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Legal analysis: (1) Village rules and conventions are a good channel for all strata of rural society to express their own demands. (2) The village rules and conventions effectively compatible with the locality and modernity of villagers' self-government.
3) Village rules and regulations can effectively reduce the cost of governance and improve the efficiency of rural management.
Legal basis: Organic Law of the People's Republic of China on Villagers' Committees
Article 2: Villagers' committees are grassroots mass autonomous organizations for villagers' self-management, self-education, and self-service, and practice democratic elections, democratic decision-making, democratic management, and democratic supervision.
Bi Lun, a member of the villagers' committee, handles the public affairs and public welfare undertakings of the village, mediates civil disputes, assists in maintaining social order, and reflects the opinions, requirements and suggestions of the villagers to the people.
The villagers' committee is responsible for and reports to the villagers' meeting and the villagers' representative meeting.
Article 3: Villagers' committees are established on the basis of the villagers' living conditions and population, and in accordance with the principles of facilitating the autonomy of the masses and conducive to economic development and social management.
The establishment, revocation, and adjustment of the scope of villagers' committees shall be proposed by the people of townships, ethnic townships, and towns, and shall be discussed and approved by the villagers' meeting and submitted to the people's governments at the county level for approval.
Villagers' committees may set up a number of villagers' groups on the basis of villagers' living conditions, collective land ownership relationships, and so forth.
Article 4: The basic level organizations of the Communist Party of China in rural areas are to carry out their work in accordance with the Constitution of the Communist Party of China, giving play to the role of the core of leadership, and leading and supporting villagers' committees in the exercise of their authority; In accordance with the Constitution and laws, support and guarantee the villagers' self-governance activities and the direct exercise of democratic rights.
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Legal analysis: As a local social norm, village rules and conventions can educate and manage villagers, improve the quality of villagers, improve village customs and people's customs, and create a beautiful village.
Basis of law: Article 10 of the Organic Law of the People's Republic of China on Villagers' Committees Villagers' Committees Villagers' committees and their members shall abide by the Constitution, laws, regulations, and national policies, abide by and organize the implementation of villagers' self-governance charters and village rules and conventions, implement the decisions and resolutions of villagers' meetings and villagers' representative meetings, act fairly, be honest and honest, serve the villagers enthusiastically, and accept villagers' supervision. Filial piety.
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Legal analysis: The content of the village rules and civil covenants is mainly divided into two aspects. On the one hand, it stipulates the behavior of villagers and what should be done, and on the other hand, it stipulates the punishment clauses for villagers who violate and break the rules and regulations, mainly including education, criticism, and written inspection.
Legal basis: Organic Law of the People's Republic of China on Villagers' Committees
Article 10: Villagers' committees and their members shall abide by the Constitution, laws, regulations, and state policies, abide by and organize the implementation of villagers' self-governance charters and village rules and conventions, implement the decisions and resolutions of villagers' meetings and villagers' representative meetings, act fairly, be honest and honest, enthusiastically serve villagers, and accept villagers' supervision.
Article 27: Villagers' meetings may draft and revise villagers' self-governance charters and village rules and agreements, and report them to the people of townships, ethnic townships, and towns for the record. Villagers' self-governance charters, village rules and conventions, and decisions of villagers' meetings or villagers' representative meetings must not contradict the Constitution, laws, regulations, or state policies, and must not infringe upon villagers' personal rights, democratic rights, or lawful property rights. Where villagers' self-government charters, village rules and agreements, and decisions of villagers' meetings or villagers' representative meetings violate the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the people's ** of townships, ethnic townships, or towns are to order corrections.
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