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The geographical location of the Western Regions is similar to that of today's Hexi Corridor in Xinjiang, where the climatic conditions and production conditions are not very good. Therefore, there is a high probability that the Western Regions will harass the Central Plains region and grab resources. Of course, the ancestor thought it was best to turn the Western Regions into his home.
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Because the Western Regions is our current Xinjiang, and because the Western Regions is the only development that opens up the Silk Road, the Western Regions are very important.
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Ancient China did not desperately try to take the Western Regions, the transportation was not convenient at that time, the mobility of the Western Regions was also high, and the economy of ethnic minorities was also unstable, so the ancient Chinese dynasty did not fight hard to take the Western Regions.
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In ancient times, China desperately wanted to take over the Western Regions because the geographical location of the Western Regions was more important, which was conducive to those ethnic minorities, and at the same time, it could also consolidate its own power.
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The reason why ancient China took the Western Regions, taking the Western Regions is conducive to making friends with the countries of the Western Regions to carry out **, importing the culture of the Central Plains, and understanding the economy and culture of the countries of the Western Regions, which is more conducive to the rule of the Central Plains Dynasty.
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There is a saying in ancient China, "The world is bustling, all for profit; The world is bustling, all for profit. This sentence can be said to be very incisive, and one sentence expresses the essence of many things. Therefore, in ancient times, especially in the Han and Tang dynasties, it can be said that the whole country was working hard to fight for the Western Regions, which is certainly not that the emperor has lost his mind.
With such a big investment, he must have seen a greater return before making such a choice. After all, every little thing must be considered in a timely manner, let alone such a major national event.
Before I talk about the meaning of the Western Regions, let me tell you the definition of the Western Regions, because most people are a little vague about this definition. In the ancient Western Regions, there was a distinction between a narrow sense and a broad sense. The Western Regions in the broad sense refers to the vast land west of the Hexi Corridor, and the Western Regions in the narrow sense refers to the west of the Hexi Corridor, the Tianshan Mountains to the south, and the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau to the north.
To put it bluntly, the land east of the Green Ridge centered on the Qaidam Basin is today's southern Xinjiang, and today's problem is about the Western Regions in a narrow sense. The Western Regions first referred to the Zhou Dynasty, and from the Han Dynasty onwards, the Western Regions in the narrow sense referred to the western part of Yumen Pass and Yangguan and the eastern part of the Green Mountains, Balkhash in the south, and Xinjiang, and the Western Regions in a broad sense included not only the Western Regions in the narrow sense but also parts of Central Asia and West Asia, and finally, the Western Regions gradually evolved into a synonym for Western China.
As early as the Han Dynasty, the Governor of the Western Regions was established to govern the Western Regions, and the Western Regions were included in the territory of China, and as long as the later dynasties had more power, they would definitely incorporate the Western Regions into their territory again. Such as the Tang Dynasty, the Yuan Dynasty, the Qing Dynasty, etc. The importance of the Western Regions to China is self-evident, and losing the Western Regions is like breaking an arm.
Compared to the Central Plains, the population of the Western Regions is too small, which also makes some rare resources in the Western Regions preserved without anyone discovering them. If the Western Regions can be occupied, then these things can be mined, thus strengthening our national power.
However, this reason accounted for the smallest proportion, because of the technological conditions at that time, many rare resources could not be mined even if they were discovered. For ancient China, the most powerful foreign enemy was the northern nomads, that is, Mobei, and the consistent style of nomadic rulers such as the Xiongnu and the Mongols was to gain control of the western and northern regions of the Central Plains through tribal contact with the Tibetan Plateau, so the separation of them in the Western Regions also helped to weaken the nomadic invasion of the Central Plains.
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On the one hand, it was to expand the territory and protect the rights of the self-blind country, and on the other hand, because the Western Regions were very convenient to communicate with the outside world at that time, and they could obtain a lot of resources from other countries, the possession of the Western Regions could promote the development of commerce, and Brother Trembling brought more fresh food to the country; On the one hand, it can promote the development of the country's economy, promote trade with foreign countries, promote the development of its own culture, and on the other hand, it can also play a national defense and military role against foreign enemies.
