How to classify piano music, and the classification categories of common piano music

Classical piano music, popular piano music.

1. Prelude.

Small instrumental pieces. Before the 17th century, a prelude was an introduction to a vocal piece that was preceded by a piano claviad. At the beginning of the 17th century, the prelude became a small piece of music on its own, but it was arranged before the others and retained the role of an introduction.

It was only in the 8th century that the prelude really became an independent small instrumental piece with an improvised nature, most of which was piano music. Chopin wrote 24 separate piano pieces, the Prelude, in 24 key tunes. Many composers often refer to short instrumental works that are more consistent in mood and style, but are structurally independent, as preludes.

2. Concerto.

Originally known as the "Ensemble", it is a large-scale piece of music performed by solo instruments and orchestra with deep technical difficulty, and its form and structure were established by Mozart. Concertos are usually divided into three movements: the first movement is in sonata form, which is dramatic; The second movement is mostly lyrical and singing; The third movement is often in rondo or sonata form; Chapters 2 and 3 are sometimes interspersed with shorter cadenzas:

There is also a single-movement concerto that begins with Liszt's Two Concertos for the Joyful Roll. There are also concertos written for two or three solo instruments, such as Beethoven's concertos for piano, violin, and cello. In addition, there are concertos written by combining the vocals and the orchestra, such as Grielle's Vocal Concerto.

Remaining. 3. Sonata.

Sonata 16th and 17th centuries refers to all instrumental compositions. After the 17th century, sonatas were used to refer to music similar to the ancient sonatas. The 18th-century sonata refers to a by.

Three or four instrumental solo pieces composed of different movements, such as piano sonatas, etc. It also includes instrumental pieces accompanied by solo instruments and piano, such as violin sonatas. The sonatas of Haydn and Mozart are generally composed of three or four movements, and the basic characteristics and forms of each movement are as follows

The first movement is in sonata style in Allegro, the second movement in sonata form, in three-part form or in variations: the third movement (sometimes omitted) is a minuet or wittic, and in the fourth movement is an allegro or java, in sonata form or rondo, and also in variations.

There are two types of pianos, and there are two types of pianos: grand piano and upright piano.

1. Grand piano, the body of the piano is flat, and the hammer is struck with the strings from the up, so it is also called the horizontal piano to play the simple game, which is mostly used for large-scale performances and professional performances. Grand pianos are used for large gigs or professionals. The piano uses a staggered string design scheme that effectively saves height and thickness.

Grand pianos are meters long. Application clef: treble:

treble clef, untransposed notation; Bass: Bass clef, non-transposing notation. Structural Composition:

It is composed of six parts: string column, soundboard, stand, keyboard system, pedal machinery and shell.

2. Upright piano, the main part is a vertical device, as an internal percussion component of the small mallet erect to percussion strings, upright piano ** is relatively cheap, known as a family piano, is a piano beginners and enthusiasts more commonly purchased type. Upright piano has a wide range, a grand volume, and rich timbre changes, which can express a variety of different emotions, whether rigid or soft, urgent or slow, all of which can be just right; The treble is crisp, the midrange is full, and the bass is strong, which can imitate the effect of a symphony orchestra in an entire hall.

Benefits of learning piano: 1. Cultivate an appreciation of **. Learning piano to contact and read a lot of excellent piano works, after long-term training and the edification of works, not only can make children emotionally rich, emotionally cheerful, but also can improve the best appreciation.

2. Exercise people's endurance and confidence. Playing the piano requires relatively proficient technique and technique, and requires regular, scientific and permanent training. This training requires perseverance, endurance, confidence, and courage.

Therefore, piano learning has a good effect on cultivating a strong will, tenacious and enterprising quality, as well as a practical, rigorous and scientific style.

There are many types of pianos, and here are some of the common ones:

Upright piano: Also known as an upright piano, it is one of the most common types of piano. It consists of a series of erected strings and soundboards, and is generally less expensive and suitable for home use.

Grand Piano: This is a larger type of piano that is often used in graduation occasions such as clubs and recording studios. It has a long string and soundboard that produces a very magnificent sound.

Digital Piano: A digital piano is an electronic musical instrument that uses digital technology to simulate piano sounds. It can be output with built-in speakers or via closed external speakers.

Digital pianos are typically lighter than traditional pianos and are easy to carry and store.

Beginner Piano: This is a type of piano designed specifically for primordial scholars. It is usually smaller, lighter, and relatively low than traditional pianos, making it suitable for those who are just starting to learn the piano.

Mini Piano: This is a small type of piano that is suitable for younger children. It usually has a keyboard of only a few octaves and is very lightweight and easy to carry.

Upright piano and grand piano, the piano is generally played with a triangle, and the Yingchang piano that we start with home practice is very good.