How to distinguish between upper and lower couplets! How to distinguish a couplet up and down

The first is to distinguish by tone. The couplet pays attention to the tone of the flat (flat sound for the first tone, the second tone, the third and fourth tone), the last word of the upper couplet is the sound of "仄", and the last word of the lower couplet should be the sound of "Ping", such as "Ji Di Xiangguang Kai Taiyun" ("Yun" is the sound of the Ping), "Huamen Rising Sun Welcomes the Spring Hui" ("Hui" is the sound of Ping). The second is according to the causal relationship.

"Cause" is the upper link, and "effect" is the lower link. For example, "the direction is correct, the urban and rural areas are rich, and the policy is wise and the food and clothing are abundant", only the "cause" of "urban and rural wealth" will have the "fruit" of "abundant food and clothing". Again, chronologically.

The time before is the upper link, and the time after the time is the lower link. For example, "the wind sends the warbler song to say goodbye to the old year, and the snow accompanies the plum fragrance to welcome the new year", "farewell to the old year" is in the front, and "welcome the new year" is in the back. Finally, it is divided by spatial extent.

Generally, the small ones come first, and the big ones come last. For example, "diligence and thrift, the prosperity of the family, unity to build the country and the prosperity of the country". The "country" is bigger than the "home", so the "home" comes first, and the "country" comes last.

It is usually possible to distinguish the upper couplet, which usually ends in a flat tone, and the last word is usually three or four tones; The lower couplet, usually at the end of the flat tone, is usually the first or second tone.

Many of today's couplets don't pay attention to plainness. If the couplet is very neat, then it can be seen in Ping, the upper couplet is the end of the Pingyin, and the lower couplet is the Pingyin ending. If the couplet is not very neat, then it depends on the semantic logic to judge, just like making a sentence, who says first and who says later, it can always not be reversed, and it looks strange if it is reversed.

Some couplets are neither neat nor can they see how strong the logic is, so that's whatever.

Because there is a certain rule in the couplet, the above should be a ------ of the next couplet

The last word of the upper couplet is the sound of the song (three and four tones), and the last word of the lower couplet asks the flat sound (one and two tones), and the upper and lower couplets can be distinguished by the flat of the spring couplet. When pasting couplets, the upper couplet should be pasted on the right, the lower couplet should be pasted on the left, and the left and right should be divided by facing the gate or pilaster. The reason why it is posted like this is because the straight line is written from right to left, so the couplet is also read from right to the left.

Divided by language habits. For example, "Blessing is like the long flowing water of the East China Sea, and the longevity is better than the old pine of Nanshan"; "The wind blows the poplar bend slowly, the willow is green, and the rain runs the apricot and peach and the red imitation of the ten thousand households." People often say that "happiness and longevity" and "wind and rain are in the same boat", and there has never been a saying of "longevity and happiness" and "rain and wind are in the same boat".

The most commonly used and most primitive form of couplet is to be hung between the couplets (so they are also commonly known as couplets). The upper and lower two texts, coupled with the horizontal batch on the lintel, show the trend of "door". Symmetry is the most significant form of expression of couplets, and the traditional form of symmetry is often used in Chinese architectural beauty.

The architecture and the couplet structure are contrasted, which is another reason for the Lianwen and horizontal criticism.

There are three main steps to distinguish the upper and lower couplets: 1. Divide them according to the tone; 2. According to the causal relationship; 3. Divide according to chronological order.

1. According to the tone of the flat score, the Spring Festival couplets pay more attention to the tone of the flat voice, the last word of the upper link is the sound, and the last word of the lower link should be the flat sound.

2. According to the causal relationship of the dismantling auspicious, "cause" is the upper link, and "effect" is the lower link.

3. According to the chronological order, the time is the upper link in the front, and the lower link is the time in the back.

How to paste Spring Festival couplets?

According to the traditional paste, when facing the door, the upper part of the couplet is on the right and the lower part is on the left. Now, because the writing habit is from left to right, there are also people who paste the upper couplet on the left.

As for which side the nuclear mill should be pasted, it depends on the order in which the horizontal batch is written, if the horizontal batch is written from right to left, the upper link should be pasted on the right, and vice versa, the upper link should be pasted on the left.

The upper and lower couplets of a couplet can be distinguished by the following methods:

1.According to the method of distinguishing between Pingsheng and Pingsheng, the last word of the upper link is Pingsheng, and the last word of the lower link is Pingsheng.

3.According to the method of time relationship distinction, the old time is the upper link in the front, and the new time is the lower link in the back.

4.According to the left and right directions, the upper link is attached to the right, and the lower link is attached to the left side.

In short, the upper and lower couplets of the couplet can be distinguished by different methods, but the most common method is to distinguish the old infiltration according to the flat sound discrimination method.

Here's how to distinguish the couplets from the top and bottom

Pingqian method distinction: look at the last word of the couplet, the last word of the upper couplet is the third tone and the fourth tone (仄音), and the last word of the lower couplet is the first tone and the second tone (pingsheng), as follows: xing xīng one sound is the upper link, and the wang wàng four tones are the lower link.

Distinction of posting methods: The posting and writing requirements of couplets are that the upper link is on the right side and the lower link is on the left. Because the ancients wrote from right to left.

This method is now difficult to distinguish in ** couplets, because many people don't know at all and post it at will. So it's easy to discern mistakes.

Meaning method distinction: each couplet has its own specific meaning, when writing couplets, the meaning is generally profound as the lower couplet, and the value of the upper couplet is more in the guiding role. The upper and lower links basically belong to the causal relationship, the cause is the upper link, and the effect is the lower link.

Time relationship distinction: the old time is in front of the upper link, the new time is in the back is the lower link, this is generally reflected in the Spring Festival couplets during the New Year, commonly used are the zodiac and the old year to welcome the new year and the like. Range size differentiation:

Under normal circumstances, the small range is the upper royal pure union, and the large range is the lower town command union, such as the common words such as "home and country".

A Linghuai is according to the tone of the flat divide, the last word of the upper link is the sound of the voice, the three tones and the four tones are the sound, the last word of the lower link is the flat sound, and the sound of a foot of noisy friends and two voices are flat. The second is according to the causal relationship, "cause" is the upper link, and "effect" is the lower link, because there is a cause first and then there is an effect.

The third is that the macro is divided according to the chronological order, the time is the upper link, and the time is the lower link. Fourth, it is divided according to the spatial scope, generally the small one is in the front, and the large one is in the back.

Here's how to distinguish the upper and lower couplets:1. Divide evenly according to the tone.

The last character of Shanglian is usually a slang sound, which is equivalent to the third or fourth tone of modern Chinese; The last word of the lower link is usually a flat tone, which is equivalent to the first or second tone of the modern Chinese panlian ju.

2. Causality.

"Cause" is the upper link, and "effect" is the lower link.

3. Chronologically.

The time before is the upper link, and the time after the time is the lower link.

Fourth, according to the word ruler auction language habits.

Things like "wind and rain", "good fortune", etc. are used to saying this, and if it is the other way around, it will be awkward.

Fifth, according to the scope of the shameful space.

The small ones are in the front, and the big ones are in the back, like the "home country".

Notes on pasting couplets:1. He Bo should take the initiative to distinguish between the upper and lower couplets when pasting the couplets, and should choose the height of the paste.

2. When pasting couplets, you can choose to paste a "blessing" word in the middle of the mausoleum at the gate.

3. When pasting couplets, they should be pasted at the right time to have the effect of saying goodbye to the old and welcoming the new.