Why is it that after the second child is released, more people are reluctant to have children, and t

China's aging population is getting more and more serious, and the second child is reluctant to give birth to it because of these reasons.

The cost of raising a child is too high. Ordinary families can't afford to raise too many children, one is enough, so they don't want to have children.

Because the economic pressure of people nowadays is relatively large, two adults have to take care of four elderly people and children, if you add a child, the economic pressure will increase at the same time, and now everyone attaches great importance to the issue of children's education, and they will feel that a child is well cultivated to become a talent.

It's very realistic and normal, I don't know if you have found it, since the opening of the two-child policy, couples who choose to have a second child are more middle-aged people in their thirties and forties, and those young people are unwilling to have a second child, which itself reflects the reality of national policy, no economic strength, no time to have a second child is the fundamental reason for young people's refusal.

In terms of economy, the three mountains of mortgages, car loans, and children are now overwhelming. In terms of time, at present, many young people need to go to work, and the elderly generally help take care of them, and they don't have so much time to spend with them.

Five years ago. The country has already opened up, the two-child policy. Through a period of five years.

The birth rate of our population. There was a precipitous decline. The main reason is:

Right now. The fast pace of society. and economic pressures.

It is the vast number of young people. Shrink from the sight of (something dangerous or difficult). Car loans.

Mortgage. and children's education. The three mountains weighed down many young people, and they were breathless.

They would rather have only one child than have more. The main reason is that the economic pressure is high. It is they who carry these three mountains on their backs, and it is difficult for them to survive.

Reluctance to have more children. A young man has to bear six old people's. Birth, old age, sickness and death.

Financial burden. So. Ideologically, ideologically, they are reluctant to have more children, which has led to our country.

This is the main reason for the drastic decline in the birth rate.

Because people are very busy with work now, and having a second child will also make people feel a lot of pressure, most people think that one child is enough.

Because the pressure of life is too great now, coupled with the relatively high price level, and the pressure after giving birth to a child is relatively high, and at the same time, you need to spend a lot of time and energy on the child.

Because there are many people whose economic conditions are not very good, and people are under a lot of pressure now, they are reluctant to have a second child.

The number of newborn births in the past decade is as follows:

2011: 16.04 million newborns.

2012: 16.35 million newborns.

2013: 16.4 million newborns.

2014: 16.87 million newborns.

2015: 16.55 million newborns.

2016: 17.86 million newborns.

2017: 17.23 million newborns.

2018: 15.23 million newborns.

2019: 14.65 million newborns.

2020: 12 million newborns.

2021: 10.62 million newborns.

2022: 5.23 million newborns nationwide (first half of the year).

Experts**The new population will be less than 10 million in 2022. After the liberalization of the two-child policy, there was indeed a wave of population growth, and the growth became a cliff in the next few years.

The main reasons for the decline in the number of births:

1. As the only child of the post-90s generation has become the main force of childbirth, the number of childbearing population of appropriate age has decreased, the willingness to have children has declined, and the economic pressure is too great.

2. There are many factors to consider when giving birth to children, such as the cost of living in the future after marriage, the cost of childbirth, and the cost of unemployment.

3. The cost of children's education, medical costs, living costs, and the concept of marriage and love in modern society, if it is a boy, it is necessary to consider that the child needs a house, a car and a deposit when he gets married, and other factors need to be taken into account.

First, many young people have been bent over by mortgages, car loans, and 996. I can't take care of myself, so why let my children suffer again.

The second is that young people awaken their self-consciousness and realize that being themselves is more important than being a child slave, and the cost of raising a baby is too high, and they can't afford to be born. The post-90s and post-00s generations have all come from the high school entrance examination, college entrance examination, postgraduate entrance examination, and examination papers, and they don't want the next generation to continue to roll papers. If everyone doesn't donate, then any ordinary family, like saying one or two children before the notice, can afford to raise three five socks, it is nothing more than a matter of adding a few pairs of chopsticks.

Today's children's education is not just about being fed and clothed. In addition to studying in school, you also have to apply for various interest classes and tutorial classes, so that the child has a name of swallowing gold, which does not take into account that you have to buy a house for a boy when she grows up, and a bride price for a girl when she grows up.

If you have more children and you can divide the room, you can ensure that the fertility problem is solved immediately. Some people may say, I must not let my children roll, just be healthy and happy. If you say this, when your child enters kindergarten, he will regret it.

Other children learn English, do you learn it? When other children enter key primary schools, are you red-eyed? It is precisely because now, in the concept of the Chinese people, receiving education is the only way out, and this concept not only creates a deformed situation that academic qualifications are not worth money and school district houses are worth money, but also indirectly contributes to the fact that there is no future.

Third, there is no reassuring person who can take care of children. After the age of two, you can send to kindergarten, to a nursery class, right? So what about before the age of two? Now there are fewer and fewer people who are willing to take care of their children to the older generation, and you say that you want to hand them over to the nanny, and you have to worry about the personal safety of your family.

Many people are curious, Shanghai's economy is so developed, why is people's willingness to have a second child not high? In fact, there are three main reasons for this.

First, economic pressures. It is reported that the education cost of raising a child accounts for almost half of the family's expenditure. Although Shanghai is a big city with a bustling economy, consumption is also very high.

In particular, housing prices are even more expensive, and the husband and wife have removed the cost of housing and car loans, and the rest is the cost of children's education. There may be families with a small burden, and there is still a surplus in addition to the cost of children's education. But if you want to have a child, you need to work harder, and life will become tight, so for long-term planning, one child is enough.

Second, there is limited energy. Some working women have to balance family and work, and it may be easier if there are elderly people at home to help watch them. But if there is no one at home to help with the child, the mother may choose to give up the career.

Wait until the second child can go to kindergarten and then go out to call this sock to work, which is too tiring for women. If women do not go to work, the family will lose a financial **, and the husband and wife may have conflicts due to economic problems, which may eventually affect the relationship between the husband and wife.

Finally, pursue a life of freedom. Among the respondents, many people feel that one child is enough, and they can enjoy life for the rest of their lives, and do not want to revolve around their children for the rest of their lives. The pace of society is accelerating, people's pressure is increasing, and the pursuit of a free life has become a life that many people yearn for.

For example, when you are old, you can buy a cottage in the countryside and enjoy a leisurely life.

The low marriage rate also reflects people's low desire to have children. China's marriage rate has been declining for seven consecutive years, and in 2020, there were only 8.13 million couples registered in the country. More and more young people are reluctant to get married, and the fertility rate of not marrying is bound to not increase.

The post-90s population is entering middle age, and there are about more than 100 million post-90s people in the country, but less than 10% are married. Among the post-90s generation who are already married, the divorce rate is as high as 35%. And from the data, it is known that the age of marriage for men and women is four years later than in the past.

There are three main reasons why men and women marry late, namely, limited economic ability, long education time, and common cohabitation.

Many older leftover men complain that the bride price is too high, and for this reason, the state advocates that marriage should not be bride price. But from the woman's point of view, if a man doesn't even give a bride price when he gets married, can his daughter be happy in the past, so there is a certain amount of financial support to ensure that there is no worry after marriage. There is also a long period of education, and a person can take decades from kindergarten to doctoral graduation.

Newly graduated students are still facing the problem of finding a job, and love is naturally put aside. Nowadays, it is common for couples to live together without marriage, and parents are becoming more and more open-minded. In fact, this kind of behavior is also known as "premarital love trial", if two people can't live together, it's okay to break up.