Regulations on the construction of high altitude suspended objects

Work at Height Safety Agreement Safety Measures for Work at Height Specifications for Work at Height Special Work Certificate for Work at Height.

1. It is necessary to conscientiously implement the relevant labor laws, regulations and regulations issued by the state and the competent departments of labor protection and production safety.

2. All climbing operators must be certified to work.

3. Handle and purchase corresponding labor insurance and insurance, as well as protective equipment for climbing operators.

4. Climbing operators must carefully survey the site and do the following work conscientiously:

According to the work requirements and relevant technical information provided by customers, according to the characteristics of the building and the specifications and requirements of aerial work, formulate corresponding safety technical measures.

5. Equipped with full-time safety officers, conscientiously do a good job in the safety production system and safety technical knowledge education of the employees of the unit, improve the safety thinking and self-protection ability of the employees, and urge the employees to consciously abide by safety discipline, systems and regulations.

6. Before construction, safety communication should be carried out with customers, and the corresponding construction plan must be approved by customers, supervised during construction, and firmly establish the idea of "safety first".

7. When hanging operation, the cleaning personnel must bring a sub-rope, the self-locking device is hung on the sub-rope, and the contact point between the rope and the aluminum plate must be wrapped with a cloth.

8. Every time you hang down, you must carefully check the lifting tools.

9. It is forbidden to climb the height of the natural and non-natural factors that are not conducive to the climbing operation, as well as the physical discomfort of the staff and the fear of heights.

10. The cleaning staff should strictly abide by the customer safety and security system (such as access system, fire protection system, safety regulations, etc.), and if there is a violation, it will be dealt with according to Party A's regulations.

The People's Republic of China Special Operations Personnel Operation Certificate (IC card), and all of them are insured in life insurance companies all year round.

Personal safety insurance, no worries, truly safe construction, foolproof. The company has revised various rules and regulations such as the "Aerial Work Construction Regulations" and the "Detailed Rules for the Technical Safety of Aerial Suspension Construction", which has provided a strong guarantee for the company's "safe construction" over the years.

Article 85 of the Tort Liability Law stipulates that if a building, structure or other facility and its shelving or hanging object falls off or falls and causes damage to others, and the owner, manager or user cannot prove that he is not at fault, he shall bear tort liability.

Article 87 of the Tort Liability Law: Where an object thrown from a building or an object falling from a building causes damage to others, and it is difficult to determine the specific infringer, the user of the building who may have caused the harm shall compensate the user of the building who may have caused the harm, unless it can be proved that he is not the infringer.

Article 85 of the Tort Liability Law stipulates that: "If a building, structure or other facility and its shelving or hanging object falls off or falls and causes damage to others, and the owner, manager or user cannot prove that he or she is not at fault, he shall bear tort liability." After the owner, manager or user makes compensation, if there are other responsible persons, they have the right to recover from the other responsible persons.

Article 86 of the Tort Liability Law stipulates that: "Where the collapse of buildings, structures or other facilities causes damage to others, the construction unit and the construction unit shall be jointly and severally liable." After the construction unit or construction unit makes compensation, if there are other responsible persons, they have the right to recover from the other responsible persons.

Where a building, structure or other facility collapses due to reasons attributable to other responsible persons, causing damage to others, the other responsible persons shall bear tort liability. ”

Article 87 of the Tort Liability Law stipulates that: "If an object thrown from a building or an object falling from a building causes damage to others, and it is difficult to determine the specific infringer, the user of the building who may have caused the harm shall compensate the user of the building who may have caused the damage, unless it can be proved that he is not the infringer." ”

There are provisions in the General Principles of Civil Law and the Tort Liability Law.

According to Article 74 of the Tort Liability Law.

If the loss or abandonment of highly dangerous objects causes damage to others, the owner shall bear tort liability. If the owner hands over the highly dangerous goods to others for management, the manager shall bear the tort liability; If all the owners are at fault, they shall be jointly and severally liable with the manager.

Where a person engages in high-altitude, high-pressure, or underground excavation activities or uses high-speed rail transport vehicles to cause damage to others, the operator shall bear tort liability, but shall not be liable if it can be proved that the damage was caused by the victim's intention or force majeure. Where the infringed party is negligent in the occurrence of the damage, the liability of the proprietor may be reduced.

Manholes refer to Hong Kong, Macao and Guangzhou City, called manholes, which are underground spaces for the transit and control of urban underground pipelines. Its ground entrance and exit are called manhole mouths or manholes. Manholes are usually covered with manhole covers.

