The sand table whale said, the sky is round and the place is round, why do different countries have

The ancients' cognition of heaven and earth is inseparable from the natural environment, and geographical factors determine the cultural context, and the cognition of heaven and earth, whether it is the sand table whale theory or the heaven and the round place, is essentially the display of culture in astronomy.

The ancient Greeks believed that the world was a big sand table. This sand table is placed on the back of a huge whale, and the whale floats above the endless ocean, thus giving birth to the "sand table whale". The theory believes that the reason why natural phenomena such as ** occur is because whales are active creatures, and they hold the continent all year round, and it is inevitable that there will be uncomfortable times, which sounds very funny, but it is still a way to understand the universe.

Similar to the Greeks, the ancient Indians also had this cosmology, except that the whales that held up the world were replaced by elephants, and the ancient Indians believed that the earth was a raised round shield, and the round shield was held up by three elephants, and the elephant stood on the back of the turtle, and the turtle floated on the sea.

Their views on the world are the same and different, the difference is that the species of organisms caused by different environments are not used, the ancient Greek sea, the universe is symbolized by the whale, and because it often happens, so the "sand table whale" is produced; Ancient India is located in the tropics, prolific elephants, and people's lives are inseparable from elephants, so the pretense is elephants and turtles.

Compared with them, the ancient Egyptians believed that the universe was a big box, the sky was the lid of the box, the earth was the bottom of the box, and the Nile River was in the box**, which was inseparable from the empty and flat geographical environment of Egypt. <>

In ancient China, there was a saying that "the sky is round and the place is round". This statement believes that the sky is like a round cover, the earth is like a chess game, this statement is mainly due to the limited range of human activities, the earth seen by the naked eye is flat, but looking at the sky in the distance is extremely close to the horizon, showing an arc, so the "cover of the sky" is born. <>

This statement is closely related to China's geographical environment, that is, landlocked countries, but also closely related to culture, if ancient Greece is a maritime civilization, then ancient China is an agricultural civilization, the concept of a round sky is a good fit for people to pursue uprightness, living and working in peace and contentment.

Because the region, humanity, and civilization are different, there are differences in ideology and understanding.

Because each country's history and culture are different, the view of the world will not be the same. Each race has its own understanding of the world.

Because the culture of each country is different, the ancients would bring some of their own subjective ideas when exploring the unknown world, so their views will naturally be different.