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SSH Secure Shell how to upload files
FTP (File Transfer Protocol) is a protocol used to transfer files on the Internet (File Transfer Protocol). It is a file transfer standard that allows us to transfer files to and from each other on the Internet, and specifies how files are transferred on the Internet. In other words, through the FTP protocol, we can upload or download files with FTP servers on the Internet.
Like any other Internet application, FTP relies on the concept of a client-server relationship. There are some ** on the Internet, which provide services according to the FTP protocol and allow netizens to access files, these ** are FTP servers. If users on the Internet want to connect to the FTP server, they need to use the FPT client software, usually Windows has the "FTP" command, which is actually a command-line FTP client, and the commonly used FTP client programs are CUTEFTP, WS FTP, FTP Explorer, etc.
To connect to an FTP server (i.e., "log in"), you must have an account for that FTP server. If you are a registered customer of the server host, you will have an FTP login and password to connect to the server. But a large percentage of FTP servers on the Internet are known as "anonymous" FTP servers.
The purpose of such a server is to provide a copy of documents to the public, and therefore users are not required to register with the server in advance.
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The SSH Secure Shell Client is an SSH command-line control terminal, and you should use the SSH Secure File Transfer Client to transfer files.
This is just about how to use it, and you can find other articles about SSH configuration.
1. Login method.
You can log in directly by clicking on the New File Transfer Window in the toolbar (or menu) in the SSH Secure Shell Client. You can also run the SSH Secure File Transfer Client separately.
Logging in is very simple, fill in the host name (your server's domain name or keyed oak domain), user name (your server username, pay attention to whether you have permission to log in with the root user with ssh, or log in with other users), port (the port you ssh login, the default is 23).
2. Transfer files.
Generally, the default SSH Secure File Transfer Client interface is the disk information next to your local manuscript, and the right is the disk information of the server after login. From the server to the local file, you can also use the drag and drop method, or use the right mouse button to download.
3. Precautions.
4. Miscellaneous. SSH Secure File Transfer Client software should not have an optional character set UTF8, etc., in some Linux Chinese will appear garbled, you can use filezilla's sftp, because filezilla can choose the character set, there will be no garbled characters. You can also use other tools to participate in the configuration of your server.
For example, winscp is especially useful when changing files, and it is a good alternative tool for vi tools that are not very good at use. The securecrt command line control terminal can select character sets and more. Each tool has different pros and cons, and when combined, you get less work done when it comes to maintaining your server.
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Upload files from Windows to Linux, at present, the easiest way is to use terminal software, through the upload function of the terminal software to upload local files directly to the Linux system, convenient and fast, I will briefly introduce the implementation process, interested friends can try it:
cmdIf you are win10 system,Then it is very convenient,You can directly use the system's built-in cp command to upload the local file to the Linux system,The basic way to use it - "SCP local file target Linux host",Open the cmd window,Switch to the directory where the file is located,Then run the SCP command directly,This process needs to enter the password,After successful verification, the file will be automatically uploaded to the target Linux host,Very convenient and fast:
putty is a very light and flexible terminal software, free and open source, if you pursue a simple and simple style, you can use this software, very good, upload files from local windows to linux, directly use putty's own pscp command, open cmd window, switch to putty installation directory, and then directly use pscp command to upload files, this process also needs to enter li shan into the password, after successful verification, the file will be automatically uploaded, It also supports converting Linux files to the local Windows system
mobaxterm
This is a powerful and plug-in comprehensive terminal software, compared to the simple putty, mobaxterm not only supports SSH, telnet and other remote connections, but also supports VNC, RDP and other remote control in which calendar, upload files from Windows to Linux, directly use the upload function of the software, as follows, click the upload button, and then directly select the uploaded file in the file dialog box, of course, you can also**file to local, right-click required** and then directly select the location to save it, which is convenient and fast:
Of course, in addition to the above 3 ways or software, there are many other software or ways that also support uploading local windows files to the Linux system, such as xshell, ftp, samba, etc., as long as you are familiar with the use of the process can be mastered quickly, there are also relevant tutorials and materials on the Internet, the introduction is very detailed, if you are interested, you can search it, I hope the content shared above can help you, and you are also welcome to comment and leave a message to supplement.
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