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The end of the south is beautiful, and the snow floats in the clouds.
The forest shows that the darkness is dark, and the twilight in the city is cold.
Looking at Yu Xue in the south [Poetry Explanation].
The scenery of the North Ridge of Jungnan Mountain is beautiful, and the snow seems to float on the clouds. The early sunshine shone on the end of the trees, adding to the chill in Chang'an City in the evening.
Looking at Yu Xue in the south [Word Notes].
Forest table: outside the forest.
Looking at Yu Xue in the south [Poetry Appreciation].
When Zu Yong was young, he went to Chang'an to take the exam, and the title of the essay was "Looking at Yu Xue in the South", and he had to write a wordless long rhythm of six rhymes and twelve sentences. After reading it, Zu Yong thought about it for a while, and immediately finished writing the four sentences, he felt that the four sentences had been fully expressed, and according to the examiner's requirements, they were written in a five-character style of six rhymes and twelve sentences, which had the feeling of painting a snake. When the examiner asked him to rewrite, he insisted on his opinion again, and the examiner was upset.
As a result, Zu Yong was not admitted. But this poem has been handed down to this day, and was called Yongxue's best work by the Qing Dynasty poet Wang Yu. The poet described the remaining snow of Zhongnan Mountain, looking at the snow from afar, and Chang'an City also added a chill.
This poem is concise and subtle, and has no new meaning.
Finishing: zhl201611
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Looking at the snow in the south
Zu Yong. The end of the south is beautiful, and the snow floats in the clouds.
The forest shows that the darkness is dark, and the twilight in the city is cold.
Appreciation of Zu Yongshi
According to the record of volume 20 of the "Tang Poetry Chronicle", this poem was written by Zu Yong when he was taking the exam in Chang'an. The Tang Dynasty examination poems were limited to writing five words and six sentences, a total of 12 sentences, but Zu Yong made four sentences and handed them in, and someone asked him why he didn't finish it, and he said "I will do it". Zhongnan Mountain is in the south of Chang'an, looking at Zhongnan Mountain from Chang'an City, only to see its north mountain, so the poet used the word "Yinling" to indicate the location and the part of the mountain he saw.
The word "yin" is used accurately and concisely. Because it is Sanyin, the temperature is even lower, and the heat of the sun is not enough to melt the snow, so there is residual snow. "Show".
The word, dotting the beauty of the snow scene of the South Mountain. Next, the second sentence specifically describes the snow on the mountain. The three words "floating clouds" express the height and steepness of the mountain, and also indicate that the snow is very thick.
Because of the high mountain and the thick snow, the white snow seems to float in the clouds from a distance. The word "floating" is used vividly and vividly, turning stillness into movement, adding vitality to the picture. These two sentences write the meaning of the title quite completely.
The last two sentences vividly show the typical characteristics of the snow queen. The word "twilight" indicates that it is evening. The phrase "the forest shows the color of the sun" depicts the first sunny day after the snow, and the afterglow of the setting sun sprinkled on the treetops.
The word "Ming" makes people feel as if they see the snow shining in the setting sun. The word "table" in Lin Biao is also used well. Because it's sunset, only the ends of the trees on the top of the mountain can be bathed in daylight.
This sentence concentrates on the bright and dazzling characteristics of the snow on the mountain and the sunrise. In the city after the snow, the snow on the ground and on the roofs of the houses melts away in the sunlight and absorbs so much heat that it is colder than when it snows. The poet captures the characteristics of the cold after the snow and conveys his own sense of life, which is also commonly experienced by people.
These two sentences, one is written in the mountains and forests, and the other is written in the city, which is still closely related to the topic'The word "hope"; One writes what he sees, and the other writes what he feels, showing the characteristics of the snow queen.
However, is this poem "full of meaning"? Chewing on this poem, it is indeed enough to write the title, but it contains an inexhaustible meaning.
Why does the poet use the technique of contrast, comparing Zhongnan Mountain with Chang'an, and contrasting the beautiful scenery of the snow floating in the clouds and the bright color of the forest surface on the mountain, and the dim and cold scene in the city? Isn't this intentionally or unintentionally revealing that he dislikes the turbid officialdom and indifferent world, and thus yearns for the noble and bright nature?