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Are you referring to varicose veins on the lower legs, which are due to increased venous return pressure and weakened venous valve function due to prolonged standing; In the early days, there was nothing to do, buy elastic stockings to wear, reduce standing, and take vitamin E orally; In the back, it will itch and ulcerate, and then you have to do surgery to remove the varicose vein valve.
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For different stages of varicose veins, different ways will be taken. The most basic **is conservative**, including lifestyle modifications and stress**, such as not sitting and standing for long periods of time, using elastic bandages, elastic stockings, etc. Further down are drugs**, such as intravenous active drugs; Going further is the need for surgery**, including traditional ablative and minimally invasive surgery.
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Varicose veins mostly occur in the lower extremities. The main reason for the formation of varicose veins is due to the congenital vascular wall membrane is relatively weak or the same posture is rarely changed for a long time, blood accumulates in the lower limbs, and the venous valve is destroyed over time, resulting in high venous pressure, which makes the blood vessels protrude from the surface of the ** surface.
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As a relatively common disease, varicose veins mainly refer to the inability of blood accumulation to circulate normally, and when the venous pressure is too high, the blood vessels protrude and form varicose veins visible to the naked eye. There are many factors that lead to this phenomenon:
The most common is genetic factors, if the parents have varicose veins, then the offspring are more likely to develop varicose veins than others, so it is necessary to pay attention to prevention in daily life. At the same time, it is easy to induce varicose veins for long-term sedentary or long-standing occupational groups, such as hairstylists, programmers, teachers, restaurant waiters, etc. Also in frequent populations, the likelihood of varicose veins increases as they get older.
Finally, for the group with liver and kidney deficiency, damp heat stasis, liver qi stagnation, and qi deficiency and sagging, varicose veins are prone to occur due to overwork of qi stagnation and congestion.
Although there are no obvious symptoms in the early stage and there is no impact on normal life, if you do not intervene in the early stage**, it can easily lead to worsening of the condition. Not only does it look like a scar attached to the ** from the appearance, it seriously affects the appearance. As the disease progresses, long-term local blood supply is insufficient, which can easily lead to local fat atrophy and affect the normal shape of the legs.
After the occurrence of varicose veins, the patient's edema is also more severe, especially the abnormal itching is felt, and it is often uncontrollable to scratch. At the same time of pigmentation, due to the weakness of the local ** venous wall, it is easy to bleed and rupture.
This requires the patient to be aware of this, and when symptoms are mild, compression stockings can be worn to help prevent and reduce the burden on the vein wall. If the symptoms are more severe, it is necessary to consult a professional medical institution, and choose oral drugs or surgical intervention through formal means, so as to improve the ability to resist the disease and avoid reversal. On the contrary, if there is no retrograde blood stasis in time, it is likely to endanger the patient's life.
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Venous reflux is caused by, or seriously affects the health of the body, can lead to various diseases, can lead to itching, pigmentation problems.
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It's usually because you don't like sports or you always like bungee jumping. This can cause you to feel uncomfortable, especially on rainy days, and you may feel like you can't walk.
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It may be a primary varicose vein, it may be caused by stress, or it may be caused by bad lifestyle habits. It can cause blood clots, then ulcers as well, secondary infections can occur, and it can also cause the walls of blood vessels to become thinner, and there is a risk of bleeding.
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There are many causes of varicose veins of the lower limbs, the most common is simple superficial varicose veins of the lower limbs, which is mainly due to the insufficiency of the femoral saphenous vein valve. Another important ** is seen in primary lower extremity deep vein valve insufficiency (PDVI), which is often associated with saphenous vein valve insufficiency, which often presents with tortuous dilation of superficial veins. In addition, post-deep vein thrombotic syndrome of the lower extremities, in which superficial veins compensate for tortuous dilation occur due to poor deep venous return; Lower extremity arteriovenous fistula and venous malformation hyperosteopathy syndrome can also have superficial varicose veins of the lower extremities; Obstruction of inferior vena cava return, such as Budd-Chiari syndrome, can also lead to varicose veins in the lower extremities.
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Varicose veins of the lower limbs is a common vascular disease, due to high intravenous pressure, resulting in loss of venous valve function, causing difficulty in venous blood flow, forming varicose veins, with the continuous expansion of the veins of the lower limbs, the patient will have an "earthworm-like" appearance, with the change of appearance, standing for a long time, there will be soreness in the calf, for a long time, there will be various complications with the disease.
There are two main factors that form varicose veins of the lower limbs, first, the cause of the blood vessels themselves, these factors are often brought by congenital genetics, their blood vessels are weaker than others from birth, and varicose veins are prone to genetic factors;
Second, acquired factors, any external factors can lead to the formation of varicose veins of the lower limbs, such as heavy work, long-term need to stand at work, pregnant women, these factors are caused by the nature of each person's occupation, so it will eventually lead to varicose veins, including some medical, public relations, agriculture and other industries are high incidence of varicose veins of the lower limbs.