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The economic development of this place in the Western Regions is relatively good, and the territory is very vast, so it is necessary to take this place. This place can have a relatively large impact on the country's economy, and it can also improve the overall strength of the country, so it is a very important existence.
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I think the main reason why ancient China fought hard to win the Western Regions was that the Western Regions played a very important role in the development of the country. Opportunities are very important, the vast land is sparsely populated, or a natural protection screen macro cherry tree barrier, for the development of the country has a very important role.
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Three management modes.
From ancient times to the present day, the process is:
First, in 60 BC, the Western Han Dynasty established the Western Regions Protectorate, officially bringing the Western Regions under the jurisdiction of ****.
Second, in the early years of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Western Regions Protectorate was re-established, and Ban Chao was appointed as the Protector, and began to operate the Western Regions, once again bringing it under the jurisdiction of the Eastern Han Dynasty.
Third, during the Cao Wei period of the Three Kingdoms, the Western Regions once again belonged to the Wei State, and the Western Regions Protectorate was set up to manage it.
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1. For ancient China, the most powerful foreign enemy was the nomadic people in the north, that is, Mobei, such as the Xiongnu, Mongolia, etc. The nomadic rulers generally maintained their control over the western and northern parts of the Central Plains by contacting the Tibetan Plateau. Therefore, the separation of them in the Western Regions is also conducive to reducing the degree of invasion of the Central Plains by nomads.
2. The first to open this strategic plan was Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, after controlling the Western Regions, after the development of the emperors of the Han Dynasty, the Western Regions had completely fallen into the hands of the Chinese nation, and the Xiongnu during the Han Dynasty began to weaken step by step after losing the Western Regions. Although in the Three Kingdoms period, the world was very chaotic, but the Central Plains Dynasty still easily inherited the power of Li Zuo, the ruler of the Western Regions.
3. In fact, throughout the history of the Western Regions, we can find that the Han and Tang dynasties were the best in dealing with the Western Regions, and at the same time, they were also the most successful in dealing with nomadic restrictions.
4. Therefore, the importance of the Western Regions is mainly in a strategic sense, the historical Western Regions can perfectly separate the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau from the northern desert, which makes it impossible for these ethnic minorities to have close contact with each other, or let them be sandwiched from the west and the north.
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In 104 and 101 BC, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent his general Li Guangli to conquer the Dawan Kingdom in the Western Regions. The direct cause of this war was Dawan's refusal to offer good horses to Emperor Wu of Han, and Emperor Wu of Han became angry. It is also believed that the war was caused by sweat and blood, but in fact, this war was not very simple.
In the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, in order to counterattack the Xiongnu, the Western Regions became an indispensable strategic fulcrum for Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. For this reason, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty also sent Zhang Qian to the Western Regions many times, hoping to unite against the Xiongnu's allies. Twice the Otsuki clan and Wusun both refused.
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In ancient times, the dynasties had to conquer the Western Regions, because the Western Regions was a very attractive place, so it became a place where soldiers competed.
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The Western Regions is a small hand stretched out in the Central Plains Dynasty, which has a relatively narrow corridor, which is a relatively narrow piece, and to the west is the Silk Road, which carries the important mission of China's foreign exchanges and **.
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Because since Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty attacked the Xiongnu in the north, he was full of desire for the treasure land of the Western Regions, so that as long as the Central Plains Dynasty was strong, he would definitely send troops to garrison the Western Regions, in addition to promoting the national prestige, there was also to protect the safety of the caravan.
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Korea was founded early, and our dynasties were empires, and it was a kingdom. It is treated as a state-to-state concept, not as a concept of the Korean ethnic group in the northeast that is now viewed as a nation, which would have been handled in the same way as an internal state affair.
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In ancient times, the Western Regions was vast and rich in resources, which was indeed very important for expanding the territory, so the emperors of all dynasties wanted to conquer the Western Regions.
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Xinjiang has abundant resources, which is indeed very important for the development of territory, so successive emperors wanted to conquer the Western Regions.
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From a historical point of view, it proves that the Western Regions is indeed a good place with a lot of land and natural resources.
