Who has English grammar, sentence structure Basic sentence structures in English

Updated on educate 2024-03-04
4 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-06

    The English sentence types are: SubjectIt is a verbEpidemiology (SVC); Subject, verb, object(svo); Subject, verb, object, object, object (svoo); The subject of the verb is the objectObject complement(svoc)。

    1. The subject is a verb predicate (svc).

    A predicate verb in this sentence pattern.

    is a verb. The part that follows the verb can be called the predicate, or it can be called the (subject) complement, and the main function of this part of the subject complement is to explain and supplement the subject. Verbs in English mainly refer to the various variations of the verb be, but also include those verbs that sometimes function as verbs.

    2. The subject verb object (svo).

    The predicate verb in this sentence pattern is a transitive verb.

    Then it must have its own object. In English, when a verb (including a single verb and a verb phrase) is used as a transitive verb, it must have its own object (unless the object is explicitly mentioned in the context and is omitted to avoid unnecessary repetition). ), otherwise it will be considered "incomplete".

    3. Subject Verb Object Object (svoo).

    The predicate verb in this sentence pattern is followed by two objects: the first object is called an "indirect object", which is mostly composed of pronouns or nouns.

    Act as; The latter object is called the "direct object" and is often acted up by a noun.

    4. Subject, Verb, Object, Object Complement (svoc).

    This sentence structure indicates that some transitive verbs are often followed by compound object structures (i.e., object object complement). Among them, the object complement is a supplementary explanation of the object "what to do" and "how", which is essential in terms of meaning and structure.

    In this structure, the object and the predicate verb are "verb-object related to the calendar", while the object and its complement are logically "subject-verb relations". Object complements can be infinitives of nouns, adjectives, and verbs.

    Participle or prepositional phrases are responsible.

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-05

    English sentence patterns mainly include: affirmative sentences, negative sentences, general question sentences, special question sentences, and exclamation sentences.

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-04

    There are five basic sentence structures.

    The main components are composed of subject, predicate, object (direct object and indirect object), definite, adverbial, complement (subject complement and object complement), predicate (a kind of subject complement), homonym, exclamation, insertion, etc., and there are five basic sentence structures.

    The first type: subject + predicate + predicate. Link verb is a verb that expresses the relationship between predicates, as a verb, it has its own meaning, but it cannot be used as a predicate alone.

    A verb can be a be verb or some verb in the sense of something.

    The second type: subject + intransitive verb + (adverbial). This type of sentence pattern can be followed by an adverbial.

    In this case, when there are multiple adverbial words in a sentence, the order of the adverbs is generally as follows: place, way, purpose, reason, time, (never and other frequency adverbs are placed in the sentence, before the substantive verb, and after the verb, modal verb, etc.).

    The third type: subject + predicate (transitive verb) + object composition. Note here:

    When the object is a verb, it is used in the form to do or doing. In English, only a few verbs are in the doing form, the rest are in the to do form, and some are in both the to do form and the doing form, and there is no difference. However, some of the meaning of the to do form or the doing form is different, and the memory should be distinguished.

    Fourth: subject + predicate + object + object complement (supplementary description of object state).

  4. Anonymous users2024-02-03

    There are five basic sentence structures in English:

    Subject + predicate verb + object (s+v+o).

    Subject + predicate verb + object + object complement (s+v+o+oc) subject + conjunctive verb + predicate (s+v+p).

    Subject + predicate verb (s+v).

    Subject + predicate verb + object + object (s+v+o+o) <>

    Example: e.g.: I like you

    Translation: I like you.

    eg:i left a case on the train.

    Translator Yan Xian: I left a suitcase on the train.

    eg:i feel good.

    Translation: I feel good.

    eg:i like.

    Translation: I like it.

    eg:i give you some books.

    Translation: I'll give you some books.

    Shoot Kai.

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