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Grafting apple trees is recommended in March-May. First, select a relatively robust branch from the large plant as the rootstock, cut it crosswise, and cut a 3-4cm graft longitudinally in the center of the cut surface. Then cut a scion with new shoots, cut the bottom into a wedge shape and insert it into the rootstock.
After that, tie the two tightly with a rope and wait for them to survive.
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The price of national art is just right for grafting now.
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First, the time of grafting.
Fruit tree grafting is best in spring, around March. Because the rootstock buds are just beginning to germinate at this time, the wound caused by premature grafting is slower to heal and is prone to pests and diseases. Too late will affect the growth of fruit trees, and even cause death in winter.
Therefore, grafting is best done about 10 days before germination. Also, pay attention to the weather, which should be when the weather is clear.
Second, the method of grafting.
There are many ways to graft fruit trees, and from the perspective of the use of scion, they are mainly divided into branch grafting and bud grafting. From the perspective of the grafting site, it is divided into root grafting, double grafting, abdominal grafting, rhizome grafting and high grafting. If you look at the form of the interface, it is divided into cutting, splitting, insertion, tongue, leaning, and plugging bud joint, etc.
3. Post-grafting management.
1. Pest control: Fruit trees should pay attention to strengthening management after grafting, because they are easy to suffer from various pests and diseases during the grafting to germination.
2. Get rid of the tillers: There will be tillers on the rootstock about ten days after grafting, which should be removed in time, otherwise it will affect the later growth. If the joints of the rootstock are small and thick, do not remove them all, but leave some parts far away from the joints.
3. Patching: After grafting, it should be checked frequently, and if it is found that it is not alive, it should be repaired as soon as possible.
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In spring and autumn, spring before budding is grafted. In autumn, it is 10 days before and after the beginning of autumn!
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Fruit trees can be grafted in February, and fruit trees can be grafted all year round, but the time of grafting varies. The common kiwifruit is generally grafted between February and March, and budded between May and September. Apple trees are grafted between March and April, budd between June and September, and cherry trees are budded between August and September.
In the case of suitable temperature, fruit trees can be grafted all year round, especially in spring, generally between February and March, before the shoots germinate, suitable for grafting. In spring, when the temperature is suitable and the air is humid, grafting the fruit at this time is conducive to wound healing, can improve the survival rate of the fruit, and can promote the growth of fruit trees.
Autumn is a cool climate with a suitable temperature for budding. Autumn grafting should pay attention to the time, the temperature is low in the later stage, the low temperature will frostbite the fruit trees, and the difference will affect the survival of the fruit trees. Bud grafting is suitable for after the beginning of autumn, the branches of the plant grow vigorously and have sufficient water, and the bark of the rootstock is easy to peel off, and the survival rate of fruit trees can be improved by budding grafting.
Grafting is carried out in spring and budding in autumn, and grafting is carried out before budding, which is suitable for selecting suitable scion and rootstock in a climate with clear weather and humid air. The scion and rootstock are sliced to expose the white woody parts within the bark, which can be grafted by cutting, splitting, tongue, insertion, incarcerated bud and back-to-back grafting.
For example, kiwifruit is suitable for grafting between February and March, pomegranate is suitable for cutting and splitting between March and April, walnut is suitable for grafting in April and May, and apricot tree is suitable for budding in July and August. After the fruit tree is grafted, it is necessary to spray the fruit with fungicide to avoid the invasion of diseases and insects behind the fruit tree.
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Grafting fruit trees, this should be the best in June, this should be grafted, he should be able to grow better, and this expedited should be able to make him grow better, the effect is still very good.
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Come on, I said of course it's spring, April and May are the best, because he is in the spring when the spring flowers are blooming, and he is also the fruit and vegetable in the growth period, and other growth, so the value of this summer vacation after the growth of this auxin growth and grafting this tree is the same, with the governor, and the survival rate is very high.
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Fruit tree grafting can be carried out in the spring in March and April during the germination period of fruit trees, combined with pruning, and the survival rate of grafting is high at this time. This is followed by June-August in autumn, and cannot be grafted in winter.
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Grafting is best done in spring when the fruit trees germinate.
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It is best to graft fruit trees in March and April every year, because the temperature at this time is more suitable, generally between 10-20, and the survival rate of grafted shoots is relatively high.
In March, the cherry blossoms on Jeju Island are the first to bloom at the end of March, indicating that spring has arrived on the Korean Peninsula; In mid-April, Seoul is already in full bloom, with spring flowers, azaleas, peach blossoms, and pear blossoms adorning the branches of Gyeongbokgung Palace. At this time, South Korea can be said to be in recovery, the wind and the sun are beautiful, and the spring is infinitely better.
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