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There is such a saying in ancient China, "The world is bustling, all for profit; The world is crowded, all for profit. This sentence can be said to be very incisive, and it breaks through the essence of many things in one sentence. So in the ancient period, especially in the Han and Tang dynasties, they could be said to have used the strength of the whole country to take down the Western Regions, and this was definitely not the emperor's madness, and the investment was so large, he must have seen a greater return to make such a choice.
After all, the gains and losses of a small matter must be considered in a timely manner, let alone such a major national event.
The first reason is that there are many rare resources in the Western Regions. Compared with the Central Plains, there are many fewer people in the Western Regions, which also makes some rare resources in the Western Regions have been preserved and no one has discovered them. If the Western Regions can be occupied, then these things can be mined to strengthen their own national power.
However, this reason accounted for the smallest proportion, because of the scientific and technological conditions at that time, many rare resources could not be exploited even if they were discovered.
The second reason is that the geographical location of the Western Regions is very important. The unique geographical location of the Western Regions, which is located at the junction of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the Mongolian Plateau, will definitely occupy the Western Regions first after these two ethnic minorities become strong. Therefore, if the Western Regions are controlled in advance, the development of ethnic minorities in these two places can be curbed.
Some dynasties have already occupied the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the Mongolian Plateau, so taking the Western Regions can open up these two places. At the same time, the Western Regions is also an important passage of the Silk Road.
The third reason is that the emperor wants to bring the land he can see into his own territory. In ancient times, those emperors who had dreams, who didn't want to dominate the world, wanted to make their territory bigger and bigger, and wanted future generations to be full of awe and pride when they mentioned themselves. For example, a very outstanding emperor like Li Shimin cares very much about the evaluation of him by later generations, so he wants to include all the land he can see into his own territory, so that he will have great merits in the records of later generations, so after seeing the Western Regions, he naturally wants to include it in his own territory.
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Because the area of the Western Regions is very wide, of course, they all want to desperately take down the Western Regions and include them within their own territory, and the Western Regions is also a very important fortress place.
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Because the Western Regions is the transportation avenue in the western region of our country, and it is also the fortress of the Silk Road, and there are many small countries nearby, so we must send troops to take the Western Regions.
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Because after the fall of the Tang Dynasty, ancient China lost the Western Regions, which led to more and more nomads occupying the Western Regions, and they continued to harass the Central Plains by virtue of the conditions there, so they must take the Western Regions.
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The reason why ancient China desperately wanted to take over the Western Regions was mainly because of the following three reasonsClause.
1. The ancient Western Regions have always invaded the border areas under the jurisdiction of the Central Plains Imperial Court; Clause.
2. In ancient times, there were many rare resources in the Western Regions; Clause.
3. The ancient Central Plains court wanted to expand the country's territory.
First, the ancient Western Regions have always invaded the border areas under the jurisdiction of the Central Plains Imperial Court First of all, the climate of the Western Regions itself in ancient times was relatively strange, very hot in summer, and very cold in winter, so the Western Regions would always attack the border areas of the Central Plains Imperial Court in order to obtain basic living resources. In addition, agriculture and animal husbandry in the Western Regions are not very developed, and the management of the Western Regions itself is not very good, so there are often people from the Western Regions who gang up to the border areas of the Central Plains Imperial Court to snatch crops and livestock, and the Central Plains Imperial Court has been sending troops to suppress it in order to maintain the security of the border.
Second, there are many rare resources in the Western Regions in ancient times Secondly, although the living conditions in the Western Regions in ancient times were not very good, there were many rare resources, such as the best jade, animal skins, Ganoderma lucidum, fairy grass and other things obtained by the Central Plains Imperial Court in ancient times, almost all of which were paid tribute by the Western Regions, but the Western Regions were not willing to pay tribute to these good things, so when the Western Regions were strong, they would start wars, and if the Central Plains Imperial Court did not suppress the Western Regions, then it would not be able to obtain these rare treasures.
Third, the ancient Central Plains court wanted to expand the national territory Finally, the ancient Central Plains court not only wanted to take the Western Regions, but also to take the Mongolian tribes and the northeast region, because these places are closely adjacent to the border of the Central Plains court, if the Central Plains court does not take these areas, then these areas will try their best to gain benefits in the Central Plains court, so the Central Plains court must desperately take these areas, so as to ensure that the interests of the entire country will not be violated.
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