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Varicose veins refer to the tortuosity and dilation of veins due to factors such as blood stagnation and weak venous walls. Varicose veins can occur in many parts of the body, such as hemorrhoids are actually a kind of varicose veins, and clinical manifestations include esophageal and gastric varices, varicoceles and abdominal wall varices. Varicose veins most often occur in the lower extremities.
It is worth emphasizing that varicose veins are secondary manifestations of other lesions.
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There are two main causes of varicose veins in the lower extremities:
Internal causes: congenital venous wall weakness and venous valve insufficiency (familial genetic factors).
External causes: increased venous pressure in the lower extremities (acquired factors such as age, prolonged standing or sitting, pregnancy).
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Varicose veins are divided into internal and external causes.
The internal cause is due to congenital valvular insufficiency.
The external cause is caused by excessive pressure on the lower limbs due to long-term sitting and standing for a long time.
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Pathological changes in varicose veins of the lower extremities occur mainly in the middle layer of the venous wall. In the early stages of the disease, both the elastic and muscular tissues in the middle layer thicken, and this change can be seen as a compensatory response to increased venous pressure.
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The early symptoms of varicose veins are the blood vessels on the calves, varicose like earthworms, which are clearly prominent, the protruding blood vessels are clumps or nodules, the limbs are sore, there is pigmentation, scaling and itching, the feet are swollen, there is a pinprick sensation and an itching sensation, numbness, and a burning sensation.
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What are varicose veins? Why varicose veins.
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Quit smoking, because smoking can change the viscosity of the blood, and the blood becomes viscous and easy to stagnate.
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1.The venous blood in the body itself will produce a certain pressure on the valve due to the action of gravity, and it will not cause damage to the valve under normal circumstances, but when the pressure in the vein continues to rise, the valve will gradually relax and prolapse due to excessive pressure, which will lead to the incomplete closure of the valve, thus forming varicose veins.
2.Weak vein wall, valve defect, is also the main cause of varicose veins, valve damage effect generally occurs in the highest position of the saphenofemoral vein valve, so patients often manifest as saphenous varicose veins, if the vein wall is relatively weak, under the action of venous pressure will also appear dilated, which will lead to the original vein valve can not be tightly closed, resulting in valve insufficiency, blood reflux, resulting in patients disease.
3.Age and occupation are the main causes of people suffering from varicose veins, a lot of medical data are showing that the average number of people who suffer from varicose veins after sitting for a long time reaches 30%, engaged in standing work and heavy physical labor, the people who suffer from this disease account for 60%, and the probability of people suffering from varicose veins for a long time is only 10%.
4.Varicose veins occur due to weak vein walls, venous valve defects, and increased pressure in the superficial veins. Weak vein walls and defective vein valves are related to genetic factors.
Acquired factors such as prolonged standing, pregnancy, cough and constipation cause the venous valves to be subjected to excessive pressure and gradually relax and cannot close tightly. Circulating blood volume is often overloaded, which can also cause increased pressure, dilated veins, and relative valvular insufficiency. Since the farther the centrifugation, the higher the venous pressure experienced by the vein.
Varicose veins are much more pronounced in the lower legs than in the upper thighs, and the progression of the lower legs is more rapid than in the large empty legs.
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Prolonged exposure to heavy physical activity or standing for long periods of time can lead to varicose veins. This is because these conditions can cause the venous valves to be subjected to greater venous pressure, resulting in regurgitation of venous blood, resulting in excessive accumulation of venous blood in the blood vessels of the lower limbs. Varicose veins can also occur if the vein wall is weak or the valve is insufficient.
This causes varicose veins to form in the lower extremities due to gravity when the patient is in a standing position or when venous pressure is elevated, through a valve that is not fully closed.
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Varicose veins refer to pathological conditions in which veins are dilated, lengthened, and twisted. It occurs mainly in the deep and superficial veins of the lower extremities, but it can also affect veins in other parts. The main cause of varicose veins is an abnormality in blood circulation in the veins, which leads to the accumulation of blood in the veins and obstruction of the backflow.
The following are the main factors that can lead to varicose veins:
1.Venous valve dysfunction: The valves in the veins play a role in preventing the backflow of blood. If the vein valves are damaged or weakened, blood can flow backwards through the veins, increasing the pressure in the veins and eventually leading to varicose veins.
2.Structural abnormalities of the vein wall: Structural and elastic abnormalities of the vein wall may be a trigger for varicose veins. If the vein walls are excessively fragile or less elastic, the veins tend to dilate and deform.
3.Increased intravenous pressure: Prolonged standing or sedentary periods, obesity, uterine compression during pregnancy, abdominal tumors, and other factors may increase pressure in the veins of the lower extremities, leading to varicose veins.
