What is it like to share what it is like to work in a special type of work?

Special types of work refer to the general term for work in special positions, which refers to the types of work that are prone to accidents and have major hazards to the safety of the operator, others and surrounding facilities. The former Ministry of Labor of the People's Republic of China designated the types of work engaged in underground, high-altitude, high-temperature, extraordinarily heavy physical labor and toxic and harmful work as special types of work, and clarified that the scope of special types of work shall be determined by the competent departments of each industry or labor department.

Although there is no clear definition in the legal provisions for employees engaged in multiple types of special work, the number of years of special work is basically calculated according to the conversion of different types of work in various regions. For example, the policy implemented by Shanghai in 2016 clearly stipulates that if an employee engages in multiple special types of work, the actual working years of the special type of work can be added together, but when determining the retirement conditions, it should be determined according to the one with the longest working years required by these special types of work.

When I was engaged in a special type of work, I always felt uneasy, I always felt that something was going to happen, and I had indescribable feelings in my heart.

When I was engaged in a special type of work, I always felt uneasy, I always felt that something was going to happen, and my heart was extremely complicated.

The general term for work in special positions refers to the types of work that are prone to personnel accidents and have major hazards to the safety of the operation of themselves, others and surrounding facilities.

I feel that when I am engaged in a special type of work, I always feel uneasy, I always feel that something is going to happen, and my heart is extremely complicated.

Electric welding and gas cutting are very harmful work, dirty and tiring; Radiation, dust, and the inside of the nostrils are black every day, and the phlegm coughed up is also black dust!

The Ministry of Labor designates the types of work engaged in underground, high-altitude, high-temperature, extraordinarily heavy physical labor, and toxic and harmful jobs as special types of work, and clarifies that the scope of special types of work shall be determined by the competent departments of each industry or labor department.

The actual number of years of service in special types of work is not counted as continuous length of service, including special types of work in different types of work, which are calculated as cumulative years.

Personnel who have been engaged in special types of work for more than a certain period of time adopt the care policy of early retirement, so the question is, how to calculate the number of years engaged in special types of work, and what are the regulations?

When enjoying the early retirement policy, the number of years of service shall be calculated in accordance with the principle of taking the upper limit.

I used to be a special type of work, the toxic and harmful kind of work for 20 years, to the age of 40 when I was sick, had to change jobs, and then saw old colleagues, all said that I was raised, engaged in special work, don't look at early retirement for five years, my life does not know how many years less to live, can not be drawn.

I have been doing electric steam welding for many years, working overtime and staying up late without black and white to catch up with the progress and strive for the advanced, not willing to lag behind all day long like a machine, and now I dare not look at the shadow of the disease, the factory is gone, and there is no special type of work qualification to retire, complaining that we are too stupid, alas.

The employer formulates an implementation plan. Employers that have been confirmed to have special types of work in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state must formulate their own implementation plan in accordance with the principle of strict control and in accordance with the specific conditions and the actual conditions of the unit before applying for early retirement for their employees engaged in special types of work. The implementation plan shall be reviewed by the competent department of the employer and reported to the district and county social security center for approval before implementation.

I have been engaged in special work, at that time 19 years old to work, in front of the eyes encountered the product flow acid, hydrochloric acid, through the steam heating, this taste is really regrettable, recalling it, it is terrible, the salary is only 22 yuan.

I am an electrical welder who has experienced a loud noise, burning, and I am deeply glad to have lived to this day, and I hope that everyone engaged in special industries will be safe first, and no one will fight for you if you are careless, and no one will take care of the second half of your life.

If you don't do it, he doesn't do it, I don't do it, who will do it, a product assembly line, there will always be someone to pay. In the face of red steel, he is a barbecue, and he completes the flow of steel. In the era of backward technology, no one worked hard together.

Take the dust workers as an example, many old workers did not wait until retirement to get silicosis (pneumoconiosis), which seriously affected their breathing and finally died of pain!

Get up at 6 o'clock in the morning to buckle the sand box, finish work at 10 o'clock in the evening, take a cool shower in the winter, and take a black three-generation!!

I have 12 years of experience in the toxic and harmful special work of the fertilizer factory, and I have to recite the operating procedures silently before going to work every day, for fear of violating the rules of my own operation, and especially afraid of dealing with accidents, which is really very dangerous and thrilling work.

Helplessly, although they are engaged in special types of work, the Labor Bureau says that private enterprises are not good and do not enjoy special types of work.

There are a few people who live to live longer in special jobs.

Is a special vehicle driver working on the airport apron a special type of work?

The former Ministry of Labor of the People's Republic of China designated the types of work engaged in underground, high-altitude, high-temperature, extraordinarily heavy physical labor and toxic and harmful work as special types of work, and clarified that the scope of special types of work shall be determined by the competent departments of each industry or labor department. Special work is not a formal concept, just a conventional name. As a result, there is no formal definition of it in standards or regulations.

Special types of work, different from special operations. In 1991, Article 2 of the Regulations on the Administration of Safety Technical Training and Assessment of Special Operations Personnel issued by the former Ministry of Labor defined special operations. In 1999, the State Economic and Trade Commission promulgated the Measures for the Administration of Safety Technical Training and Assessment of Special Operations Personnel, which partially changed the above definition, clarifying that special operations refer to operations that are prone to personnel accidents and have major hazards to the safety of the operator, others and surrounding facilities (such as electrician, metal welding and cutting, etc.).

