The hermit does not meet Song Wei Ye, and the hermit does not meet who the author is

The author of "The Hermit is Not Encountered" is Jia Island in the Tang Dynasty. 1. Original text. Panasonic asked the boy, and the teacher went to collect medicine.

Only in this mountain, the clouds are deep and do not know where.

2. Translation. When asked the young schoolchildren, he said that his master had gone to the mountains to collect medicine. I only know that I am in this big mountain, but the clouds and mist in the mountain do not know his whereabouts.

About the AuthorJia Dao (779 with a core bend in 843), the word Lang (Lang) Xian, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. Han nationality, Tang Dynasty Hebei Province, Youzhou Fanyang County (now Zhuozhou, Hebei Province) people. In his early years, he became a monk and had no number.

Self-named "Jieshi Mountain People". It is said that when he was in Luoyang, because there was an order at that time to prohibit monks from going out in the afternoon, Jia Dao made poems and complained, and Han Yu discovered his talent. Later, he was taught by Han Yu, and also participated in the imperial examination, but he did not win the first place.

When Tang Wenzong was excluded, he was demoted to the master of the Yangtze River. Tang Wuzong Hui Changnian shouted that at the beginning of the year, he was reappointed as a secretary from Puzhou Sicang to join the army, but he died of illness.

Original text: Seeking the truth strayed into Penglai Island, the fragrant wind does not move the pine flower old;

Where did Caizhi not return, and the white clouds were everywhere and no one swept them.

Notes] Hermit:Hermits, priests, are people who have left the world and returned to nature, from the words "seeking truth" and "Penglai", it can be inferred that the hermit here refers to the so-called immortals.

True: That is, immortals, Taoists call those who maintain their nature or cultivate the truth and attain the Tao as real people.

Penglai: also known as "Penghu". One of the three sacred mountains inhabited by the immortals in the Bohai Sea in mythology (the other two are "abbots" and "Yingzhou").

Pine flower: The flower of the pine tree.

Old: Aging, by extension, is the aging of flowers, that is, the meaning of falling.

Picking sesame grass: Picking sesame grass. In ancient times, Zhicao was regarded as a sacred grass, and it was served for longevity, so it was often used to "pick Zhi" to refer to seeking immortals or seclusion, which refers to the immortals that the author was looking for.

Through: a "full".

I asked for immortals, but I didn't think about it, but I came to Penglai Immortal Island, where the fragrance is everywhere, and the pine flowers fall spontaneously.

What the hell did the immortals go? Why haven't you come back yet, and no one has cleaned the white clouds all over the ground (fortunately).

Appreciation] Through imagination, the author fictionalized an event to find immortals, and at the same time showed the beauty of Penglai Wonderland. Since it is "seeking the truth", what is "strayed" is actually the poet's heart that made him come to this place. So the use of the word "misentered" here has two meanings:

First, it expresses the poet's surprise about this unexpected event, the surprise is that he came to the legendary Penglai Immortal Island, and the surprise is that he saw the extraordinary beauty here; Second, it implies the poet's worship of the immortals, the yearning for the life of the immortals, no worries, no desires, no desires, free and free, and detached. "The white clouds are everywhere and no one sweeps", the finishing touch, humorous and refined, but also suppressed, not only wrote the poet's expectation of appreciating the style of the immortals, but also wrote the joy of this expectation disappointed, "white clouds everywhere", how charming, in case the immortals arrived, it was swept away, wouldn't it be more regrettable.

Judging from the whole poem, the poet is writing about "seeking seclusion", but it is better to say that the poet has infinite yearning for the life of immortals (or hermits). "I Ching" says: "Heaven and earth are closed, and the sages are hidden", and the "Analects" says:

If there is a way, there will be a way, and if there is no way, it will be hidden", ancient Chinese intellectuals have always had this kind of "hidden" culture and phenomenon, so this poem also writes the poet's dissatisfaction with the reality from one side.

I asked the immortals, and accidentally came to Penglai Immortal Island, (but I didn't touch the immortals, the immortals should go to pick Ganoderma lucidum fairy grass), the fragrance is everywhere, and the pine flowers fall spontaneously. What the hell is the immortal who picks the Ganoderma lucidum fairy grass, why hasn't he come back yet, and no one has cleaned the white clouds all over the ground.

The white clouds are everywhere and no one sweeps", the finishing touch, humorous, and at the same time, it also writes the author's mood of wanting to appreciate the style of the immortals! Judging from the whole poem, the author is writing about "seeking seclusion", but it is better to say that the author yearns for the life of a hermit.

Seeking truth strayed into Penglai Island, and the fragrant wind does not move the pine flower old. Where did Caizhi not return, and the white clouds were everywhere and no one swept them.

Author] Wei Ye, a poet of the early Song Dynasty. The word Zhongxian, the number of grass hall layman. Originally a native of Shudi, he later moved to Shaanzhou (now Shaanxian County, Henan).

Self-built thatched cottage in the eastern suburbs of Shaanzhou, often in the spring forest to play the piano and write poems. At that time, eunuchs and celebrities such as Kou Zhun traveled with him. Song Zhenzong summoned him when he traveled west to Fenshui, but he avoided him.

He will not be a man for life, and he will posthumously give the author Lang after his death. "Song History, Art and Literature" recorded 2 volumes of his "Caotang Collection" and 10 volumes of "Julu Dongguan Collection". The former has a copy of "Two Song Dynasty Famous Sages"; The latter was compiled by his son Wei Xian, and there is a copy of the "Steep Sail Building Series", another 1 volume of "Addendum", and 1 volume of "Appendix".

"The Hermit is Not Encountered" is written by the Song Dynasty poet Wei Ye who went to visit a hermit on Penglai Island for food, but did not meet it. Wei Ye went to visit a hermit who lived in seclusion on Penglai Island. He found it to be very beautiful, surrounded by high mountains and pine waves.

When the hermit lived on the island of the poet, the hermit went to collect medicine. The poet was a little disappointed, but when he saw the scenery like heaven, his mood was cheerful again.

Hermit seekers are not met.

Jia Dao Panasonic asked the boy, and the teacher went to collect medicine.

Only in this mountain, the clouds are deep and do not know where.

Notes]: 1. Cloud depth: refers to the deep clouds and fog of the mountain.

Rhyme]: Under the pine, I asked the young schoolchildren;

He said that the master had already collected medicine and went to the mountains.

He also said to me: It is in this big mountain, but the forest is deep and cloudy, and I don't know his whereabouts.

Comment]: This is a question-and-answer poem, but the poet uses the technique of asking questions and answering to vividly describe the anxious mood of the search. His words are complicated, his pen is simple, his feelings are deep, and his descriptions are unpretentious. The white clouds are higher than the hermits, and the pines are the bones of the hermits.

Writing about the search is not encountered, and the more admiration is set off. Some people believe that this poem was written by Sun Ge and is entitled "Visiting the Xia Venerable Master".