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Cheng Gaoben is Cheng Weiyuan and Gao E's two versions of the Dream of Red Mansions after addition and deletion, Cheng Weiyuan and Gao He printed "Embroidered Like a Dream of Red Mansions" with movable wooden type in Xinhai (1791) in the 56th year of Qianlong's reign. In the 56th year of Qianlong, Xinhai (1791) was printed at the end of winter. In the first 80 chapters of this book, all the title poems and epilogues and criticisms have been deleted.
And the fat review is the version of the Dream of Red Mansions of the Fat Yan Zhai Commentary, but unfortunately there are only 16 chapters in the world at present, and now there are only 16 times of the Fat Yan Zhai Commentary on the Dream of Red Mansions on the market, which is very good, if you like the Dream of Red Mansions, it is recommended to buy it and take a look at it.
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The Dream of Red Mansions Cheng Gaoben is a version of the Dream of Red Mansions by Cheng Weiyuan and Gao E, which was typeset in the 56th year of Qianlong (1791) in Suzhou Cui Book House, and is known as Cheng Jiaben. After the end of the winter of Xinhai (1791) in the 56th year of Qianlong, the first 80 chapters of this book deleted all the title poems, tail couplets and criticisms. And the fat review is the version of the Dream of Red Mansions of the fat Yan Zhai commentary.
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Regarding the identity of Fat Yan Zhai, there are four main theories in the red academic circles:
a) The author says; (2) Shi Xiangyun said; (3) Uncle said; (4) The cousin said.
Cheng Ben, or Cheng Gaoben, is a book with special value in various versions of "Dream of Red Mansions".
The so-called Cheng Ben mainly refers to Cheng A and Cheng B.
The existing version of Dream of Red Mansions can be divided into two systems, one is the lipid review system that only circulates the first 80 chapters and retains the comments of Fat Yan Zhai, and the other is the Cheng Gao Ben system that has been sorted out and supplemented by Wei Yuan and Gao E, deleted all the comments of Yan Zhai, and continued to complete the 120 times. The so-called lipid commentary is the sum of all the biographical manuscripts of the "Stone Records" with fat criticism, and these copies have retained a large number of vermilion criticisms, and some of the important copies have the words "Fat Yan Zhai Re-evaluation of the Stone Records", and people generally call these early manuscripts of the "Stone Records" as fat commentaries or fat criticisms.
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"Fat Yan Zhai" Gengchen (Qianlong 25, 1760) "Four Readings and Reviews" (photocopied banknotes. In the school notes, it is referred to as "lipid book").
And most of the Cheng Ben has been changed.
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There are only 80 times in the fat book and 120 times in the Cheng book, and the former has not been changed, and the latter has changed too much.
Cheng Gaoben continued to write the last forty chapters, and made a lot of changes to the first eighty chapters. In many places, the author's original intention is distorted, weakened, scandalized, and obliterated, such as Baoyu taking the skirt Xiangling for change, this paragraph is written very simply, and there is nothing between the two; But Cheng Ben changed it very ambiguously, as if the two had a personal relationship. For another example, Baoyu went to visit Qingwen and met her sister-in-law, Cao Xueqin's original intention was to prove the pure relationship between Baoyu and Qingwen through such an unbearable-looking woman, but Cheng Ben weakened this and capitalized Qingwen's sister-in-law's unbearability. >>>More
In the fifty-sixth year of Qianlong [1791], Cheng Weiyuan and Gao He first combined the text of the lipose commentary and the continuation of the forty chapters as one hundred and twenty chapters, taking the title of "Dream of Red Mansions", and later generations were accustomed to call it Cheng Jiaben; >>>More
said that when He Shen Jin presented "Dream of Red Mansions", Qianlong said after reading it: "This cover is also a family affair for Mingzhu." This sentence connects "Dream of Red Mansions" with the Nalan family. Some people even believe that the Pearl Mansion is the Grand View Garden, and the Pearl, Nalan Xingde, and his son are Jia Zheng and Baoyu. >>>More
It's too long for me to name them all.
Dream of Red Mansions exposes all kinds of darkness and evil in the later period of feudal society, and its insurmountable internal contradictions, against the decadent feudal ruling class. >>>More