The personnel engaged in this type of operation are called special operations personnel. Scope: 1

Electrician. Including power generation, power transmission, substation, power distribution workers, electrical equipment installation, operation, maintenance (maintenance), test workers, underground electric fitters; 2.Metal welding and cutting operations.

Including welders, cutters; 3.Hoisting machinery operation. Including crane drivers, cable operators, signal conductors, installation and Weipiling repair workers; 4.

Driving of motor vehicles within the enterprise. Including the drivers of various types of motor vehicles driving in the enterprise, wharves, freight yards and other production areas and construction sites; 5.Ascending and erection operations.

Including erection, demolition, maintenance workers and surface cleaning workers of high-rise buildings (structures) of more than 2 meters; Boiler operation (including water quality testing). Including pressure boiler operators, boiler water quality laboratory workers; 7.Pressure vessel operations.

Including pressure vessel canning workers, inspection workers, transportation escort workers, and large air compressor operators; 8.Refrigeration operations. Including refrigeration equipment installers, operators, and maintenance workers; 9.

Blasting operations. Including surface engineering blasting and underground blasting; 10.Mine ventilation operations.

Including main fan machine operator, gas extraction worker, ventilation safety monitoring worker, wind measurement and dismantling stove dust tester; 11.Mine drainage operations. The main drainage pump worker of the Yuqi mine and the tailings dam operator; 12.

Mine safety inspection operations. Including safety inspectors, gas inspectors, and explosion-proof inspectors of electrical equipment; 13.Mine hoisting and transportation operations.

Including main hoist operator, (up and downhill) winch operator, fixed belt conveyor operator, signal worker, tank (hook) worker; 14.Mining (stripping) operations. Including shearer driver, roadheader driver, rock rake driver, rock drill driver; 15.

mine rescue operations; 16.Dangerous goods operations. Operators, transport escorts, and storage custodians of hazardous chemicals, civil goods, and radioactive materials; 17.

Other operations approved by the National Office.

What is a special type of work? How is it determined?

Special types of work, refers to the type of work engaged in by employees, the type of work that is easy to cause injury to the employee himself, or long-term engagement in a certain kind of work, easy to suffer from occupational diseases, the state for this kind of personnel, make special provisions, allow those who meet the conditions, can retire early, the state generally engaged in underground, high-altitude, high temperature, particularly heavy and other types of work, listed as a special type of work, special types of work need to be reported to the Ministry of Labor for approval, and the social security department shall verify whether it is a special type of work according to the approval documents. Special types of work are different for each industry, and special types of work between industries cannot be implemented with reference. Execution is limited to the industry.

It is worth noting that special work is not the same as special work, the two are different concepts, special work is to focus on the surrounding personnel are easy to cause injury, special work focuses on the person who is easy to cause injury. Special operations personnel cannot handle early retirement, of course, some special operations personnel, and some belong to special types of work

Special types of work refer to types of work that are prone to accidents and pose a major hazard to the health or safety of themselves, others and surrounding facilities. Such as: welders, electricians, boiler workers, drivers, cranes, etc. A general term for the job categories of personnel engaged in special operations.

Special types of work mainly include:

1. Electrician. Including power generation, power transmission, substation, power distribution workers, electrical equipment installation, operation, maintenance (maintenance), test workers, underground electric fitters;

2. Metal welding and cutting operations. Including welders, cutters;

3. Lifting machinery operation. Including crane drivers, cable operators, signal conductors, installation and maintenance workers;

4. Driving of motor vehicles in the enterprise. Including the drivers of various types of motor vehicles driving in the enterprise, wharves, freight yards and other production areas and construction sites;

5. Ascending and erecting operations. Including more than 2 meters of climbing erection, demolition, maintenance workers, high-rise building (structure and core) building surface cleaning workers;

6. Boiler operation (including water quality testing). Including the operator of the pressure boiler, the boiler water quality manuscript laboratory worker;

7. Pressure vessel operation. Including pressure vessel canning workers, inspection workers, transportation escort workers, and large air compressor operators;

8. Refrigeration operation. Including refrigeration equipment installers, operators, and maintenance workers;

9. Blasting operation. Including surface engineering blasting, underground blasting workers and other cavity filial piety.

Legal basisArticle 3 of the Regulations on the Management of Safety Technical Training and Assessment for Special Operations Personnel.

The term "special operations" in these regulations refers to operations that are prone to accidents and may cause major harm to the safety and health of the operator and others, as well as the safety of equipment and facilities. The scope of special operations shall be specified in the catalogue of special operations. The term "special operations personnel" as used in these Provisions refers to employees who are directly engaged in special operations.

Legal Analysis:1Electrician.

2.Metal welding and cutting operations: including welders and cutters;

3.Lifting machinery operation: including crane drivers, lack of disturbance operators, signal conductors, installation and maintenance workers;

4.Drivers of motor vehicles in the enterprise: including the drivers of various types of motor vehicles in the enterprise, wharves, sails, freight yards and other production areas and construction sites.

Legal basis: Article 56 of the Law of the People's Republic of China on Hail Movement of Labor Workers must strictly abide by the safety operation procedures in the course of work. The employee has the right to refuse to carry out the illegal command or risky operation of the management personnel of the employer; They have the right to criticize, report and accuse conduct that endangers life safety and physical health.