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Dear, hello, about your question [logistics warehouse planning and layout design] is happy to answer <> for you
1.Warehouse functional area division i1) Functional area name: Huixixun storage area, administrative business area (office), operation tool area, receiving and shipping area, delivery buffer area, finishing area, passage (2) The area of the functional area:
Storage area: 195 square meters long: 15m wide:
13m Split Picking Area: 234 square meters Length: 18m Width:
13m Executive Business Area (Office): Warehousing Office: 18 square meters Length:
6m Width: 3m Outbound Office: 18 square meters Length:
6m Width: 3m Work Tools Area: 24 square meters Hidden Oak Length:
8m Width: 4m Receiving Area: 48 Sqm Length:
8m Width: 6m Delivery Area: 50 Meters Length:
10m Width: 5m Shipping Buffer: 45 Meters Length:
5m Width: 13m Channel: Width:
5 meters (3) The role of the functional area: storage area: storage and picking area:
Picking administrative business area (office): storage area for this tool before office work: storage operation tool receiving area:
The layout of the shelves in the cargo area: the type of shelf: beam shelf, fluent shelf, horizontal or vertical layout:
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Hello, the relationship between the area of warehousing and logistics facilities and the location of the warehouse is interdependent, and the area of the warehousing and logistics facilities and the location of the warehouse 1. Including customer distribution, customer production and operation status, product characteristics, material flow, traffic conditions, freight rate, transportation batch and frequency, land, customer timeliness of transportation, etc. 2. Determine an alternative address.
Based on the above-mentioned influencing factors, qualitative analysis and careful assessment were carried out, and several alternative addresses were roughly determined. When determining the alternative address, the first thing to determine is the regional scope, such as selecting a certain province in the whole country, determining the selection of certain counties and cities in a certain province, and then what to do is to determine the number of areas and commercial areas in a certain potato celebration. The best addresses should be selected, not too many and not too few.
3. Optimize alternative addresses. After the alternative address is determined, a mathematical model can be established on this basis, and the optimized location can be obtained through quantitative calculation. 4. Result evaluation.
Win combined with market adaptability, land purchase conditions, service quality, etc. to evaluate the calculated results to see whether it has practical significance and feasibility, kiss hello, I hope the answer can help you.
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Of course, some logistics platforms can provide warehouse design solutions, but not all logistics platforms have such capabilities, because warehouse design plans are still relatively technical, and at present, logistics platforms, engaged in warehouse design is not their main business. The vast majority of logistics platforms are engaged in, carrying and transporting, and the business is relatively large, after all, the technology required by this business is relatively low, and the cost of input is not too high.
At present, most of the logistics platforms are to help individuals or enterprises that need to transport to arrange transportation, and collect corresponding fees from them. However, generally speaking, the fees charged are not too high, after all, if the fees charged are too high, in fact, the vast majority of individuals or enterprises are unwilling to pay the corresponding fees. As for the transportation vehicle, the corresponding information fee is generally charged, or the freight is paid through the fuel card.
In this way, it can help the logistics platform to obtain the corresponding benefits. There must be a logistics platform that provides warehouse design solutions, but the fees charged must be relatively high, and usually the corresponding deposit must be paid first, and the balance payment will be collected after the scheme design is successful. Generally speaking, the warehouse design scheme is still designed in combination with the actual needs and conditions of the warehouse.
If the warehouse design scheme is not an automatic scattered warehouse, it should still be relatively simple and not too difficult.
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Usually one-third of the total warehouse space is usually not stored. Many warehouses use computer simulations to make decisions about these spaces. Computers can take into account many variables that can help to make decisions about future needs, especially customs supervision warehouses, in addition to meeting the needs of the company's business development, should also meet the customs supervision requirements.
The overall area of the logistics warehouse is 5,000 square meters, which mainly includes pick-up points, storage space, office space, and living space.
Based on the previous analysis, the company can decide on the size of the storage space, which will be the largest in the logistics warehouse. As with the space for pick-to-order, in addition, the layout of the storage site should be carefully considered. At the same time, three categories of additional space must be considered.
For one, many distribution warehouses must have space to carry out the first work, that is, to separate the undamaged parts from the damaged boxes; second, the office space required by management and staff on a daily basis; Third, there is also space for lounges, port units, living spaces such as restaurants, public places and locker rooms. The size of these three types of space depends on a range of variables, for example, the average amount of damage and the ease of repacking undamaged goods determine the amount of space required for work, while the number of employees determines the amount of space needed in the dining room and locker rooms.
