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After drinking, the problem is still unsolved, and his thoughts are naturally about to fly again: "Qingqing Zijin, relax my heart." But for the sake of the king, he has been groaning so far.
Although it is borrowed from ancient poems, it still expresses Cao Cao's persistent pursuit of this issue through "comparison", just like pursuing the same persistence as the lover of his dreams. At the same time, it is also like we conveyed a message, that is, this question has not been haunting Cao Cao's mind for a day or two.
The poem is from "The Analects of Zheng Feng", the original text is Qingqing Zijin, leisurely my heart. Even if I don't go, Zining will not make a sound. Translated into the vernacular, it looks like this:
Qingqing is your clothes, and it is my heart, even if I don't look at you, won't you reply. It's about the feelings of missing lovers.
But what makes it famous is Cao Cao's "Short Song Xing", the poem is: When you sing about wine, what is life? For example, the morning dew is bitter in the past.
Be generous and unforgettable. How to solve the problem? Only Du Kang.
Qingqing Zijin, leisurely my heart. But for the sake of the king, Shen has been chanting so far. Yo yo deer chirping, eating wild apples.
I have guests, drummers and shengs. ......
Qingqing Zijin means a scholar in green clothes - Qingqing Zijin refers to a scholar, because the students of the Han Dynasty (equivalent to today's national college students) wore blue clothes - which is admired by my heart, because of you, I think about how to attract you. expressed Cao Cao's thirst for talent.
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From Cao Cao's "Short Song Xing".
When you sing about wine, what is your life?
For example, the morning dew is bitter in the past.
Be generous and unforgettable.
How to solve the worries, only Du Kang.
Qingqing Zijin, leisurely my heart.
But for the sake of the king, he has been groaning so far.
Yo yo deer chirping, eating wild apples.
I have guests, drummers and shengs. ......
It's as clear as the moon, when can it be done.
Worries come from it, and they cannot be cut off.
The more strange it is, the more vain it exists.
Qi Kuo talks about the feast, thinking of the old grace.
The moon stars are scarce, and the black magpie flies south.
Three turns around the tree, what branches can be followed?
The mountains are not tired of being high, and the sea is not tired of being deep.
Zhou Gong vomited and fed, and the world returned to the heart.
Among them, Qingqing Zijin.
Yoyo My Heart quotes the Book of Songs, "Qingqing Zijin, Yoyo My Heart." Even if I don't go, Zining will not make a sound. These 4 sentences are to the effect that:
Your blue clothes always haunt my heart, even if I don't go to you, how can you have no news at all? Cao Cao borrowed this verse here to express a sense of thirst for talent.
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It means that the green is your collar, and the leisurely is my thoughts. Even though I have not gone to meet you, will you not pass on the news?
From "National Style, Zheng Feng, Zijin", is a poem in the first collection of poetry in ancient China, the Book of Songs. The author is anonymous. The whole poem uses flashback to fully describe the psychological activities of women's unrequited love, which is a rare and beautiful love song, and has become a classic work in the history of Chinese literature to describe lovesickness.
The whole poem is as follows: Qingqing Zijin, leisurely my heart. Even if I don't go, Zining will not make a sound.
Qingqingzi Pei, I think about it. Even if I don't go, Zining won't come?
Picky and embarrassed, in the city. Not seen for a day, like March.
The translation is as follows: The green is your collar, and the leisurely is my thoughts. Even though I have not gone to meet you, will you not pass on the news?
Qingqing is your wearing, and leisurely is my feelings. Even if I didn't go to you, couldn't you come on your own initiative?
Come and go and look at it, on this high castle tower. I haven't seen you for a day, it's like it's like March!
The annotation is as follows: Zijin: The costume of a scholar in the Zhou Dynasty. Zi, a man's good name, here means "you". 衿, i.e. placket, collar.
Yoyo: The look of constant worry.
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The four sentences are from Cao Cao's tanka line. Among them, Qingqing Zijin Youyou My Heart quotes the "Qingqing Zijin, Youyou My Heart" in the Book of Poetry. Even if I don't go, Zining will not make a sound. ”
The translation is: Your blue clothes always haunt my heart, even if I don't go to you, how can you have no news at all? Cao Cao borrowed this verse here to express a sense of thirst for talent.
Cao Cao's "Short Song Xing".
When you sing about wine, what is your life?
For example, the morning dew is bitter in the past.
Be generous and unforgettable.
How to solve the problem? Only Du Kang.
Qingqing Zijin, leisurely my heart.
But for the sake of the king, he has been groaning so far.
Yo yo deer chirping, eating wild apples.
I have guests, drummers and shengs. ......
It's as clear as the moon, when can it be done.
Worries come from it, and they cannot be cut off.
The more strange it is, the more vain it exists.
Talking about the old kindness.
The moon stars are scarce, and the black magpie flies south.
Three turns around the tree, what branches can be followed?
The mountains are not tired of being high, and the sea is not tired of being deep.
Zhou Gong vomited and fed, and the world returned to the heart.
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Meaning: The student wearing a green collar, you make me longing day and night. It's just because of you that I've been chanting so much.
Extended Resources:
1. Original text: Tanka Xing".
Han Cao Cao. When you sing about wine, what is your life? For example, the morning dew is bitter in the past.
Be generous and unforgettable. How to solve the problem? Only Du Kang.
Qingqing Zijin, leisurely my heart. But for the sake of the king, he has been groaning so far.
Yo yo deer chirping, eating wild apples. I have guests, drummers and shengs. ......
It's as clear as the moon, when can it be done. Worries come from it, and they cannot be cut off.
