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Aloe vera prefers fertile and well-drained soil and can be grown with a mixture of 7 parts peat or humus and 3 parts perlite or river sand. In daily watering, we must remember not to water too often, follow the principle of seeing dry and wet, you can give it more direct sunlight in spring and autumn, and we had better put it indoors in a sunny place in winter.
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Aloe vera is a foliage plant. Aloe vera requires full exposure to sunlight throughout the year. In the spring, it is best to move outside and place it on the south balcony or on the windowsill of the south window, but avoid rain.
Although aloe vera does not like excessive moisture, it needs plenty of water during growth, especially under strong light exposure.
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How to raise aloe vera.
a) Preparation of potting soil.
Aloe vera is confined to a small pot under potting conditions, and the potting soil suitable for growth should have the functions of fertilizer retention, water retention and drainage, air permeability, etc., and the pH is suitable for neutral, and the materials commonly used to prepare the potting soil are field mud, garden mud, humus (fermented, piled up fallen leaves, straw, sawdust, etc.), river sand or ash. The preparation method is: field (garden) mud, humus, river sand (or ash) are 4:
2) Potting method.
Before planting, choose a suitable pot according to the variety you are planting. Aloe vera plants are larger, planted for more than one and a half years, the leaves are 50-80 cm long, the single leaf weighs about 500 grams, the flower pot should be larger, the diameter is 25-30 cm, the Chinese aloe vera and the wood standing aloe vera plants are smaller, the diameter of the flower pot is about 20 cm, and you can also use a small pot when planting, and then plant it to a large pot when the aloe vera plant grows to be asymmetrical with the flower pot.
When potting, first load two-thirds of the potting soil, put the seedlings in the pot, separate the root system, and then load the remaining potting soil, gently lift the seedlings, slightly compact the potting soil, subject to the seedlings do not fall, and then pour a small amount of rooting water, put it in a shady place, and then move it to the sun after the aloe vera begins to grow. However, in summer, it is necessary to prevent the scorching sun, and aloe vera is more sensitive to sunlight when it is young, so it should be properly shaded. After planting, some aloe vera leaves will change color, which is the slow seedling period of aloe vera, and when it starts to grow normally, the leaf color will get better.
3) Day-to-day management.
1. Watering aloe vera potting soil should be kept moist, too much water is not good for the root system of aloe vera, because aloe vera has the characteristics of drought tolerance and waterlogging, when watering is needed, water gently along the edge of the pot but do not rush hard, so as not to cause potting soil compaction, affecting the permeability of potting soil, when the potting soil is compacted, it is necessary to loosen the soil in a timely manner, and loosen it to a depth of about centimeters.
2. Fertilization Aloe vera in the growth process, the nutrients of the potting soil alone are not enough, proper fertilization can meet the growth needs, and the fertilizer is better with organic fertilizer, such as peanut bran (cake), the fertilizer effect is good, and it is clean and hygienic. Before application, fully soak and ferment with water, and then dilute with water, such as applying chemical fertilizer, watering with the concentration, the number of fertilization should be determined according to the growth of aloe vera, such as often need to use leaves, the number of times should be more, about once a month. Aloe vera, which often needs to be used in leaves, should be mainly organic fertilizer.
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Get a lot of sun exposure.
But don't get too much sun.
It's best to take it out at night on this hot day.
Then water once a day.
The second is that your soil should be good.
The quality of growth has a lot to do with the soil.
Aloe vera rotten leaves and rotten roots? Find the right cause, prescribe the right medicine, and let it grow strong!
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