The amount of space required for these warehousing functions depends on the natural properties of the goods and the equipment used to handle them. The layout of this premises plays a key role in the quality of customer service.
An additional space requirement for a logistics warehouse is to provide an interface for the means of transport in the logistics system, i.e., the interface between receiving and shipping. Although this interface can be a single zone, it is usually located in two different locations to ensure efficiency. Considering the need for these spaces, the company had to decide whether to locate the pick-up point outside the warehouse or to unload the goods directly from the conveyor to the inside of the warehouse.
It's about the space required to load and unload goods and store equipment and pallets.
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1. Which one has the lower cost, manual or automation, directly affects whether to implement automation. From a short-term and single point of view, the labor cost is relatively low, and the amount of equipment investment is huge, if you look at the immediate investors, they are more willing to obtain high returns with low investment.
2. The company's scale and storage capacity support whether the enterprise chooses automation.
3. The experience and awareness of the company's management determine the direction of the company's warehouse automation. If the company's management does not have a detailed understanding and grasp of the advantages brought by automation, it is difficult to promote the implementation of automation within the company; Especially for manufacturing enterprises, the main operation place is in the production line, and the warehouse (raw material warehouse, finished product warehouse) usually does not receive much attention, and naturally ignores the benefits generated by warehouse automation investment.
4. The characteristics of the industry also affect the implementation of the automated warehouse project, such as product varieties, packaging specifications, product quantities, etc.;
5. The uncertainty of the future affects the implementation of automated warehouses. Automated warehouse equipment belongs to fixed assets, the investment is larger, if the future is not accurate, the number of warehousing orders declines, which will inevitably cause a waste of project investment, the amount of warehousing orders rises, the scale of equipment is too small and can not meet the needs, and it needs to be expanded or increased twice; Compared with the flexibility that humans can call on and go at any time, the advantages are not obvious;
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The layout form of the warehouse design: 1, U-shaped flow, 2, linear flow. 62616964757a686964616fe58685e5aeb9313332646562333, T-flow. (Isn't that right?) )
Second, the layout design of the warehouse.
The layout of the warehouse includes: the overall layout, that is, to determine the plane position and vertical height of the buildings, freight yards, structures, transportation systems, auxiliary fixed equipment, underground facilities and other buildings in the warehouse, and the single layout of the warehouse, cargo shed, auxiliary room, etc. It also includes power supply and drainage layout.
1. Warehouse layout.
The layout of the warehouse is to scientifically solve the layout of the warehouse area according to the overall design requirements of the warehouse, including the specific arrangement of the main business place, auxiliary business place, office space, living place and other ancillary facilities.
The layout of the main business premises should focus on the warehouses, sheds, and freight yards where the goods are kept. The layout of the warehouse should be grouped according to the type of stored goods and the nature of security. Between each group, the nature of the business, the size of the throughput, and the proper flow of the job should also be considered.
The layout of the ancillary business premises is to serve the main business premises and should be close to the main business premises. The place where the packaging materials are stored should be transferred near the packaging place to facilitate the use of the materials; The place where the pad supplies are stored should be located in a place that is easy to access and close to the place where the articles are stored.
The layout of the living area should generally be separated from each business place in the reservoir area, and separate entrances and exits should be set up.
2. Vertical layout of the warehouse.
The vertical layout of the warehouse is to determine the elevation (elevation) boundary on the warehouse building. When building warehouse infrastructure, the natural undulating terrain on the site should be appropriately transformed according to local conditions, so that it can meet the loading and unloading transportation requirements between buildings, warehouses and freight yards in the reservoir area, and reasonably solve the drainage problem of the site.
3. Warehouse supply and drainage water layout.
The water supply and drainage of the warehouse are mainly domestic water and fire water. The drainage of the reservoir area consists of two aspects:
1) Flood control to prevent floods outside the warehouse from flooding the warehouse.
2) The drainage problem of the reservoir site, that is, the discharge of domestic sewage and rainwater outside the reservoir.
4. Handling and storage area layout.
The warehouse layout needs to be combined with the material handling equipment chosen, as the access to the product flow will depend mainly on the material handling system.
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Horizontal, tandem, hybrid.
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