1.The tort of throwing objects from high altitudes and the act of common danger.

Complicity in dangerous conduct, also known as quasi-joint tortfeasor. The first paragraph of Article 4 of the Interpretation on Compensation for Personal Injuries stipulates that if two or more persons jointly commit an act that endangers the personal safety of others and causes harmful consequences, and the actual perpetrator cannot be determined, they shall bear joint and several liability in accordance with Article 130 of the General Principles of the Civil Law.

Accordingly, joint dangerous conduct refers to situations where two or more persons jointly commit acts that endanger the safety of others' persons or property and cause harmful consequences, and the actual perpetrator cannot be determined.

In the case of joint dangerous acts, the perpetrators have all committed acts, but it is impossible to discern whose acts caused the victim's loss, and therefore it is a matter of presumption of causation.

In the tort liability of high-altitude projectiles, there is generally only one person who commits the tort, but this person is mixed in a certain range of people (e.g., the entire building) and does not know who committed the tort. Therefore, the infringement of high-altitude projectiles is a presumption of conduct, not a presumption of causation.

Due to the above differences, the tort of throwing objects from high altitudes cannot be equated with the handling of common dangerous acts.

2.The tort of throwing objects from high altitudes and the tort of damage caused by buildings or other facilities.

It is the basic idea of some courts to deal with the tort of throwing objects from high altitudes as the tort of damage caused by buildings or other facilities.

The tort of damage caused by buildings or other facilities refers to the tort of causing damage to others caused by the collapse, falling off or falling of buildings or other facilities and the shelving or hanging objects on buildings. Article 126 of the General Principles of the Civil Law stipulates that in such a case, the owner or manager shall bear civil liability, unless it can be proved that he is not at fault.

According to the relevant laws and regulations, in the case of high-altitude throwing objects specified by the thrower, the thrower shall bear the corresponding liability for damages; In the case of high-altitude throwing objects where the thrower is not clear, if the property management company fails to fulfill its management obligations, it shall bear the corresponding responsibility, such as failing to post a notice prohibiting high-altitude throwing objects and eye-catching signs; Where the person throwing the object is not clear, but a specific scope can be determined, then all persons who may have carried out the act of throwing the object shall jointly bear the victim's losses.

Manhole is used in the turning, branching, falling, etc. of the drainage pipe, so as to facilitate inspection, dredging of the general well, the scientific name is inspection well. In the same way, the telecommunication cable inspection well buried in the ground, the power cable inspection well, also called the manhole. Manhole means basement.

2 meters counts.

The national standard GB T 3608-2008 "Classification of Work at Height" stipulates: "Any operation at a height where there is a possibility of falling above 2m (including 2m) on the datum of the fall height is called work at height." "According to this provision, the scope of work at height in the construction industry is quite broad.

When working in a building, if the operation is carried out on a shelf of more than 2 meters, it is considered to be working at height.

The high-altitude operation in building construction mainly includes five basic types, such as edge, hole, climbing, suspension, and crossing, and these types of high-altitude operations are the main places where accidents may occur at height.

Edge operation refers to: in the construction site, there is no enclosure facility on the edge of the working face or the height of the enclosure facility is less than 80cm.

Hole operation refers to: the operation next to the hole and the opening. The short side on the horizontal floor, roof, platform, etc. is less than 25cm (the one that is larger is called a hole, and the one that is equal to or greater than 25cm is called a hole.)

On the vertical plane perpendicular to the floor and ground, the height is less than 75cm is called the hole, and the height is equal to or greater than 75cm, and the width is greater than 45cm.

All high-altitude operations on the edges of holes such as pile holes, manholes, trenches and pipes with a depth of 2m or more belong to hole operations.

The operating datum of 2 meters or more belongs to high-altitude work, and certain anti-fall measures need to be taken.

The distant trees bring travelers, and the lonely city should be sunset.

I don't want to use it, don't say it's a thin acquaintance.

According to what you said, the owner should be primarily responsible, and you should be secondarily responsible. If you recover here, it doesn't have much to do with you, and the recovery is a matter of the car owner and the property in your case.

Hello, I am in the same situation as you now, have you dealt with it now? How do you deal with it?

You are 60%-70% of the primary liability, and the owner of the car is 30%-40% of the secondary liability.

The liability for compensation shall be borne by the responsible person.