What to do if a child has enteritis, what to do if a child has enteritis

Pediatric acute enteritis is a common disease in infants and young children under 2 years of age (also known as infantile diarrhea), and its main symptom is diarrhea, which can be caused by improper diet and intestinal or extraintestinal infection. Intestinal infections are more common with pathogenic E. coli enteritis. Artificial feeding is more common than breastfeeding, and the reason is not only that livestock milk is easily contaminated, but also related to the fact that breast milk contains a mucopolysaccharide that can promote the growth of Bifidobacterium, which can inhibit the growth of E. coli.

In addition to bacterial dysentery, cholera, typhoid, etc., other bacterial, viral, parasitic, fungal and unexplained infectious diarrhea can be called enteritis.

Children under 2 years old, who have epidemic diarrhea in autumn and winter, fecal egg-like or white watery stools, and stool without pus and blood, are more likely to suffer from rotavirus enteritis; If it occurs in summer, it is more likely to cause E. coli; Bacillary dysentery, Campylobacter jejuni, or Salmonella typhimurium enteritis should be considered if the stool contains mucus, pus, and blood.

1) For mild diarrhea, it is necessary to abstain from indigestible food and high-fat diet, temporarily drink rice soup, soy milk, yogurt or skim milk, and breastfeeders should shorten the feeding time. Children with severe diarrhea should be sent to the hospital immediately. For mild diarrhea at home, oral rehydration salts (available in pharmacies), 500 ml per pack, a small amount of multiple feedings, generally mild dehydration, 50 ml per kilogram of body weight per day; Moderate dehydration, 80-100 ml per kilogram of body weight per day.

After vomiting and diarrhea improve, gradually return to normal diet after 3-4 days.

2) If a child has enteritis, it is best to do a stool test or culture to confirm the diagnosis. In Escherichia coli enteritis, polymyxin B can be used, 5-100,000 units per kilogram of body weight per day, 3-4 times of divided dose; or kanamycin, 50 mg per kilogram of body weight per day, orally taken in 3-4 divided doses. Do not take more than 7 days to prevent dysbiosis.

3) Campylobacter jejuni enteritis can be treated with erythromycin succinate, 30 50 mg per kilogram of body weight per day, divided into 3 4 times NGR.

4) For fungal enteritis, clotrimazole can be used, 20-60 mg per kilogram of body weight per day, divided into 3 oral doses.

5) Viral enteritis, antibiotics ** are ineffective, can be used Chinese patent medicine Zhuodan antidiarrheal, 1-3 years old each time 5 ml, 3 times a day; 3-7 years old, 10 ml each time, 3 times a day is the best effect.

Go and see the old Chinese medicine doctor at the Tongrentang Pharmacy, the number of pulses. I should be able to think of a way. There are branches in major cities such as Tianjin, Tangshan, etc., where there are old Chinese medicine doctors sitting in the clinic, I don't know how far you are from the city.

I suggest you buy a book about children, I bought it at Xinhua Bookstore, how to feed, what to pay attention to, disease prevention, how to care, how old and what skills you have, etc. I bought "Infant and Toddler Care" when I first gave birth, and I felt that I benefited a lot. It's not very expensive either, and it works around you.

Laboratory tests are done to see if they are physiological or pathological.

Physiologic drugs are not required. Just adjust the diet, pathological needs, or rehydration or anti-inflammatory.

What should I do if my baby has enteritis? Star Awareness Project

What should I do if my baby has enteritis? Star Awareness Project

If so, it is not enteritis, but an allergy to oil to a certain extent, and as long as you eat lightly, you will be fine.

What should I do if my baby has enteritis? Star Awareness Project

The general medicine for enteritis is useless, and it is necessary to go to the hospital to remove the water and cooperate with **.