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Don't come here to say hello to this kind of question, really, it's better to consult a professional doctor, or some people will be misleading.
I wish your mom a speedy **.
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Hello, kidney stones** methods can be divided into conservative** and surgical**. The need for surgery** depends on the size of the stone, the location of the stone, and the patient's specific situation.
Conservative of kidney stones**:
Conservative** is suitable for patients with nephrolithiasis with stones less than 1 cm in diameter and no urinary tract obstructive lesions. Drinking plenty of water, expelling stones with traditional Chinese medicine, and exercising moderately are used to help the stones pass away on their own. Patients with colic are treated with analgesics, antispasmodic, etc.
Co-infected patients are also given anti-infection**. Because kidney stones must pass through the ureters to pass on their own, they are more likely to pass on their own than ureteral stones. The reminder is that kidney stones should be treated as soon as possible, and you can drink Depu's Shiqi tea, which can effectively remove stones, and there is no ***.
It should be noted that if the stone cannot be discharged after a period of time, it is necessary to consult the doctor in the hospital and consider other methods to remove the stone.
Surgery for kidney stones**:
For relatively large stones (transverse diameter of 1cm or more), which are conservative** and difficult to discharge, it is necessary to do minimally invasive surgery for treatment, or break the large stones, and then take stone removal drugs to promote stone removal after surgery.
1) Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy.
Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy is the use of external shock wave focusing to break up the stones in the body so that they can be excreted with urine. The advantage is that there is no need for anesthesia, no hospitalization, and it can be received on an outpatient basis**. The disadvantage is that it is not effective for larger and more complex stones, and the kidneys are damaged after many times.
Note: The total number of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy is best mastered less than three times.
2) Percutaneous nephrolithotomy.
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy is a technique and means to remove stones and relieve obstruction with the help of lithotripsy and stone removal instruments under the direct vision of the endoluminal nephroscope. At the same time, this method is a minimally invasive surgical technique, with an incision of less than 2cm, which has the advantages of high success rate of stone removal, less pain, fewer complications and wide indications.
3) Open surgical lithotomy.
Due to the advent of minimally invasive techniques, the traditional open stone removal surgery has almost been eliminated, and compared with minimally invasive techniques, these open surgeries are more traumatic to the body, more painful, more complications, have a greater impact on kidney function, and have a long postoperative recovery time. At present, open surgery is only suitable for a small proportion of patients with comorbidities.
Different types of kidney stones are performed differently in the later stages, which is worth paying attention to for all patients. If you are in the early stage of kidney stone disease, there may not be a need for surgery**, or you may be able to use ordinary conservative**. **The principles are:
Early detection, early detection**.
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The medical condition, the method of surgery and the doctor's experience will affect the time of the operation, this is not necessarily, you can ask your surgeon.
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If it is an open stone removal, it will take a long time, and it depends on your physical condition recovery! The discharge of extracorporeal lithotripsy is quick, but the process allows you to take anti-inflammatory drugs and Tonglin oral liquid in lithotripsy drugs, which can promote the recovery of clean discharge.
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Hello, my uncle did kidney stone surgery last year, he was a more serious kidney stone, when he went to check, the doctor directly let the operation **, he is in his fifties, but the operation is still very successful, because there are more stones than others, so the hospital was discharged after fifteen days after surgery, and others can be discharged from the hospital for about ten days, the landlord is so young, if there are not many stones, there is a week or so can be discharged.
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Both kidney stones have been passed through the ureteral nodoscope and lithotripsy has been given**. Generally, if you are hospitalized for about a week, if there is no blood in the urine, you can be discharged**, because the diameter of the tube feeding pipe needs to be put into the double J tube, and after 3 months, the double J tube needs to be pulled out.
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It depends on the wound, if it is minimally invasive, you can be discharged from the hospital in ten days and half a month!
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The operation time needs to be determined according to the specific size of the stone, the general operation time is 1 to 3 hours, more than three hours or more usually to consider being done in two phases, if there are no other complications after the operation, you can generally be discharged in 5-7 days, after the operation, this situation needs to be actively rested, while paying attention to the supplement of trace elements and high-quality protein, but after discharge, it is best to recuperate at home for about two weeks before returning to normal work, and you should also pay attention not to be too tired after work, so as not to affect the effect of the operation. Under normal circumstances, you can do office work after half a month, and you can consider doing manual work after three months.
Patients with kidney stones should limit their protein intake after surgery, and the total daily protein intake should be between 48 and 80 grams (g kg per day). Generally, leafy vegetables contain about 10 grams of protein per catty, lean meat contains about 10 grams of protein per 50 grams, and cereals contain 35-60 grams of protein per catty. Increase the amount of fresh vegetables and fruits.
Vegetables and fruits contain vitamin B1 and vitamin C, their last metabolites in the body are alkaline, uric acid is easy to dissolve in alkaline urine, so it is beneficial. Spine Routine**: Eat a cool diet (raw fruits, juices, and lettuce) every 1-2 days, at least once a week.
Eat less or avoid meat, animal offal, broth, gravy, sardines, crab, spinach, strong tea, coffee, and strong spices and condiments. In addition, you can drink the tea after surgery to prevent the regrowth of solid stones.
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The operation time needs to be determined according to the specific size of the stone, the general operation time is 1 to 3 hours, more than 3 hours usually to consider two phases, if there are no other complications after the operation, you can generally be discharged in 5-7 days.
Urology is recommended for larger stones, and the surgical methods include lithotripsy, minimally invasive and so on. Here's what I can give you:
1。It is best to use conservative ** first, take Zhongde Fu Qiangqi tea, insist on drinking it for a period of time, and then go to the hospital for examination to see how the stones are discharged.
2。Extracorporeal lithotripsy can also be used.
3。I really can't get rid of it, only surgery**.
Foods that can not be eaten by stone patients: animal liver, high-fat foods, caviar, fried foods, tofu, dried tofu, milk, tea, wine, strawberries. Exercise more and combine work and rest appropriately. How to pay attention to kidney stones:
1: Do more aerobic exercise, which can help eliminate acids from the body.
2: Eat more vegetables, eat less meat, control the structure of the diet, reduce the intake of acidic foods, and maintain the acid-base balance of the body.
3: Reduce nightlife, maintain a good routine, reduce smoking and alcohol, these are acidic foods, which can easily cause the occurrence of kidney stones.
4: Eat more black fungus, it can effectively dissolve the wood residue, metal, sand, hair and other substances that are accidentally eaten, it has a very good effect on kidney stones, gallstones, etc., it can effectively dissolve these stones.
Sichuan Stone Disease Hospital-Department of Urology-Deputy Chief Physician-Yi Chengran-How to discharge kidney stones?
Kidney stone discharge mainly depends on the size of the stone and whether there is infection, if there is an infection, the first infection, generally smaller than the stone can be discharged with drugs, to 2cm between can be excreted by extracorporeal ultrasound lithotripsy, if it is greater than 2cm, it will be operated on**, use laser lithotripsy and then discharge the stone, usually pay attention to drinking more water.
If the stone is too large, it is recommended to use the drug to expel the stone after lithotripsy**.
OK! You have a dual-WAN router to connect 2 ADSL to this router, as long as 2 are working at the same time. Your Thunderbolt will have a 4m chance, but it depends on the specific seed distribution.
It's no less than having to keep popping up in my mind at all times! It's good if everything is going well, but it's really hard at this point. You can go home and rest so late......Wouldn't it be too long since I slept, and everything would be fine......Won't make people feel.