease).
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Anonymous users2024-02-04Chicken stocking training is a key part of rearing, starting with the young chicks. Chicks are raised in the house for 4 weeks, the weight reaches about 200 grams, at this time it is changed to a grass, fenced field free-range, purposefully train the chicken conditioned reflex, after a certain period of training, the chicks hear the artificial sound to come back to eat and drink.
At this time, the opportunity should be seized to train the ability of the flock to forage for feed and prey on pasture, after about 4 to 6 weeks of training, the chicks have formed a conditioned reflex, and the ability to hunt and self-protection has been greatly improved. When the weight of the chicken reaches about 500 grams, it has the basic conditions for stocking, and the chickens can be scattered to the pre-demarcated grazing grounds, and the natural ecological feeding of chickens can begin, so that the chickens can show their abilities in the open mountains, freely catch insects, look for grass, and peck at tender grass.
The growth period of native chickens is mainly free-range, most of the time in the wild, and the growth period of ecological chickens is relatively long, generally takes 4 to 5 months, and it is possible to transmit various diseases at any time. To this end, it is necessary to do a good job in immunizing chickens. Chicken disease prevention and control is "heavy" in prevention, "expensive" in the early, from the first day after hatching to be vaccinated with chicken Marek's vaccine.
At the same time, under the guidance of veterinarians, we should do a good job in the vaccination of vaccines such as Newcastle disease, bronchitis in chickens, avian influenza, avian cholera, bursa and chicken pox. In addition, it is also necessary to pay attention to the prevention and control of other diseases in a timely manner to ensure the healthy growth of ecological chickens.
It's easier to lose money at the beginning, and it's much better to carry it. Although the local chicken seedlings are generally not as expensive as broiler seedlings and laying hen seedlings, but the average survival rate of free-range chickens is relatively low, and the cases of the whole army are everywhere.
Due to the large number of local chicken species, different body size and production performance, there is no complete data on nutritional requirements. Generally, the age of local chickens is 13 to 16 weeks, but white broilers only need 6-8 weeks. Due to the long growth period of local chickens, the nutrient concentration of energy and protein in the diet can be lower than that of white broilers. >>>More
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Reproduction? This can't be efficient, how many litters can only fight for character, please raise scientifically. >>>More