The origin of the development of printing and the history of the development of printing

Take a look at the history of the development of typography.

Printing is derived from the unique seal culture of the Chinese. According to records, engraving printing appeared as early as the Sui and Tang dynasties, eight hundred years earlier than in Europe.

The earliest engraving printing, labor-intensive, time-consuming, and uneconomical, the Northern Song Dynasty printing worker Bi Sheng, created the world's first set of clay movable type printing technology. Words can be taken out and used in repeated typesetting. Faster printing speed.

Wang Zhen, a famous agronomist in the Yuan Dynasty, successfully created the wooden movable type printing technology on the basis of Bisheng clay movable type, and invented the "rotary typesetting plate". "Words are people", take words according to rhyme, and do not have to walk back and forth. His book "Making Movable Type Printing Calligraphy" is the world's earliest important document that systematically describes printing.

For the first time, Wang Zhen used wooden movable type to try to print a self-compiled book of more than 60,000 words, "Jingde County Chronicles", printed 100 copies, and it only took a month before and after, creating a miracle of movable type printing.

Movable type printing spread all over the world through several twists and turns, until 1440, Johann Goodenberg of Germany made a spiral prototype wooden printing press, and in 1445 began to set up a factory to print books, which became the origin of modern printing.

In 1589, Western movable type and printing presses were introduced to China, and the Chinese publishing industry began to print and publish books with movable type.

In 1733, Yongzheng edict made woodcut movable type. 253,500 woodcut movable types were completed within one year, and 2,300 volumes of the Wuyingdian Collector's Edition Series were printed.

Since 1845, after a century, all industrially developed countries have successively realized the mechanization of the printing industry.

In 1859, Jiang Beili, an American technician at the Meihua Library, improved the specifications of Chinese movable type, and set 37 standards, laying the foundation of the Chinese lead type system. Since then, movable type printing institutions have been established in China, and the printing industry has gradually embarked on the road of mechanization.

With the increasing renewal of printing mechanization, printed products are gradually used in business promotion and product packaging, and have become indispensable products in people's lives.

The history of the development of printing, engraving printing was invented in the Tang Dynasty and was widely used in the middle and late Tang Dynasty, and Bi Sheng of the Song Dynasty invented movable type printing to mark the birth of movable type printing.

Printing is the forerunner of modern human civilization and has created conditions for the wide dissemination and exchange of knowledge. Printing was spread to Korea, Japan, Central Asia, West Asia and Europe.

China's printing technology has a long history and has spread far and wide. It is an important component of Chinese culture, which sprouts with the birth of Chinese culture and evolves with the development of Chinese culture. If we count from its source, it has gone through four historical periods of source, ancient, modern and contemporary, with a development process of more than 5,000 years.

PrintKind

Letterpress printing has the longest and most popular history, and the convex parts of the layout image and text accept ink, and the recessed parts do not accept ink, and the ink is printed on the paper when the plate is pressed against the paper. Printing plates mainly include movable type plates, lead plates, zinc plates, copper plates, photosensitive resin plates, etc. Some books, bills, envelopes, business cards, etc. are still printed in letterpress.

Lithography is the most common and widely used printing method today. The image and the non-image are on the same plane, using the principle of mutual exclusion between water and ink, ** part of the ink does not accept water, and the non-** part is the opposite. The printing process adopts the indirect method, first printing the image on the rubber cylinder, **from positive to negative, and then transferring the ** on the rubber cylinder to the paper.

Albums, pictorial advertising samples, calendars, etc. can all be printed in this way.

The above content refers to: Encyclopedia - Typography.

The invention and use of the printing press had a very significant impact on European thought and society, not only promoting the Reformation and the Renaissance, but also contributing to the establishment of many national languages and literature in Europe, and even encouraging nationalism to establish new states. Printing also popularized education, improved reading skills and increased opportunities for social mobility.