The more strange it is, the more vain it exists. Talk about the old kindness.
The moon stars are scarce, and the black magpie flies south. Three turns around the tree, what branches can be followed?
The mountains are not tired of being high, and the sea is not tired of being deep. Zhou Gong vomited and fed, and the world returned to the heart.
2. Interpretation: Singing while drinking, life is short, and the sun and the moon are like a shuttle. It's like the morning dew is fleeting, and there is so much time to lose!
The singing at the banquet was passionate and generous, and the melancholy filled the heart for a long time. What can be used to relieve boredom? Only binge drinking can be liberated.
The student in the blue collar, you make me miss day and night. It's just because of you that I've been chanting so much.
Under the sun, the deer roar happily, leisurely nibbling on the green slope. Once the talents from all over the world come to the house, I will play the sheng and feast the guests. When will the bright moon hanging in the air be picked up; The sorrow and indignation that I had been holding in my heart for a long time suddenly gushed out and merged into a long river.
Guests from afar walked on the field path, one by one, bent down to visit me. Reunite with each other after a long absence, talk about heart-to-heart feasting, and compete to tell the friendship of the past.
The moonlight was bright and the stars were sparse, and a group of nesting black magpies flew south. After flying around the tree for three weeks without collecting wings, ** only have a place for them to live? The mountains are majestic only when the earth and rocks are not abandoned, and the sea is magnificent when the trickle is not abandoned. I would like to be like Corporal Zhou Gong, and I hope that the heroes of the world will sincerely obey me.
3. Appreciation: This poem through the singing of the banquet, with a calm and frustrated tone to express the poet's thirst for talent and ambition to unify the world, solemn and elegant, profound content, full of feelings, its political content and meaning are completely cast in the rich lyrical artistic conception, fully showing Cao Cao's personality, education, ambition and ideals, fully showing his majestic and elegant poetry.
4. Poet introduction: Cao Cao (155-220), the word Mengde, nicknamed Apu, Pei Guoqiao (now Bozhou City, Anhui Province) native. In terms of politics and military affairs, Cao Cao eliminated many separatist forces, unified most of northern China, and implemented a series of policies to restore economic production and social order, laying the foundation for Cao Wei's statehood.
In terms of literature, under the promotion of Cao Cao's father and son, the Jian'an literature represented by the three Caos (Cao Cao, Cao Pi, and Cao Zhi) was formed, which was known as "Jian'an Fenggu" in history, leaving a glorious mark in the history of literature.
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This sentence comes from Cao Cao's "Short Song Xing", "Qingqing Zijin, leisurely my heart." From "The Book of Songs, Zheng Feng, Zijin", the original poem is about a girl missing her lover, and the four sentences of the first chapter are: "Qingqing Zijin, leisurely my heart." Even if I don't go, Zining will not make a sound.
Your green collar haunts me deeply. Although I can't go to you, why don't you take the initiative to message me? )。
expressed Cao Cao's thirst for talent, hoping that the sage would take the initiative to defect. But for the sake of the king, he has been groaning so far. It shows that he is eager for talents, and "Jun" represents a virtuous person.
It is also said that the strategist Guo Jia, who mourned his untimely death, was also grateful for the loss of a talent like Guo Jia, which showed his desire to seek talent.
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These two sentences are from Cao Cao's "Short Song Xing", in which Qingqing Zijin leisurely my heart.
Quoting from the Book of Poetry, "Qingqing Zijin, leisurely my heart." Even if I don't go, Zining will not make a sound. These words can be understood as: Your blue clothes often linger in my heart, and it is because of you that I have been singing the song "Zijin" in a low voice.
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。The two sentences of "Qingqing" were originally the words in "The Book of Songs, Zheng Feng, Zijin", and the original poem was written about a girl missing her lover, of which the four sentences in the first chapter were: "Qingqing Zijin, you are in my heart."
Even if I don't go, Zining will not make a sound. Your green collar haunts me deeply. Although I can't go to you, why don't you take the initiative to message me?
Cao Cao quoted the poem here, and said that he had been reciting it in a low voice, which was so ingenious. He said "Qingqing Zijin, leisurely my heart", of course, it is a direct metaphor for the thoughts of "virtuous talents"; But more important are the two sentences he omitted: "Even if I don't go, Zining won't be heard?"
Since Cao Cao couldn't find them one by one, he used this subtle method to remind them: "Even if I didn't go to you, why didn't you take the initiative to come to me?" From this implicit meaning, it can be seen that his intention of "seeking talents" is too thoughtful, and it does have touching power.
And this touching power reflects the combination of political and artistic nature of literary and artistic creation. Of course, his deep and tactful intentions cannot be fully expressed in documents such as the "Seeking Merit Order"; As a poem, "Tanka Xing" can express feelings that cannot be expressed in political documents, and play a role that political documents cannot play. Immediately afterwards, he quoted four sentences from the Book of Songs, Xiaoya, and Luming, describing the scene of the banquet of the guest and the host, which means that as long as you come to me, I will definitely treat me as a "guest", and we can get along and cooperate happily and harmoniously.
These eight sentences still do not clearly say the word "seeking talent", because Cao Cao wrote a poem, so he used allusions as a metaphor, which is the expression method of "tactful and ironic". At the same time, the word "Jun" "but for the king" also has a typical meaning in Cao Cao's poems. Originally, in the Book of Songs, this "Jun" only refers to a specific person; And here it has a wide range of meanings:
At that time, all the "wise men" who read Cao Cao's poem could think that he was the object of Cao Cao's poem "Zijin". Because of this, this poem will spread and play a huge social role.
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