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Mencius said: "If you love your neighbor and don't kiss her, you will be benevolent; Governing people is not curing, but the opposite is their wisdom; The courtesy person does not answer, but respects him - those who can't do it all ask for themselves, and their bodies are upright and the world returns to them. "(Leaving Lou Shang).
(Mencius said) "If you love others but they are not close to you, you will reflect on whether your charity is enough; If you manage the people but can't manage them well, you have to reflect on whether you have enough talents; If you treat others politely and do not reciprocate, you must reflect on whether you are respectful enough. If any action does not have an effect, you must check yourself in turn, and as long as you are upright, the people of the world will submit to you.
Mencius said: "People have a constant saying, and they all say 'the country under heaven'." The foundation of the world is in the country, the foundation of the country is at home, and the foundation of the family is in the body. "(Leaving Lou Shang).
(Mencius said) "There is a common saying that people say 'the world and the country.'" The foundation of the world lies in the country, the foundation of the country lies in the family, and the foundation of the family lies in the individual. ”
Mencius said: "The lady will insult herself, and then others will insult her; The house will destroy itself, and the generations after it will destroy it; The kingdom will cut down itself, and the descendants will cut it down. "(Leaving Lou Shang).
(Mencius said) "When a person has insulted himself, others will insult him; A home has its own factors of destruction, and others can destroy it; When a country has its own reasons for being crusaded, others crusade against it. ”
Mencius said: "There is a reputation for not being safe, and there is a destruction for seeking perfection." "(Leaving Lou Shang).
(Mencius said) "There are unexpected praises, and there are excessively harsh denigrations. ”
Mencius said: "People are easy to say, and there is no blame." "(Leaving Lou Shang).
(Mencius said) "If a man speaks anything easily, then he will not be reproached for many mistakes." ”
Mencius said: "The trouble of people is to be a good teacher." "(Leaving Lou Shang).
(Mencius said) "The bad thing about a man [that hinders his own progress] is that he is so complacent that he always likes to be a teacher to others." ”
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1.Mencius said: "The old and the old, the young and the young." —Mencius, King Hui of Liang, I
2.Shun is in the acres, Fu said that it is lifted in the plate building, the rubber is lifted in the fish salt, Guan Yiwu is raised in the Shi, Sun Shu Ao is raised in the sea, and the hundred miles are lifted in the city, so the heavens will descend to the people, and they must first suffer their minds, work their muscles and bones, starve their bodies and skins, empty their bodies, and act chaotically, so they are tempted to endure and forbear, and they have benefited what they cannot, and people have been permanent, and then they can change; Trapped in the heart, balanced in the worry, and then done; Recruit in the color, send in the voice, and then say, into the home can not be a soldier, out is invincible foreign patients, the country is perpetuated, and then know that born in sorrow, and died in peace. Good governance, the people fear it; Good teaching, people love it.
Good governance wins people's wealth, and good education wins the hearts of the people. —Mencius
3.Mencius said: "Those who exist in people are better than their eyes." The eyes cannot hide their evil. The chest is regular, and the eyes are clear; The chest is not regular, and the eyes are squinting. Listen to his words, look at his eyes, how thin are people? Mencius: Lilou Shang
4.Mencius said:"A gentleman studies the way and wants to be self-satisfied.
If you are self-satisfied, you will live in peace, and if you live in peace, you will have deep resources, and you will take the right and left sources of resources. Therefore, the gentleman wants to be self-satisfied. Mencius said:
Everyone kisses their relatives, grows their lengths, and the world is flat. "Meaning: Mencius said:
As long as everyone loves their parents and respects their elders, then the world will naturally be peaceful. "Mencius: Lilou Shang
5.Mencius said:"You can't be a relative, you can't be a person; If you are not obedient to your relatives, you must not be a son.
Meaning: Mencius said:"(In Shun's eyes) the relationship between the son and his parents does not get along well, and he cannot be a man; If a son cannot obey his parents in everything, he will not be a son.
Mencius: Lilou Shang
6.Mencius said: "You can't be a relative, you can't be a person; If you are not obedient to your relatives, you must not be a son.
Meaning: Mencius said: "(In Shun's eyes) the son does not get along well with his parents, and he cannot be a man; If a son cannot obey his parents in everything, he will not be a son.
