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<> "The names of typhoons are named by tropical cyclones in the Northwest Pacific and the South China Sea, known as the tropical cyclone naming system, and the affected neighboring countries and regions will jointly develop a naming table in advance, and then recycle it year after year in order.
As of 2021, there are a total of 140 names in the naming list, which are provided by 14 countries and regions including China, Cambodia, North Korea, and Malaysia, and each country and region proposes 10 names and good reserve characters.
Naming typhoons began in the early 20th century, when the first time a typhoon was given to an Australian forecaster, Krimenlange, who named a tropical cyclone after a politician he didn't like, and later to avoid confusion.
In 1997, the 30th Typhoon Committee of the World Meteorological Organization decided to name it with an Asian style, and it was put into use on January 1, 2000.
The 140 names of tropical cyclones in the Northwest Pacific and the South China Sea adopted by the 31st Typhoon Committee were provided by 14 members in the Asia-Pacific region, including Cambodia, North Korea, China, Hong Kong, Macau, Japan, Laos, Malaysia, the Federated States of Micronesia, the Philippines, South Korea, Thailand, the United States and Vietnam (10 names each).
The 140 names are divided into 10 groups, with 14 names in each group, in alphabetical order for each member. Named tables are sequentially and recycled. According to the regulations, a tropical cyclone will always maintain its name throughout its life, whether it strengthens or weakens.
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The origin of the name of the typhoon
In fact, there was no unified name for typhoons in the beginning, and the same typhoon had different names in different countries. Later, in order to prevent confusion in the names and to strengthen cooperation in Taiwan defense, in 1997, the World Meteorological Organization organized a meeting of 14 countries and regions near the western Pacific Ocean to discuss the inclusion of typhoons and jointly name them.
These countries and regions can give 10 names to typhoons according to their preferences or characteristics, and a total of 140 are compiled into a typhoon naming table. Then the typhoons are named in order every year, year after year, and recycled. The names are presented in English, and the Chinese translation of the names is determined by the China Meteorological Administration, the Hong Kong Observatory and the Macao Geophysical and Meteorological Bureau.
Therefore, the Chinese came up with names such as Dragon King and Haiyan, and the Thais put forward names such as mangosteen and durian. With the typhoon naming list, every time a typhoon comes, you only need to take the ready-made name from the ** in order to use it.
Typhoon delisting
Typhoons that are listed in the nomenclature list do not mean that they can have names once and for all, and they may also be delisted. If a typhoon is particularly destructive and causes huge property damage and human life**, then it is not a qualified typhoon, and the country or region that suffered the damage has the right to appeal to the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) against killing people for money, and it will be removed from the list.
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The name of the typhoon is based on the tropical cyclone nomenclature, which is the international nomenclature of Keiichi.
According to the tropical cyclone's impact on the surrounding countries and regions, and then a nomenclature table was drawn up, which was recycled year after year in order, and now there are more than 140 names on the nomenclature list, which are provided by 14 member countries and regions in the Asia-Pacific region, such as Cambodia, Chinese mainland, North Korea, Japan, Laos, etc.
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The name of the typhoon is composed of 140 names provided by 14 member countries and regions of the Asia-Pacific region to which the World Meteorological Organization belongs. Each member provides 10 names, which are recycled in order from year to year. If the name of a typhoon causes a catastrophic disaster, it will be removed from the list and the original name provider will be re-named.
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