What causes enuresis in infants and young children?

Under normal circumstances, infants and toddlers aged 10 to 18 months can begin training to consciously control urination, but some young children still have unconscious urination at night until they are 2 years old, which is a physiological phenomenon. However, after the age of 3, if you cannot control urination during the day or cannot wake up from sleep and urinate consciously, it is called primary enuresis or nocturia. Some children are able to control urination at the age of 2 to 3 years, and after the age of 4 to 5 years, they have nocturnal enuresis, which is called secondary enuresis.

It is more common in children under 10 years of age and can occasionally extend up to 12 to 18 years of age.

The vast majority of enuresis in children is functional and is due to dysfunction of the cerebral cortex and subcortical centers. Common causes of functional enuresis are psychiatric factors, such as sudden start, excessive fatigue, sudden change of environment, loss of parental care, and incorrect parenting habits. Enuresis is mostly seen in children who are excited, timid, passive, overly sensitive, or overly asleep.

Some children have a familial sexual orientation. A small number of cases are due to organic pathologies such as pinworm, spina bifida (occult or with myelocele), myelitis, spinal cord injury, epilepsy, brain hypoplasia, and small bladder volume.

Delayed development of the cerebral cortex: inability to inhibit the urinary center of the spinal cord, uninhibited contraction of the detrusor muscle after sleep, and excretion of urine;

Deep sleep: Failure to wake up immediately after falling asleep when the bladder distends;

Psychological factors: For example, if the child psychologically believes that he cannot be loved by his parents and loses his care, the child often has a strange temper, is shy, lonely, timid, and unsociable

Genetic factors: children have a higher incidence of enuresis in their parents or siblings.

Hello, enuresis in children, commonly known as bedwetting, refers to a condition in which children over 3 years old urinate during sleep and wake up. Enuresis in children, commonly known as bedwetting, refers to a condition in which children over the age of 3 urinate during sleep and wake up to sleep. Enuresis in children is related to kidney and bladder deficiency, which leads to a decline in the physiological function of the bladder, so the phenomenon of enuresis occurs.

You can wake your child up once a night to urinate and not drink too much water before going to bed.

In general, the child begins to control urination at the age of 3 or 4, and if the bed wetting is still frequent after the age of 5 or 6, more than twice a week for up to 6 months, it is medically called "enuresis". Nocturnal enuresis is a common disease that is more common in boys than girls in China. Pediatric enuresis is divided into primary and secondary enuresis, primary enuresis refers to the enuresis that the child has been enuresis since childhood, and secondary enuresis refers to the child has stopped enuresis for at least 6 months, and then enuresis occurs.

The cause of bedwetting is ruled out, and the exact amount of primary nocturnal enuresis is unknown.

There are various causes of enuresis in children, such as genetic factors, active cerebral cortex, pathological factors, psychological factors, etc., as follows:

1. Genetic factors: the genetic background of the family;

2. Active cerebral cortex: children may be more active, and the cerebral cortex has been in a state of excitement, and enuresis will occur at night;

3. Pathological factors: such as tethered spinal cord disease or occult spina bifida, etc., will cause enuresis;

4. Psychological factors: For example, parents are stricter and will repeatedly criticize enuresis, children will be nervous, and they will be nervous when they fall asleep, resulting in enuresis at night.

For the case of enuresis, first of all, parents should not blame the child at will, because he himself does not want to enuresis, and he does not know about enuresis, too much accusation is easy to cause psychological burden and inferiority complex, and secondly, it is necessary to actively cooperate with the doctor to carry out **, the activity of the cerebral cortex can be controlled by drugs. Finally, before going to bed, children need to be asked to urinate and urinate several times at night to reduce the occurrence of enuresis.

First, enuresis in children is actually partly related to the child's genetic factors, and the child's father and mother may have similar conditions when they are young.

Second, the child sleeps too deeply, and the child is too tired to play during the day or before going to bed, resulting in enuresis caused by too deep sleep.