Mencius: Lilou Shang
7.Mencius said: "Everyone kisses their relatives, grows their long, and the world is peaceful!" Mencius said, "As long as everyone loves his parents and respects his elders, then the world will naturally be peaceful!" Mencius: Lilou Shang
8.Good governance is not as good as good education to win the people. Good governance, the people fear it; Good teaching, people love it. Good governance wins people's wealth, and good education wins the hearts of the people. Mencius Mencius said: "Kiss, benevolence; Respect for the long, righteous also. —Mencius, All the Heart
9.The goodness of human nature is also like water. There is nothing wrong with people, and there is nothing wrong with water. —Mencius
10.Mencius said: "Everyone kisses their relatives, grows their long, and the world is peaceful!" Mencius: Lilou Shang
11.Mencius said: "You can't be a relative, you can't be a person; If you are not obedient to your relatives, you must not be a son. Mencius: Lilou Shang
12.Mencius said: "If you love your neighbor and don't kiss her, you will be benevolent; Governing people is not curing, but the opposite is their wisdom; The salute does not answer, but respects. Those who can't do it will turn to themselves. His body is right, and the world is to it. "Poetry" says: "Yongyan is worthy of life, and he seeks more blessings." ’”
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The trouble of people is to be a good teacher.
Born in the hall of sorrow, died in peace.
Those who have attained the Tao have much help, and those who have lost the Tao have little help.
Heaven is evil, and it is still violated; and thou shalt not live.
The old and the old, and the old of the people; The young cover is wide and the young are young.
Therefore, the heavens will descend on the people, and they must first suffer their minds, strain their muscles and bones, starve their bodies and skins, empty their bodies, and act chaotically.
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The old and the old, the young and the young. ”
The first 'old' character is the meaning of the verbs 'support' and 'filial piety', and the second and third 'old' characters are the nouns 'old man' and 'elder';The first word "young" means the verb "raise" and "educate", and the second and third "young" words mean the noun "child" and "junior";The 'and' in both sentences has the meaning of 'pushing oneself and others'.
The whole sentence means: "When supporting and honoring one's elders, one should not forget other elderly people who are not related to oneself." When raising and educating your own juniors, you should not forget other children who are not related to you by blood. ”
Mencius described his ideal society by saying, "The old and the old, the young and the young." This is in line with Confucius's understanding of the world of great harmony:
Therefore, people do not only kiss their relatives and their sons, so that the old have their ends, the strong have their usefulness, the young have their growth, and the widows, lonely and disabled people have all collapsed and nourished. The idea is in the same vein.
This is undoubtedly the long-standing and consistent traditional fraternity ideology of the Chinese nation. It should be carried forward! We can recall the situation in China in recent years in terms of employment, pension, education, and medical care, and this kind of fraternity has the responsibility of formulating employment, pension, education, and medical care in those groups.
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The trouble of people is to be a good teacher.
Born in sorrow, died in peace.
Those who have attained the Tao have much help, and those who have lost the Tao have little help. Refers to the elimination of the calendar.
Heaven is evil, and it is still violated; and thou shalt not live.
The old rotten state, my old, and the old man; The young of me, and the young of man.
Therefore, the heavens will descend on people, and they must first know that they will suffer their minds, strain their muscles and bones, starve their bodies and skins, empty their bodies, and act chaotically.
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Mencius's famous sayings and explanations are as follows:
1. Although there are things that are easy to live in the world, one day is violent, ten days are cold, and there is no one who can live.
Explanation: Even if there is one of the easiest plants to grow, it is not able to regrow after drying it for one day and freezing it for ten days.
2. The Son of Heaven is not benevolent and does not protect the four seas; The princes are not benevolent, and they do not protect the society; Doctor Qing is not benevolent, and does not protect the temple; Shishu people are not benevolent and do not protect the four bodies.
Explanation: If the Son of Heaven does not practice benevolence, he will not be able to keep his world; If a prince does not do benevolence, he will not be able to keep his country; If the emperor and the doctor are not benevolent, they will not be able to keep his temple; Ordinary people can't save their bodies if they don't practice benevolence.
3. People can do nothing, and then they can do something.
Explanation: People have to do something not to do in order to do something.
4. The monarch is benevolent and invincible in the world.
Explanation: If the monarch of a country loves benevolence, the whole world will have no rivals.
1. Born in sorrow and died in peace.
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