What was Kafka s greatest impact on the world

Look at humanity from a different perspective anew.

Franz Kafka was born on July 3, 1883 in Prague to a Jewish family. He entered the University of Prague in 1901 to study literature, then changed to law, and obtained a doctorate in law in 1906. He died on 3 June 1924 at the Kirling Sanatorium near Vienna.

In secondary school, Kafka was very fond of naturalistic drama and the works of Ibsen, Spinoza, Nietzsche, Darwin, etc. During his university years, he corresponded with a number of writers in Prague and befriended Max Broad, with whom he travelled extensively in Italy, France, Switzerland and Germany. Later, he was deeply influenced by the Danish philosopher and existentialist Kierkegaard.

He also has a strong interest in the philosophy of Lao Zhuang in China, which is reflected in his creations.

His artistic experience has been drawn upon by many writers. His art has had an impact on many modern genres, such as expressionism, surrealism, symbolism, existentialism, absurdism, neo**, black humor, etc., all of whom regard him as the founder or important representative of his own genre, which also shows the great value of Kafka's creation, and people's interest in him continues to grow, and even appears"Kafka"Hot, is known as"One of the finest writers of the century"

Franz Kafka? It's better not to understand that it's a paradox in itself. The main thing is the dual personality. Passive Resistanceand paradoxes.

Because he expresses a sense of the absurdity of life.

In the 20th century, the two world wars, the economic crisis that swept the capitalist world, and serious social problems profoundly affected the development of literature, and modernism, which expressed the spiritual crisis of the West, became the mainstream of literature. Modernist literature emphasizes the expression of the self, the technique is more grotesque, the beginning and end of the story have no obvious reason, the background of the story is ambiguous, the cause and effect relationship is unclear, and the language style deviates from tradition. Later, some scholars further divided realism into expressionism, futurism, symbolism, imagery, stream of consciousness, etc.

However, "it must be admitted that no one can accurately define modernism, which is not a specific literary genre or a creative proposition, but a literary and artistic trend composed of many schools with modernist creative techniques, involving architecture, fine arts, literature and other fields." However, Kafka is still used to be classified as "expressionist".

Kafka's ** often relies on a fictional and absurd story framework, combined with the description of real and delicate life points, that is, the combination of absurd and real, revealing the essence of human existence at a philosophical level. His works are accustomed to digging into the delicate spiritual world of the heart.

In his "Hole in the Ground", he portrays a personified mole-like animal. It depicts that "it" is in search of a place to live, and it is in constant fear by digging a huge hole in the ground, arranging cities, squares, and labyrinths to camouflage entrances to avoid the predators in its heart. However, this cave did not bring any sense of security to "it", "it" was still worried that there would be enemies entering the cave and taking away everything that the cave and "heart" had to operate, so "it" had to go outside the cave every day to check if anyone was approaching, and this kind of anxiety and panic enveloped "it" day after day, so that "it" could not enjoy its life well.

Cave is a world of contradictions, pain, and fear. In this world, inexplicable contradictions always arise continuously, originally for their own great ideals, the small animal built a large-scale, "security in all directions" very quiet and comfortable burrow, the burrow is huge, solid, hidden, and the ingenious structural design, etc., seem to show that it is perfect; However, the hole is indeed imperfect, the entrance of the hole in and out of the exposure, the hole in the "intermittent shed sound", etc., the fatal shortcomings of the hole can be seen everywhere, how can the hole be perfect?

At the same time, for the small animal in the cave, on the one hand, it can relax in the cave and "sleep peacefully", on the other hand, it will feel extremely frightened and uneasy by the subtle sounds in the cave and the imagination generated by itself; On the one hand, it hopes to have such an isolated and hidden living environment as the cave, and live a secluded and happy life of solitude, on the other hand, it wants the outside world to know the cave and know itself, so as to confirm the existence of all this.