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Because the prosperity must decline, otherwise it is a normal cycle, and the contradiction between the ruling class of the feudal dynasty and the ordinary people is inevitable, and once it reaches an irreconcilable level, the dynasty will be changed.
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Because the feudal dynasty had its limitations. In the later stages of the dynasty, the more fully the various contradictions were exposed, and they would perish to the point where they could not be reconciled.
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Set up a being, and then keep reinforcing it. This kind of existence is actually set to break. The sky is broken once, and what can't be broken.
In the future, the closer you get to 300 years, the more apprehensive you will become. After breaking through three hundred years, it will become a rumor. I finally dared to confirm that it had indeed broken through three hundred years, and it was no longer three.
Then you will fall into the whole madness, the IQ is one level higher, the civilization is overwhelming, and the height of the display is still not enough, then define yourself as the bloodline of the gods. Walking and looking at the sky, nostrils up, chirp, fall on your heels, the earth can no longer accommodate you, so another dynasty ends.
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In ancient times, feudal society has always existed, no matter how to change the dynasty, the social form will not change much, feudal society is simply the landlord occupies a large amount of land, and then the peasants work for the landlord form, this form lasted for thousands of years, so that the people can be self-sufficient, but the means of production are in the landlord.
This kind of relationship is only suitable for the era of backward science and technology, and the common people used to only care about agriculture, as long as they had enough to eat. The Qin Dynasty was the first to establish a feudal society, and the subsequent dynasties basically continued this system and laid it for more than 2,000 years. But in the time that followed, the dynasties did not exist for a long time, and there were few more than 300 Qi Gao hunger years, except for the Han Dynasty, and the Han Dynasty was divided into two dynasties, the Eastern Han Dynasty and the Western Han Dynasty.
The remaining dynasties lasted only one or two hundred years, and after Qin Shi Huang became emperor, the land began to become private ownership, and the landlords could occupy the land and own the peasants on the land.
In addition, many ** can directly use money to buy land, after a long time, the land in the hands of the peasants is getting less and less, at this time the landlord will begin to hire the peasants to plough the land for themselves, although the peasants have created a lot of economy, but in the end there is very little economy in their hands.
At the end of the year, the peasants could not earn enough money to support their families, and they had to pay a lot of taxes to the state, and many peasants became vagabonds, and then the peasants would start to revolt. In the following dynasties, there were basically peasant uprisings, and some countries would promulgate some policies to alleviate the gap between the rich and the poor, such as Li Shimin in the Tang Dynasty, who promulgated many policies to reduce the pressure on the common people and allow the peasants to live a stable life. Zhu Yuanzhang, who went from a peasant to the position of the emperor, knew that it was not easy for the common people to live, and they were often pressed by taxes and could not live, so he quietly returned so that after he became the emperor, he continued to reduce taxes, or directly issued funds to subsidize farmers.
The Song Dynasty existed for more than three hundred years, but it was not very stable, and it was always threatened by the Jin State and the Liao State, and during the hundreds of years of the existence of the Song Dynasty, the education and science of the Song Dynasty developed very strongly. Moreover, the commerce of the Song Dynasty developed rapidly, and the peasants not only farmed all the time, but also sold things, and the economic income rose all of a sudden. But only if the emperor really wants to reduce the pressure on the peasants, and the cooperation of the people, can really make the people live better, although these problems are clear to the emperor, but the system that maintains the operation of the country has existed for thousands of years, and there is no way to change it for a while.
This is also why many people still don't like the Song Dynasty.
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It is related to the speed of the flow of social resources in ancient times. Taking land as an example, the most important social resource in ancient times, when the new dynasty was established, land resources were redistributed, and all classes were able to obtain some land more reasonably. After a few generations, the land began to circulate into the hands of those who managed it well, and it was often a scene of prosperity.
Therefore, the heyday of history is almost always followed by irreversible decay.
Because of social stability and no other external intervention, the strong will take advantage of their innate advantages to obtain more resources. After the weak learned that they had lost their original resources, the road to the strong through normal channels was even more blocked. Therefore, the social class as a whole will show a trend of the strong getting stronger and the weak getting weaker, and the gap between the two will become more and more obvious.
Therefore, after a few generations, the land began to be concentrated in the hands of the powerful and powerful, and a large number of peasants lost their land and became tenants or displaced people. Treasury revenues plummeted, but expenditures could not be reduced, or even more, and finances began to be strained.
For the peasants, having lost the key to the land, they became natural candidates for the uprising. For the state, every time a peasant becomes a tenant farmer or a displaced person, it means that the actual control of the local government is reduced by one point. Taxes, troops, and labor were also out of control.
At this time, only one fuse is needed, perhaps a natural disaster or a man-made disaster, which may become the last straw that crushes a dynasty.
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Three hundred years is a cycle, every three hundred years the resources of society are almost occupied by the aristocracy, ordinary people will have difficulty surviving, there will be uprisings, there will be a change of dynasty.
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Because every time a dynasty reaches 300 years. There will be a lot of problems that arise and become corrupt, so 300 years a dynasty.
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Because every time the dynasty is about to reach its 300th year, the dynasty has already decayed, resulting in the life of the common people, so it is doomed.
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In the feudal period, China is an agricultural country, there is a climatic factors that are difficult to control artificially, agriculture is very dependent on the climate, and a good climate can maintain the lives of the people. This can lead to the rise and fall of a dynasty.
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Because the system of each dynasty is not very reasonable, it will eventually lead to the loss of popular support, and after a period of time, the king will generally indulge in wine.
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Because prosperity must decline, this is a law that history cannot break, it is easy to fight the country and it is difficult to defend the country, and future generations of kings often do not know how to cherish it.
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Because in addition to the problems of the monarch, there will be natural and man-made disasters! Even if the monarch is virtuous, he may not be able to withstand the impact of natural disasters, so he will perish!
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After all, this is still caused by human nature, and after a long time, slowly the dynasty king will forget the ancestral teachings and become comfortable, and will not feel that anything will lead to the demise of the dynasty.
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Feudal society has limitations, agricultural technology determines how much population can be fed, once the environment changes, causing more population can not be bearable, it will intensify the contradictions, and the unity of a dynasty.
1. A cycle of prosperity and population caps is at most 300 years.
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