4.Genetic factors: Genetic factors play a role in the occurrence of vein varicogenesis. People with a family history are more likely to develop varicose veins, suggesting that genetic factors may be related to vein wall structure and valve function.
5.Sex and age: Women are more likely to develop varicose veins, which may be related to the effects of female hormones. In addition, as we age, the function of the vein walls and valves gradually declines, increasing the risk of developing varicose veins.
6.Other factors: Other factors such as muscle weakness, deep vein thrombosis, cirrhosis, etc., may also increase the risk of varicose veins.
Preventive measures for varicose veins include maintaining a healthy weight, being active regularly, avoiding prolonged standing or sitting for long periods of time, elevating the lower limbs, wearing supportive socks, etc. For those who already have varicose veins.
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Varicose veins are a common vascular disease, mainly due to the damage or dysfunction of the walls and valves of the spinal veins, resulting in obstruction of blood return, dilation, varicose and deformation of blood vessels, and obvious subcutaneous varicose veins. The occurrence of varicose veins may be related to the following factors:
1.Genetic factors: Varicose veins can run in families, and if your parents or relatives have a history of varicose veins, then you can also develop the condition.
2.Age: As we age, the walls of blood vessels become loose and valve function declines, which leads to obstruction of blood return and increases the risk of varicose veins.
3.Lifestyle habits: Long-term standing, sedentary, obesity, lack of exercise and other lifestyle habits may cause the occurrence of varicose veins of the lower limbs.
4.Female factors: Women have a higher rate of varicose veins than men, which may be related to factors such as hormone levels in women, pregnancy and fertility.
If you suspect you have varicose veins, seek medical attention and have your diagnosis and diagnosis carried out by a medical professional. At the same time, some preventive measures can also be taken, such as maintaining a healthy lifestyle, wearing appropriate socks, exercising regularly, etc.
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Varicose veins have three serious consequences, one is bleeding, the second is ulceration, and the third is deep vein thrombosis caused by superficial thrombophlebitis. For the first case, due to the long varicose vein time, the wall of the tube is dilated and thinned and the lesion appears, at this time, the patient is prone to bleeding under the action of slight external force, which is usually ** nature, which will cause a large amount of blood loss, resulting in hemorrhagic shock or anemia, and even life-threatening in severe cases. In the second case, varicose veins in stage 5-6 occur with localized ulcers, which do not heal for a long time and are often accompanied by infection, called eczema legs or old rotten legs.
This infection can sometimes even cause bacteremia as well as sepsis, which can affect life. Another condition is superficial thrombophlebitis because the blood clot continues up the vein where the clot occurs, causing deep vein thrombosis after entering the femoral saphenous vein valve. Once a patient has a deep vein thrombosis, the blood clot may fall off and cause pulmonary embolism, and the patient will have difficulty breathing or even die, so the above three conditions are serious consequences of varicose veins.
Varicose veins are seen in vascular surgery.
It is recommended to pay more attention to the details that can promote blood circulation in the lower body in daily life, which should greatly alleviate the existing swelling symptoms! >>>More
There are many causes of varicose veins of the lower limbs, the most common is simple superficial varicose veins of the lower limbs, which is mainly due to the insufficiency of the femoral saphenous vein valve. Another important ** is seen in primary lower extremity deep vein valve insufficiency (PDVI), which is often associated with saphenous vein valve insufficiency, which often presents with tortuous dilation of superficial veins. In addition, post-deep vein thrombotic syndrome of the lower extremities, in which superficial veins compensate for tortuous dilation occur due to poor deep venous return; Lower extremity arteriovenous fistula and venous malformation hyperosteopathy syndrome can also have superficial varicose veins of the lower extremities; Obstruction of inferior vena cava return, such as Budd-Chiari syndrome, can also lead to varicose veins in the lower extremities.
What are varicose veins? Why varicose veins.
Varicose veins of both lower extremities refer to common diseases in which the superficial veins of the lower limbs (great saphenous vein and small saphenous vein) are dilated, tortuous, and exposed alone or at the same time; There is a clear genetic predisposition to this disease, and it is more common in people who stand for a long time or bear weight for a long time; Early manifestations: soreness and discomfort in the lower limbs, heaviness in the limbs, fatigue, pain in some patients, and later manifestations: thickening, loss of luster, hair loss, and even eczema and ulcers; It can be conservative** or surgical**, conservative** includes wearing compression stockings, self-care, etc., suitable for the elderly and pregnant women; Surgery** is performed through conventional surgery or minimally invasive surgery**.
Generally, there is no danger to life, go to the hospital in time to see, if it is serious, you can consider surgery**, if it is not serious, you can do exercises, my dad has varicose veins on his legs, and the doctor asked him to sit when his legs are together and lift up, my dad said that it is really good to do it for a while.