Third, the child's mental state will be more nervous, and some children may have one or two enuresis after being reprimanded by their parents, or after the child's family has changed, it may affect the child's mental state.

Fourth, enuresis caused by organic lesions, such as urinary tract infection, spina bifida, urinary system malformations, etc., may cause secondary enuresis.

The causes of enuresis in children are related to genetic factors, organic factors, and psychosocial factors, and there is often a history of enuresis in the first-degree family of enuresis in children, but it is also believed that enuresis is related to urinary system dysfunction. In short, the weakness of the spleen and stomach leads to the deficiency of kidney qi, the deficiency of cold in the lower yuan, and the loss of bladder contract, which makes the bladder gasification dysfunction, and cannot restrict the waterway, which is the root cause of enuresis.

Enuresis in children is very complex and pathogenesis, involving the central nervous system, endocrine system, genetic factors and bladder, etc., insufficient secretion of antidiuretic hormone at night, resulting in increased urine output at night, normal bladder volume reduction, bladder storage capacity to a certain extent, if the bladder capacity is less than the expected bladder capacity, delayed sleep-wake response or disorder are manifestations of enuresis.

The contents are as follows: 1. Genetic factors: the genetic background of the family;

2. Active cerebral cortex: children may be more active, and the cerebral cortex has been in a state of excitement, and enuresis will occur at night;

3. Pathological factors: such as tethered spinal cord disease or occult spina bifida, etc., will cause enuresis;

There are two reasons, one is that it is born and should be seen by a doctor, and the other is that the child is too tired to play and sleeps too dead, so the child should be paid attention to resting more.

What causes enuresis in children? What causes enuresis in children?

1. Kidney qi is insufficient, and children may have symptoms such as fatigue, fear of cold, and urination in case of cold; 2. Bladder deficiency and coldness will lead to enuresis in children. 3. Some children are caused by insufficient lung qi, which can cause symptoms such as asthma and pale complexion, and can also lead to enuresis in children; 4. Some children are in a bad mood, and enuresis can also occur after intimidation, violence, and mental stress.

Slow neurological development, drinking too much water before going to bed, is caused by genetic factors, it may be dysplasia, it may be a problem with the urinary system.

This condition may be caused by developmental delays, genetic factors, psychological factors, poor urination habits, anti-urine hormones in the brain, other diseases, etc.

It may be emotional, genetic, diseased, reflexes, or brain hormone resistance, all of which can lead to enuresis.

It is likely that there is no good toilet habit, or because the child is not fully developed, or because the parents do not have a good education, the child's awareness in this area is not clear, and there are psychological problems.

Due to the development of the cerebral cortex, some children are unable to inhibit the center, and the child's muscles are not controlled during sleep, and this involuntary urination occurs. The child sleeps too deeply, and the child's bladder is not able to wake up immediately when he sleeps after it is full, causing this involuntary urination.

It may be due to mental stress, or imperfect development, or it may be caused by a cold, or it may be caused by illness.

Like small babies, it may be because the reproductive system is not fully developed, or because they are relatively young and have no conscious control.

Pediatric enuresis: normal.

Children often urinate in their dreams during deep sleep at night, and do not wake up after urinating, ranging from once a night to multiple times a night, sometimes disappearing and reappearing, sometimes good and sometimes bad, and some even persist until puberty.

Children often feel ashamed and fearful, and the mental burden increases, resulting in a vicious circle and increasing the persistence of enuresis.

The disease is divided into Western medicine and traditional Chinese medicine.

Causes of enuresis: neurological or psychological or behavioural problems. The most common neurological problem is occult sacral bifida, which is not difficult to diagnose and can be detected by simply taking an anteroposterior sacral radiograph; Psychological problems can occur because of parental scolding and fear, please be careful not to scold the child for enuresis, the correct way is to go to a regular pediatric hospital for treatment.

If there is abnormal behavior, you should pay attention to whether there is a problem near the urinary center of the brain that is causing the abnormal urination behavior, or a mental illness. It is recommended to go to a professional pediatric hospital for examination and diagnosis, and find **timely**.