In addition, craftsmen discovered from the early printed manuals and advertisements that printing such printed materials could bring fame and fortune to both fame and fortune. This in turn improves their reading and writing skills.

As an example, printing helped some people from humble backgrounds to improve their social status. For example, in the early German church reform, there were clergy and priests who came from a family of shoemakers and blacksmiths. This is a good illustration of the power of the printing press to provide opportunities for people of low status to improve their social situation.

A Brief History of Typography:

China was the first country in the world to invent printing. China's printing technology was not invented by someone alone, nor was it suddenly invented in a certain era; It is the crystallization of the wisdom of thousands of sages, the accumulation of thousands of years of experience, and the gradual comprehensive evolution and development of this unique creation.

China's printing technology is very early; Since the Neolithic Age, the inscription pottery and the Banwen cloth, the oracle bone inscription, Zhong Dingwen and seal sealing mud of the Shang and Zhou dynasties, the stone inscriptions and mold seals of the Qin Dynasty, the stone scriptures of the Han Dynasty, and the wooden plate carving charms of the Eastern Jin Dynasty are all its early history. Ancient seals were used for printing cloth, silk, wood, pottery, and clay, all of which were the precedents of printing.

Summary. Hello, printing began in the engraving printing of the Sui Dynasty, and was developed and perfected by Bi Sheng in the era of Song Renzong, which produced movable type printing, and was transmitted to Europe by the Mongols, so later generations called Bi Sheng the ancestor of printing. China's printing technology is the forerunner of modern human civilization and has created conditions for the wide dissemination and exchange of knowledge.

In China, around the Jin Dynasty in the 3rd century AD, seals became popular with the advent of paper and ink.

Hello, printing began in the Sui Dynasty engraving printing, through the orange rolling Song Renzong era of Bi Sheng's development, perfect, produced movable type printing, and by the Mongols to Europe, the preparation of the cavity later called Bi Sheng as the ancestor of printing. China's printing technology is the forerunner of modern human civilization and has created conditions for the wide dissemination and exchange of knowledge. The Great Yuan Chun of China was around the Jin Dynasty in the 3rd century AD, and with the advent of paper and ink, seals also became popular.

Hello, the history of the development of printing: printing began in the engraving printing of the Sui Dynasty, and was developed and perfected by Bi Sheng in the era of Song Renzong, resulting in the printing type of the group character and, and was transmitted to Europe by the Mongols of the liquid rent orange, so later generations called Bi Sheng the ancestor of printing. China's printing technology is the forerunner of modern human civilization and has created conditions for the wide dissemination and exchange of knowledge.

In China, around the Jin Dynasty in the 3rd century AD, seals became popular with the advent of paper and ink.

Hello, the history of the development of printing is as follows: Printing is a technology used to reproduce words, images and other information, and its invention and development have played an important role in the development of human culture and science. The following is the history of the development of typography:

1.Chinese Papermaking and Printing: In 105 AD, Cai Lun of China invented papermaking, laying the foundation for the development of printing.

In 868 AD, Yan Zhenqing, a great calligrapher of the Tang Dynasty, invented the engraving printing technique of Gaolu, which greatly improved the printing speed and efficiency. 2.Typography in Europe:

At the end of the 15th century, the German Gutenberg invented movable type printing, which ushered in a new era of printing. The use of this technology has made the production of books much faster than before, and at the same time has made it easier to disseminate knowledge and culture. 3.

The Printing Revolution of the 19th Century: In the 19th century, the printing press underwent major changes and revolutions. During this period, new technologies such as lithography, letterpress and gravure printing appeared, and the emergence of these technologies led to a great improvement in the efficiency and quality of printing.

4.The development of digital printing technology: At the end of the 20th century, digital printing technology began to appear, which made the production process of printing more automated and digitalized, and the quality of printed matter was further improved.

In general, the history of the development of the sotering belt, the history of the development of printing is full of stories of innovation and technological progress, and it has made a great contribution to the cultural and scientific development of modern mankind.